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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.250243
Energy at 298.15K-195.257406
Nuclear repulsion energy156.516171
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3143 3024 20.63      
2 A1 3135 3016 11.04      
3 A1 3029 2914 70.21      
4 A1 2085 2005 21.73      
5 A1 1553 1494 0.14      
6 A1 1518 1460 4.44      
7 A1 1460 1405 0.71      
8 A1 1348 1296 18.06      
9 A1 1049 1009 7.47      
10 A1 740 711 0.00      
11 A1 351 338 0.20      
12 A2 3079 2962 0.00      
13 A2 1522 1464 0.00      
14 A2 1036 996 0.00      
15 A2 623 599 0.00      
16 A2 162 156 0.00      
17 B1 3205 3083 13.35      
18 B1 3082 2965 60.20      
19 B1 1536 1477 18.62      
20 B1 1135 1092 1.28      
21 B1 1066 1025 0.06      
22 B1 475 457 0.63      
23 B1 264 254 4.89      
24 B1 175 169 1.27      
25 B2 3142 3022 24.27      
26 B2 3025 2910 20.45      
27 B2 1529 1471 7.52      
28 B2 1446 1391 4.77      
29 B2 1222 1176 6.31      
30 B2 994 956 0.26      
31 B2 925 889 61.85      
32 B2 615 592 8.59      
33 B2 188 181 0.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24926.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23979.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.27447 0.11909 0.08724

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.252
C2 0.000 0.000 0.940
H3 -0.923 0.000 2.830
H4 0.923 0.000 2.830
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.376
C6 0.000 1.289 -1.180
C7 0.000 -1.289 -1.180
H8 0.000 2.170 -0.533
H9 0.000 -2.170 -0.533
H10 0.883 1.338 -1.831
H11 -0.883 1.338 -1.831
H12 -0.883 -1.338 -1.831
H13 0.883 -1.338 -1.831

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31201.08851.08852.62833.66573.66573.52993.52994.38674.38674.38674.3867
C21.31202.10292.10291.31632.48072.48072.62202.62203.20163.20163.20163.2016
H31.08852.10291.84503.33614.31134.31134.10644.10645.17464.84934.84935.1746
H41.08852.10291.84503.33614.31134.31134.10644.10644.84935.17465.17464.8493
C52.62831.31633.33613.33611.51861.51862.17512.17512.16512.16512.16512.1651
C63.66572.48074.31134.31131.51862.57721.09313.51821.09881.09882.84682.8468
C73.66572.48074.31134.31131.51862.57723.51821.09312.84682.84681.09881.0988
H83.52992.62204.10644.10642.17511.09313.51824.33901.77721.77723.84323.8432
H93.52992.62204.10644.10642.17513.51821.09314.33903.84323.84321.77721.7772
H104.38673.20165.17464.84932.16511.09882.84681.77723.84321.76693.20682.6761
H114.38673.20164.84935.17462.16511.09882.84681.77723.84321.76692.67613.2068
H124.38673.20164.84935.17462.16512.84681.09883.84321.77723.20682.67611.7669
H134.38673.20165.17464.84932.16512.84681.09883.84321.77722.67613.20681.7669

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 122.057
C2 C1 H4 122.057 C2 C5 C6 121.945
C2 C5 C7 121.945 H3 C1 H4 115.886
C5 C6 H8 111.749 C5 C6 H10 110.601
C5 C6 H11 110.601 C5 C7 H9 111.749
C5 C7 H12 110.601 C5 C7 H13 110.601
C6 C5 C7 116.111 H8 C6 H10 108.348
H8 C6 H11 108.348 H9 C7 H12 108.348
H9 C7 H13 108.348 H10 C6 H11 107.035
H12 C7 H13 107.035
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.431      
2 C 0.134      
3 H 0.145      
4 H 0.145      
5 C 0.003      
6 C -0.438      
7 C -0.438      
8 H 0.152      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.144      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.144      
13 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.619 0.619
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.695 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.860 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.469
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.031 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.278 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.309
Polar
3z2-r24.618
x2-y20.165
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.380 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.868 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.809


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.970
(<r2>)1/2 11.999