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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.155900
Energy at 298.15K-323.164860
HF Energy-323.155900
Nuclear repulsion energy238.656133
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3168 3028 25.65      
2 A 3159 3020 34.18      
3 A 3154 3015 21.03      
4 A 3119 2982 10.58      
5 A 3082 2946 21.68      
6 A 3069 2934 12.10      
7 A 3068 2933 26.63      
8 A 1676 1602 221.63      
9 A 1552 1483 13.09      
10 A 1544 1476 11.20      
11 A 1528 1460 8.06      
12 A 1526 1458 1.74      
13 A 1461 1396 10.03      
14 A 1419 1356 7.64      
15 A 1414 1352 7.88      
16 A 1330 1271 1.77      
17 A 1306 1248 6.73      
18 A 1207 1154 4.64      
19 A 1142 1092 3.99      
20 A 1112 1063 16.05      
21 A 996 952 39.84      
22 A 956 914 30.03      
23 A 899 860 2.87      
24 A 818 782 95.41      
25 A 781 747 256.13      
26 A 589 563 30.51      
27 A 452 432 11.64      
28 A 364 348 2.95      
29 A 281 268 1.68      
30 A 238 227 1.34      
31 A 180 173 0.68      
32 A 104 100 1.52      
33 A 57 55 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23375.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9559) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22344.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G
ABC
0.24941 0.06652 0.05717

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.195 -0.940 0.183
C2 -1.789 0.447 -0.317
C3 -0.448 0.910 0.224
O4 0.565 -0.013 -0.285
N5 1.825 0.209 0.311
O6 2.639 -0.554 -0.144
H7 -3.169 -1.232 -0.222
H8 -2.268 -0.958 1.277
H9 -1.460 -1.691 -0.121
H10 -1.748 0.456 -1.413
H11 -2.540 1.192 -0.021
H12 -0.201 1.921 -0.115
H13 -0.426 0.888 1.319

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52872.54472.94884.18344.86111.09471.09651.09382.16692.16883.49992.7858
C21.52871.51882.39893.67674.54382.17482.17822.17131.09671.09822.17652.1751
C32.54471.51881.46182.38063.43683.49162.81262.81182.13922.12541.09461.0954
O42.94882.39891.46181.41202.14873.92833.36992.63472.61583.34092.08742.0892
N54.18343.67672.38061.41201.20525.22554.36443.81973.97554.48722.68712.5579
O64.86114.54383.43682.14871.20525.84855.12484.25444.67785.46743.76803.6898
H71.09472.17483.49163.92835.22555.84851.77091.77232.50712.51184.33143.7940
H81.09652.17822.81263.36994.36445.12481.77091.77263.08342.52673.80782.6082
H91.09382.17132.81182.63473.81974.25441.77231.77262.52203.07953.82493.1290
H102.16691.09672.13922.61583.97554.67782.50713.08342.52201.76182.49493.0657
H112.16881.09822.12543.34094.48725.46742.51182.52673.07951.76182.45182.5221
H123.49992.17651.09462.08742.68713.76804.33143.80783.82492.49492.45181.7816
H132.78582.17511.09542.08922.55793.68983.79402.60823.12903.06572.52211.7816

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.236 C1 C2 H10 110.165
C1 C2 H11 110.227 C2 C1 H7 110.914
C2 C1 H8 111.069 C2 C1 H9 110.685
C2 C3 O4 107.174 C2 C3 H12 111.752
C2 C3 H13 111.587 C3 C2 H10 108.673
C3 C2 H11 107.521 C3 O4 N5 111.853
O4 C3 H12 108.625 O4 C3 H13 108.728
O4 N5 O6 110.113 H7 C1 H8 107.837
H7 C1 H9 108.161 H8 C1 H9 108.052
H10 C2 H11 106.779 H12 C3 H13 108.880
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.498      
2 C -0.325      
3 C -0.096      
4 O -0.405      
5 N 0.297      
6 O -0.243      
7 H 0.174      
8 H 0.167      
9 H 0.182      
10 H 0.189      
11 H 0.172      
12 H 0.197      
13 H 0.189      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.674 -0.877 1.051 3.004
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.985 0.443 -0.989
y 0.443 -34.649 -1.089
z -0.989 -1.089 -37.269
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.026 0.443 -0.989
y 0.443 3.478 -1.089
z -0.989 -1.089 -0.452
Polar
3z2-r2-0.903
x2-y2-4.336
xy0.443
xz-0.989
yz-1.089


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.082 -1.351 0.040
y -1.351 6.315 -0.003
z 0.040 -0.003 5.551


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 198.010
(<r2>)1/2 14.072