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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.757472
Energy at 298.15K-272.770858
Nuclear repulsion energy263.922012
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3683 3512 2.99      
2 A 3176 3029 11.92      
3 A 3167 3020 23.06      
4 A 3150 3005 32.59      
5 A 3139 2994 74.15      
6 A 3136 2991 30.65      
7 A 3130 2985 10.90      
8 A 3060 2918 15.02      
9 A 3057 2915 62.15      
10 A 3052 2910 17.62      
11 A 3050 2909 11.17      
12 A 2992 2854 45.44      
13 A 1562 1490 5.62      
14 A 1549 1478 8.27      
15 A 1536 1465 17.00      
16 A 1534 1463 8.46      
17 A 1530 1459 2.42      
18 A 1524 1454 4.56      
19 A 1459 1391 6.35      
20 A 1448 1381 20.03      
21 A 1439 1372 11.76      
22 A 1425 1359 3.32      
23 A 1390 1326 4.66      
24 A 1369 1306 5.28      
25 A 1358 1295 5.10      
26 A 1286 1226 18.36      
27 A 1222 1165 4.45      
28 A 1200 1145 12.90      
29 A 1166 1112 3.72      
30 A 1110 1059 44.89      
31 A 1099 1048 52.99      
32 A 1017 970 8.61      
33 A 993 947 1.00      
34 A 967 922 13.97      
35 A 953 909 12.26      
36 A 905 863 16.12      
37 A 801 763 1.91      
38 A 525 501 4.61      
39 A 462 441 9.27      
40 A 409 390 2.38      
41 A 372 354 1.13      
42 A 360 344 7.54      
43 A 282 269 74.98      
44 A 271 258 78.85      
45 A 221 211 0.06      
46 A 210 200 0.02      
47 A 207 198 2.60      
48 A 81 77 2.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36515.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9537) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34824.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G
ABC
0.14489 0.10014 0.06449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.551 -1.165 0.069
H2 -2.516 -1.135 -0.444
H3 -1.041 -2.095 -0.185
H4 -1.745 -1.163 1.149
C5 1.637 1.076 -0.053
H6 1.279 2.036 0.327
H7 2.634 0.907 0.369
H8 1.733 1.140 -1.140
O9 1.247 -1.329 -0.141
H10 2.126 -1.474 0.253
C11 0.696 -0.062 0.319
H12 0.568 -0.094 1.414
C13 -0.690 0.039 -0.323
H14 -0.529 0.013 -1.409
C15 -1.386 1.352 0.047
H16 -1.473 1.453 1.136
H17 -0.852 2.227 -0.333
H18 -2.398 1.374 -0.368

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09441.09081.09693.89824.28004.67914.19052.81043.69442.51502.72841.53102.14892.52232.82743.48642.7117
H21.09441.77961.77074.72115.00525.59974.87013.78074.70703.47163.74852.17452.48962.77533.20593.75272.5123
H31.09081.77961.77354.15224.76534.77754.36732.41323.25692.72093.02502.16682.49063.47183.81014.32843.7290
H41.09691.77071.77354.22954.47744.90544.75803.26223.98542.80272.56142.17303.06672.76862.62923.80573.0267
C53.89824.72114.15224.22951.09281.09571.09382.43752.61461.52272.15922.56152.76793.03673.35082.75604.0575
H64.28005.00524.76534.47741.09281.76401.77813.39723.61192.17752.49472.87863.22112.76512.92732.23863.7996
H74.67915.59974.77754.90541.09571.76401.77342.68022.43792.16752.52213.50433.73734.05684.21363.79255.1064
H84.19054.87014.36734.75801.09381.77811.77342.70742.98872.15683.06682.78432.54173.34393.94462.91754.2086
O92.81043.78072.41323.26222.43753.39722.68022.70740.97451.45612.09862.37792.56173.76194.09474.13304.5427
H103.69444.70703.25693.98542.61463.61192.43792.98870.97452.01122.38353.24823.46784.51254.72264.78635.3815
C112.51503.47162.72092.80271.52272.17752.16752.15681.45612.01121.10271.53042.11982.53092.76882.83883.4788
H122.72843.74853.02502.56142.15922.49472.52213.06682.09862.38351.10272.14853.03092.78852.57633.23353.7583
C131.53102.17452.16682.17302.56152.87863.50432.78432.37793.24821.53042.14851.09881.53132.17702.19392.1679
H142.14892.48962.49063.06672.76793.22113.73732.54172.56173.46782.11983.03091.09882.15593.07272.48242.5351
C152.52232.77533.47182.76863.03672.76514.05683.34393.76194.51252.53092.78851.53132.15591.09671.09351.0939
H162.82743.20593.81012.62923.35082.92734.21363.94464.09474.72262.76882.57632.17703.07271.09671.77331.7668
H173.48643.75274.32843.80572.75602.23863.79252.91754.13304.78632.83883.23352.19392.48241.09351.77331.7660
H182.71172.51233.72903.02674.05753.79965.10644.20864.54275.38153.47883.75832.16792.53511.09391.76681.7660

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.478 C1 C13 H14 108.482
C1 C13 C15 110.905 H2 C1 H3 109.055
H2 C1 H4 107.818 H2 C1 C13 110.742
H3 C1 H4 108.325 H3 C1 C13 110.350
H4 C1 C13 110.475 C5 C11 O9 109.807
C5 C11 H12 109.616 C5 C11 C13 114.069
H6 C5 H7 107.423 H6 C5 H8 108.817
H6 C5 C11 111.670 H7 C5 H8 108.181
H7 C5 C11 110.689 H8 C5 C11 109.954
O9 C11 H12 109.426 O9 C11 C13 105.514
H10 O9 C11 110.102 C11 C13 H14 106.304
C11 C13 C15 111.509 H12 C11 C13 108.269
C13 C15 H16 110.783 C13 C15 H17 112.333
C13 C15 H18 110.227 H14 C13 C15 109.001
H16 C15 H17 108.129 H16 C15 H18 107.518
H17 C15 H18 107.673
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.445      
2 H 0.141      
3 H 0.188      
4 H 0.136      
5 C -0.465      
6 H 0.158      
7 H 0.141      
8 H 0.169      
9 O -0.621      
10 H 0.363      
11 C 0.081      
12 H 0.135      
13 C -0.136      
14 H 0.160      
15 C -0.458      
16 H 0.146      
17 H 0.152      
18 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.946 1.153 1.004 1.798
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.420 -0.842 2.167
y -0.842 -41.522 -1.543
z 2.167 -1.543 -39.560
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.121 -0.842 2.167
y -0.842 -4.031 -1.543
z 2.167 -1.543 -1.089
Polar
3z2-r2-2.179
x2-y26.102
xy-0.842
xz2.167
yz-1.543


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.255 -0.076 0.153
y -0.076 8.461 0.046
z 0.153 0.046 7.463


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 195.058
(<r2>)1/2 13.966