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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.048782
Energy at 298.15K-156.056738
Nuclear repulsion energy117.816825
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3330 3007 74.18      
2 A 3293 2974 20.53      
3 A 3181 2873 13.33      
4 A 1899 1715 1.81      
5 A 1657 1496 9.34      
6 A 1593 1438 6.50      
7 A 1431 1292 0.27      
8 A 1140 1029 1.78      
9 A 932 842 0.80      
10 A 318 287 0.02      
11 A 3225 2912 0.00      
12 A 1643 1484 0.00      
13 A 1217 1099 0.00      
14 A 1138 1028 0.00      
15 A 440 397 0.00      
16 A 126 114 0.00      
17 A 3226 2913 76.00      
18 A 1648 1488 15.61      
19 A 1199 1083 3.58      
20 A 791 714 52.30      
21 A 117 106 0.67      
22 A 3300 2980 19.79      
23 A 3273 2955 9.61      
24 A 3178 2869 67.68      
25 A 1648 1488 5.30      
26 A 1593 1438 5.54      
27 A 1565 1413 2.39      
28 A 1285 1160 1.07      
29 A 1063 960 9.90      
30 A 631 569 6.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25539.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23059.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.54981 0.16922 0.13580

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.664 0.662
C2 0.000 -0.664 0.662
C3 0.000 1.591 -0.521
C4 0.000 -1.591 -0.521
H5 0.000 1.159 1.618
H6 0.000 -1.159 1.618
H7 0.000 1.070 -1.467
H8 0.000 -1.070 -1.467
H9 -0.873 2.238 -0.499
H10 0.873 2.238 -0.499
H11 0.873 -2.238 -0.499
H12 -0.873 -2.238 -0.499

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.32711.50292.54611.07752.05872.16762.74562.14192.14193.24463.2446
C21.32712.54611.50292.05871.07752.74562.16763.24463.24462.14192.1419
C31.50292.54613.18282.18223.48461.08102.82461.08621.08623.92733.9273
C42.54611.50293.18283.48462.18222.82461.08103.92733.92731.08621.0862
H51.07752.05872.18223.48462.31883.08713.80682.53162.53164.09724.0972
H62.05871.07753.48462.18222.31883.80683.08714.09724.09722.53162.5316
H72.16762.74561.08102.82463.08713.80682.13961.75011.75013.55513.5551
H82.74562.16762.82461.08103.80683.08712.13963.55513.55511.75011.7501
H92.14193.24461.08623.92732.53164.09721.75013.55511.74554.80374.4754
H102.14193.24461.08623.92732.53164.09721.75013.55511.74554.47544.8037
H113.24462.14193.92731.08624.09722.53163.55511.75014.80374.47541.7455
H123.24462.14193.92731.08624.09722.53163.55511.75014.47544.80371.7455

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 128.121 C1 C2 H6 117.399
C1 C3 H7 113.031 C1 C3 H9 110.603
C1 C3 H10 110.603 C2 C1 C3 128.121
C2 C1 H5 117.399 C2 C4 H8 113.031
C2 C4 H11 110.603 C2 C4 H12 110.603
C3 C1 H5 114.480 C4 C2 H6 114.480
H7 C3 H9 107.713 H7 C3 H10 107.713
H8 C4 H11 107.713 H8 C4 H12 107.713
H9 C3 H10 106.927 H11 C4 H12 106.927
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.494 -0.225    
2 C -0.494 -0.225    
3 C -0.156 0.166    
4 C -0.156 0.166    
5 H 0.164 0.110    
6 H 0.164 0.110    
7 H 0.164 -0.009    
8 H 0.164 -0.009    
9 H 0.162 -0.021    
10 H 0.162 -0.021    
11 H 0.161 -0.021    
12 H 0.161 -0.021    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.168 0.168
CHELPG 0.000 0.000 -0.212 0.212
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.400 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.150
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.670 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.965 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.704
Polar
3z2-r21.409
x2-y2-3.090
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.104 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.403
(<r2>)1/2 9.970