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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.286837
Energy at 298.15K-274.304572
Nuclear repulsion energy322.417579
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3273 2955 43.74      
2 A 3263 2946 97.34      
3 A 3255 2939 65.94      
4 A 3252 2937 77.48      
5 A 3250 2934 62.78      
6 A 3246 2931 48.44      
7 A 3221 2909 30.55      
8 A 3205 2894 29.47      
9 A 3189 2879 5.86      
10 A 3187 2877 14.83      
11 A 3183 2874 34.98      
12 A 3181 2872 38.53      
13 A 3176 2867 78.80      
14 A 3168 2861 37.04      
15 A 3156 2849 6.74      
16 A 3144 2839 7.59      
17 A 1675 1512 9.49      
18 A 1669 1507 9.60      
19 A 1665 1503 3.77      
20 A 1658 1497 4.96      
21 A 1657 1497 4.04      
22 A 1656 1495 8.75      
23 A 1654 1493 0.99      
24 A 1652 1492 0.15      
25 A 1642 1482 0.27      
26 A 1581 1428 7.53      
27 A 1579 1426 3.02      
28 A 1574 1421 7.20      
29 A 1544 1394 0.78      
30 A 1530 1382 0.53      
31 A 1518 1371 2.01      
32 A 1493 1348 0.42      
33 A 1463 1321 0.80      
34 A 1447 1306 0.16      
35 A 1430 1291 0.33      
36 A 1397 1262 1.17      
37 A 1333 1203 0.05      
38 A 1299 1173 5.97      
39 A 1280 1156 0.15      
40 A 1197 1080 4.41      
41 A 1157 1045 0.74      
42 A 1141 1030 1.50      
43 A 1113 1005 0.62      
44 A 1090 984 0.73      
45 A 1077 972 4.49      
46 A 1020 921 2.39      
47 A 967 873 0.57      
48 A 951 858 1.28      
49 A 897 810 1.05      
50 A 847 765 2.07      
51 A 819 740 2.29      
52 A 553 499 0.20      
53 A 474 428 0.19      
54 A 407 367 0.14      
55 A 347 313 0.05      
56 A 326 295 0.01      
57 A 273 247 0.00      
58 A 252 227 0.00      
59 A 219 197 0.03      
60 A 166 150 0.03      
61 A 110 99 0.01      
62 A 80 73 0.00      
63 A 61 55 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 51143.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46177.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.19254 0.03630 0.03269

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.571 0.139 -0.212
H2 -0.586 0.109 -1.301
C3 -0.773 1.597 0.228
C4 -1.708 -0.771 0.295
C5 0.790 -0.416 0.253
C6 -3.095 -0.446 -0.270
C7 2.020 0.264 -0.362
C8 3.329 -0.423 0.039
H9 -0.763 1.674 1.312
H10 0.007 2.242 -0.158
H11 -1.718 1.992 -0.125
H12 -1.739 -0.726 1.382
H13 -1.464 -1.799 0.039
H14 0.830 -1.476 0.010
H15 0.848 -0.350 1.339
H16 -3.820 -1.186 0.049
H17 -3.453 0.522 0.060
H18 -3.081 -0.444 -1.356
H19 2.062 1.306 -0.062
H20 1.927 0.259 -1.446
H21 4.186 0.076 -0.401
H22 3.460 -0.414 1.117
H23 3.344 -1.458 -0.287

