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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-460.760740
Energy at 298.15K-460.770368
HF Energy-460.760740
Nuclear repulsion energy173.970317
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3174 3036 36.50      
2 A1 3068 2935 27.31      
3 A1 1531 1464 17.66      
4 A1 1393 1332 5.30      
5 A1 1024 980 56.19      
6 A1 630 603 0.15      
7 A1 285 272 0.12      
8 A2 3190 3052 0.00      
9 A2 1502 1437 0.00      
10 A2 850 813 0.00      
11 A2 164 157 0.00      
12 E 3191 3052 12.92      
12 E 3191 3052 12.93      
13 E 3174 3036 4.10      
13 E 3174 3036 4.10      
14 E 3070 2937 19.58      
14 E 3070 2937 19.59      
15 E 1520 1454 17.59      
15 E 1520 1454 17.60      
16 E 1511 1446 7.22      
16 E 1511 1446 7.22      
17 E 1364 1305 9.91      
17 E 1364 1305 9.91      
18 E 1008 964 25.52      
18 E 1008 964 25.52      
19 E 890 851 0.53      
19 E 890 851 0.53      
20 E 696 666 7.25      
20 E 696 666 7.25      
21 E 244 233 0.05      
21 E 244 233 0.05      
22 E 191 183 0.05      
22 E 191 183 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25262.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24166.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G
ABC
0.18457 0.18457 0.11914

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.625
C2 0.000 1.663 -0.291
C3 1.440 -0.831 -0.291
C4 -1.440 -0.831 -0.291
H5 0.000 1.527 -1.378
H6 -0.887 2.233 0.001
H7 0.887 2.233 0.001
H8 1.322 -0.763 -1.378
H9 2.377 -0.349 0.001
H10 1.490 -1.884 0.001
H11 -1.322 -0.763 -1.378
H12 -1.490 -1.884 0.001
H13 -2.377 -0.349 0.001

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.89841.89841.89842.51822.48202.48202.51822.48202.48202.51822.48202.4820
C21.89842.88032.88031.09561.09341.09342.96923.12743.85842.96923.85843.1274
C31.89842.88032.88032.96923.85843.12741.09561.09341.09342.96923.12743.8584
C41.89842.88032.88032.96923.12743.85842.96923.85843.12741.09561.09341.0934
H52.51821.09562.96922.96921.78481.78482.64403.32663.96922.64403.96923.3266
H62.48201.09343.85843.12741.78481.77303.96924.16094.75373.32664.16092.9807
H72.48201.09343.12743.85841.78481.77303.32662.98074.16093.96924.75374.1609
H82.51822.96921.09562.96922.64403.96923.32661.78481.78482.64403.32663.9692
H92.48203.12741.09343.85843.32664.16092.98071.78481.77303.96924.16094.7537
H102.48203.85841.09343.12743.96924.75374.16091.78481.77303.32662.98074.1609
H112.51822.96922.96921.09562.64403.32663.96922.64403.96923.32661.78481.7848
H122.48203.85843.12741.09343.96924.16094.75373.32664.16092.98071.78481.7730
H132.48203.12743.85841.09343.32662.98074.16093.96924.75374.16091.78481.7730

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 111.688 P1 C2 H6 109.137
P1 C2 H7 109.137 P1 C3 H8 111.688
P1 C3 H9 109.137 P1 C3 H10 109.137
P1 C4 H11 111.688 P1 C4 H12 109.137
P1 C4 H13 109.137 C2 P1 C3 98.685
C2 P1 C4 98.685 C3 P1 C4 98.685
H5 C2 H6 109.237 H5 C2 H7 109.237
H6 C2 H7 108.341 H8 C3 H9 109.237
H8 C3 H10 109.237 H9 C3 H10 108.341
H11 C4 H12 109.237 H11 C4 H13 109.237
H12 C4 H13 108.341
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.569      
2 C -0.745      
3 C -0.745      
4 C -0.745      
5 H 0.177      
6 H 0.189      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.189      
10 H 0.189      
11 H 0.177      
12 H 0.189      
13 H 0.189      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.533 1.533
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.178 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.178 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.149
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.485 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.485 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.971
Polar
3z2-r2-9.942
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.586 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.587 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 6.981


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.225
(<r2>)1/2 11.235