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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.876687
Energy at 298.15K-595.889503
Nuclear repulsion energy297.224172
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3115 2997 80.66      
2 A' 3114 2996 67.01      
3 A' 3100 2982 18.92      
4 A' 3043 2928 6.25      
5 A' 3038 2922 34.28      
6 A' 3011 2896 18.01      
7 A' 2502 2407 59.22      
8 A' 1556 1497 14.06      
9 A' 1551 1492 7.25      
10 A' 1541 1482 0.48      
11 A' 1529 1471 8.81      
12 A' 1466 1410 7.25      
13 A' 1427 1372 0.25      
14 A' 1361 1309 28.10      
15 A' 1296 1247 13.81      
16 A' 1229 1183 4.35      
17 A' 1171 1126 3.59      
18 A' 1029 990 0.55      
19 A' 986 949 2.10      
20 A' 844 812 1.65      
21 A' 770 740 2.89      
22 A' 712 685 12.90      
23 A' 524 504 0.69      
24 A' 386 372 0.78      
25 A' 249 240 2.05      
26 A' 242 232 0.92      
27 A' 181 174 2.43      
28 A" 3166 3046 19.40      
29 A" 3112 2993 21.84      
30 A" 3105 2987 7.77      
31 A" 3080 2963 15.43      
32 A" 3034 2919 34.89      
33 A" 1543 1484 1.63      
34 A" 1533 1474 0.70      
35 A" 1448 1393 8.45      
36 A" 1400 1347 4.62      
37 A" 1345 1294 0.01      
38 A" 1239 1192 2.67      
39 A" 1113 1071 0.01      
40 A" 995 957 0.45      
41 A" 984 947 0.92      
42 A" 949 913 0.20      
43 A" 793 763 3.68      
44 A" 373 359 0.00      
45 A" 237 228 0.04      
46 A" 153 148 19.97      
47 A" 99 95 3.34      
48 A" 54 52 9.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35362.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34019.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.19542 0.03849 0.03596

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.553 0.696 0.000
H2 1.891 1.744 0.000
S3 -2.593 -0.317 0.000
H4 -2.962 -1.647 0.000
C5 -0.697 -0.602 0.000
C6 0.000 0.761 0.000
C7 2.116 0.032 1.273
C8 2.116 0.032 -1.273
H9 -0.453 -1.183 0.892
H10 -0.453 -1.183 -0.892
H11 -0.328 1.328 -0.882
H12 -0.328 1.328 0.882
H13 3.209 0.115 -1.302
H14 3.209 0.115 1.302
H15 1.868 -1.036 1.314
H16 1.868 -1.036 -1.314
H17 1.718 0.506 2.178
H18 1.718 0.506 -2.178

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10124.26715.08672.59741.55401.54211.54212.88942.88942.17092.17092.18502.18502.19692.19692.19272.1927
H21.10124.93455.92063.49332.13132.14502.14503.85453.85452.42362.42362.46622.46623.07493.07492.51122.5112
S34.26714.93451.38061.91702.80764.88984.88982.47482.47482.93462.93465.96125.96124.70544.70544.89914.8991
H45.08675.92061.38062.49463.81755.49795.49792.70322.70324.07054.07056.54856.54855.04315.04315.59335.5933
C52.59743.49331.91702.49461.53123.15193.15191.09181.09182.15422.15424.17904.17902.91452.91453.43593.4359
C61.55402.13132.80763.81751.53122.57452.57452.18642.18641.09831.09833.52243.52242.90622.90622.78582.7858
C71.54212.14504.88985.49793.15192.57452.54582.86713.57213.50612.79362.79831.09651.09712.81001.09683.5062
C81.54212.14504.88985.49793.15192.57452.54583.57212.86712.79363.50611.09652.79832.81001.09713.50621.0968
H92.88943.85452.47482.70321.09182.18642.86713.57211.78303.07692.51474.46143.90672.36353.20523.03694.1219
H102.88943.85452.47482.70321.09182.18643.57212.86711.78302.51473.07693.90674.46143.20522.36354.12193.0369
H112.17092.42362.93464.07052.15421.09833.50612.79363.07692.51471.76313.76214.32953.90293.25543.77122.5576
H122.17092.42362.93464.07052.15421.09832.79363.50612.51473.07691.76314.32953.76213.25543.90292.55763.7712
H132.18502.46625.96126.54854.17903.52242.79831.09654.46143.90673.76214.32952.60363.15721.76743.80601.7730
H142.18502.46625.96126.54854.17903.52241.09652.79833.90674.46144.32953.76212.60361.76743.15721.77303.8060
H152.19693.07494.70545.04312.91452.90621.09712.81002.36353.20523.90293.25543.15721.76742.62881.77413.8210
H162.19693.07494.70545.04312.91452.90622.81001.09713.20522.36353.25543.90291.76743.15722.62883.82101.7741
H172.19272.51124.89915.59333.43592.78581.09683.50623.03694.12193.77122.55763.80601.77301.77413.82104.3565
H182.19272.51124.89915.59333.43592.78583.50621.09684.12193.03692.55763.77121.77303.80603.82101.77414.3565

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 114.677 C1 C6 H11 108.650
C1 C6 H12 108.650 C1 C7 H14 110.667
C1 C7 H15 111.580 C1 C7 H17 111.262
C1 C8 H13 110.667 C1 C8 H16 111.580
C1 C8 H18 111.262 H2 C1 C6 105.504
H2 C1 C7 107.303 H2 C1 C8 107.303
S3 C5 C6 108.505 S3 C5 H9 107.485
S3 C5 H10 107.485 H4 S3 C5 96.966
C5 C6 H11 108.904 C5 C6 H12 108.904
C6 C1 C7 112.511 C6 C1 C8 112.511
C6 C5 H9 111.840 C6 C5 H10 111.840
C7 C1 C8 111.261 H9 C5 H10 109.490
H11 C6 H12 106.769 H13 C8 H16 107.356
H13 C8 H18 107.877 H14 C7 H15 107.356
H14 C7 H17 107.877 H15 C7 H17 107.926
H16 C8 H18 107.926
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.090      
2 H 0.128      
3 S -0.000      
4 H 0.041      
5 C -0.471      
6 C -0.229      
7 C -0.403      
8 C -0.403      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.144      
13 H 0.133      
14 H 0.133      
15 H 0.130      
16 H 0.130      
17 H 0.133      
18 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.927 -1.070 0.000 2.204
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -52.388 3.755 0.000
y 3.755 -44.957 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.061
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.379 3.755 0.000
y 3.755 5.767 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.389
Polar
3z2-r2-0.777
x2-y2-7.431
xy3.755
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.817 0.746 0.000
y 0.746 9.334 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.723


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 319.432
(<r2>)1/2 17.873