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.09011.53601.54221.54172.59132.59813.94842.17072.18162.18102.15682.14862.14932.15813.51912.92002.81982.88372.78904.76104.27954.2285
H21.09012.14202.14042.14142.76842.77434.17243.05092.49202.49243.03732.49152.49693.03933.73643.20052.55653.15932.52194.85614.74194.3503
C31.53602.14202.54692.54903.13223.15044.57651.08661.08301.08312.76783.47063.47272.76684.13102.89253.46432.86473.44745.22514.76965.1522
C41.54222.14042.54692.52341.53233.92435.05582.81123.49652.79521.08821.08692.64932.79292.16702.18452.17224.31904.16005.99505.24455.1313
C51.54172.14142.54902.52343.91981.53432.54832.81082.80203.49762.78672.65271.08791.08914.67884.34984.19262.16402.15303.49322.80552.8104
C62.59132.76843.13221.53233.91985.16436.43143.52554.10552.80382.15522.14164.06714.25951.08471.08331.08565.45005.20567.30036.69926.5174
C72.59812.77433.15043.92431.53435.16431.53213.54042.83004.12464.26034.06852.14052.15496.03175.49525.24511.08501.08752.17462.17242.1732
C83.94844.17244.57655.05582.54836.43141.53214.77114.26415.59745.25194.98672.71242.80187.19046.84786.56072.14572.15271.08461.08541.0852
H92.17073.05091.08662.81122.81083.52553.54044.77111.75391.75402.59123.76403.76192.58734.37263.18254.11983.16304.10435.47574.71475.4064
H102.18162.49201.08303.49652.80204.10552.83004.26411.75391.74253.77204.30493.81193.10985.14223.86994.26442.26093.04694.71404.53934.9844
H112.18102.49241.08312.79523.49762.80384.12465.59741.75401.74253.10793.80334.30543.77023.81502.28213.05113.84214.24706.21315.84266.1276
H122.15683.03732.76781.08822.78672.15524.26035.25192.59123.77203.10791.74043.00742.61472.51432.49843.06204.54534.73356.23925.21455.3996
H132.14862.49153.47061.08692.65272.14164.06854.98673.76404.30493.80331.74042.31653.02182.43513.05672.52984.69904.23545.96885.22644.8307
H142.14932.49693.47272.64931.08794.06712.14052.71243.76193.81194.30543.00742.31651.74164.65954.72614.26943.04322.51613.72013.04412.5314
H152.15813.03932.76682.79291.08914.25952.15492.80182.58733.10983.77022.61473.02181.74164.91524.57134.76562.48563.04783.78822.62153.1777
H163.51913.73644.13102.16704.67881.08476.03177.19044.37265.14223.81502.51432.43514.65954.91521.74701.75196.38956.11218.11777.39827.1773
H172.92003.20052.89252.18454.34981.08335.49526.84783.18253.86992.28212.49843.05674.72614.57131.74701.75345.57195.59327.66587.05517.0876
H182.81982.55653.46432.17224.19261.08565.24516.56074.11984.26443.05113.06202.52984.26944.76561.75191.75345.58485.05867.34816.99266.5918
H192.88373.15932.86474.31902.16405.45001.08502.14573.16302.26093.84214.54534.69903.04322.48566.38955.57195.58481.74072.47772.51003.0545
H202.78902.52193.44744.16002.15305.20561.08752.15274.10433.04694.24704.73354.23542.51613.04786.11215.59325.05861.74072.49503.06032.5087
H214.76104.85615.22515.99503.49327.30032.17461.08465.47574.71406.21316.23925.96883.72013.78828.11777.66587.34812.47772.49501.75281.7531
H224.27954.74194.76965.24452.80556.69922.17241.08544.71474.53935.84265.21455.22643.04412.62157.39827.05516.99262.51003.06031.75281.7530
H234.22854.35035.15225.13132.81046.51742.17321.08525.40644.98446.12765.39964.83072.53143.17777.17737.08766.59183.05452.50871.75311.7530

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.554 C1 C3 H10 111.644
C1 C3 H11 111.587 C1 C4 C6 114.878
C1 C4 H12 108.941 C1 C4 H13 108.379
C1 C5 C7 115.266 C1 C5 H14 108.407
C1 C5 H15 109.021 H2 C1 C3 108.099
H2 C1 C4 107.562 H2 C1 C5 107.674
C3 C1 C4 111.667 C3 C1 C5 111.829
C4 C1 C5 109.820 C4 C6 H16 110.627
C4 C6 H17 112.128 C4 C6 H18 110.990
C5 C7 C8 112.409 C5 C7 H19 110.239
C5 C7 H20 109.219 C6 C4 H12 109.494
C6 C4 H13 108.507 C7 C5 H14 108.225
C7 C5 H15 109.278 C7 C8 H21 111.263
C7 C8 H22 111.036 C7 C8 H23 111.109
C8 C7 H19 108.947 C8 C7 H20 109.351
H9 C3 H10 107.875 H9 C3 H11 107.881
H10 C3 H11 107.116 H12 C4 H13 106.293
H14 C5 H15 106.265 H16 C6 H17 107.378
H16 C6 H18 107.650 H17 C6 H18 107.879
H19 C7 H20 106.499 H21 C8 H22 107.753
H21 C8 H23 107.792 H22 C8 H23 107.723
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.170      
2 H 0.148      
3 C -0.448      
4 C -0.287      
5 C -0.277      
6 C -0.456      
7 C -0.304      
8 C -0.450      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.146      
13 H 0.150      
14 H 0.148      
15 H 0.144      
16 H 0.152      
17 H 0.152      
18 H 0.148      
19 H 0.154      
20 H 0.148      
21 H 0.151      
22 H 0.149      
23 H 0.148      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.000 -0.007 -0.051 0.051
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.849 0.283 -0.174
y 0.283 -49.220 0.204
z -0.174 0.204 -48.879
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.799 0.283 -0.174
y 0.283 0.144 0.204
z -0.174 0.204 0.655
Polar
3z2-r21.310
x2-y2-0.629
xy0.283
xz-0.174
yz0.204


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.216 0.067 -0.014
y 0.067 10.123 0.019
z -0.014 0.019 9.678


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 362.979
(<r2>)1/2 19.052