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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.623579
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.623579
Nuclear repulsion energy337.945990
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3256 3133 0.00 264.89 0.15 0.27
2 Ag 1667 1603 0.00 7.49 0.74 0.85
3 Ag 1276 1227 0.00 14.97 0.16 0.28
4 Ag 1194 1149 0.00 9.38 0.65 0.79
5 Ag 867 834 0.00 31.35 0.11 0.20
6 Ag 457 439 0.00 5.73 0.43 0.60
7 Au 989 951 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 447 430 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 840 808 0.00 5.21 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3240 3117 4.46 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1563 1504 169.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1241 1194 121.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1048 1008 2.54 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 735 707 49.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 967 930 0.00 2.33 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 703 676 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 375 360 0.00 3.57 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3255 3131 1.38 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1459 1403 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1374 1321 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1135 1092 11.74 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 332 320 6.69 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3242 3118 0.00 120.22 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1667 1604 0.00 10.26 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1339 1288 0.00 1.71 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 659 634 0.00 7.63 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 436 420 0.00 0.58 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 861 828 100.57 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 517 497 10.61 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 161 155 3.40 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18648.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17940.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.18696 0.04630 0.03711

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.367
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.367
C3 0.000 1.221 0.699
C4 0.000 -1.221 0.699
C5 0.000 -1.221 -0.699
C6 0.000 1.221 -0.699
F7 0.000 0.000 2.759
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.759
H9 0.000 2.146 1.263
H10 0.000 -2.146 1.263
H11 0.000 -2.146 -1.263
H12 0.000 2.146 -1.263

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73461.39211.39212.40072.40071.39194.12652.14812.14813.39463.3946
C22.73462.40072.40071.39211.39214.12651.39193.39463.39462.14812.1481
C31.39212.40072.44282.81501.39882.39473.66801.08263.41393.89732.1694
C41.39212.40072.44281.39882.81502.39473.66803.41391.08262.16943.8973
C52.40071.39212.81501.39882.44283.66802.39473.89732.16941.08263.4139
C62.40071.39211.39882.81502.44283.66802.39472.16943.89733.41391.0826
F71.39194.12652.39472.39473.66803.66805.51842.61562.61564.55894.5589
F84.12651.39193.66803.66802.39472.39475.51844.55894.55892.61562.6156
H92.14813.39461.08263.41393.89732.16942.61564.55894.29124.97972.5265
H102.14813.39463.41391.08262.16943.89732.61564.55894.29122.52654.9797
H113.39462.14813.89732.16941.08263.41394.55892.61564.97972.52654.2912
H123.39462.14812.16943.89733.41391.08264.55892.61562.52654.97974.2912

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.670 C1 C3 H9 119.942
C1 C4 C5 118.670 C1 C4 H10 119.942
C2 C5 C4 118.670 C2 C5 H11 119.942
C2 C6 C3 118.670 C2 C6 H12 119.942
C3 C1 C4 122.659 C3 C1 F7 118.670
C3 C6 H12 121.387 C4 C1 F7 118.670
C4 C5 H11 121.387 C5 C2 C6 122.659
C5 C2 F8 118.670 C5 C4 H10 121.387
C6 C2 F8 118.670 C6 C3 H9 121.387
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.290      
2 C 0.290      
3 C -0.141      
4 C -0.141      
5 C -0.141      
6 C -0.141      
7 F -0.333      
8 F -0.333      
9 H 0.162      
10 H 0.162      
11 H 0.162      
12 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.718 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.759
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.649 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.710
Polar
3z2-r2-25.420
x2-y2-9.339
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.901 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.873


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 260.098
(<r2>)1/2 16.128