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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Calicene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-307.843109
Energy at 298.15K-307.847744
HF Energy-307.843109
Nuclear repulsion energy296.744332
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3279 3234 3.33      
2 A1 3206 3162 18.48      
3 A1 3178 3134 9.91      
4 A1 1806 1781 418.85      
5 A1 1541 1519 65.22      
6 A1 1473 1453 45.83      
7 A1 1386 1367 68.18      
8 A1 1195 1179 26.05      
9 A1 1082 1067 6.12      
10 A1 1017 1003 7.68      
11 A1 939 926 11.98      
12 A1 877 865 31.55      
13 A1 480 474 0.20      
14 A2 896 883 0.00      
15 A2 887 874 0.00      
16 A2 699 689 0.00      
17 A2 584 576 0.00      
18 A2 205 203 0.00      
19 B1 872 860 0.01      
20 B1 755 744 65.80      
21 B1 699 689 93.43      
22 B1 629 620 2.72      
23 B1 412 406 8.73      
24 B1 139 137 6.08      
25 B2 3236 3191 3.03      
26 B2 3195 3151 30.63      
27 B2 3166 3122 2.43      
28 B2 1549 1528 0.31      
29 B2 1318 1299 0.00      
30 B2 1212 1196 1.02      
31 B2 1093 1078 17.04      
32 B2 1076 1061 9.37      
33 B2 900 888 4.84      
34 B2 828 817 1.44      
35 B2 483 476 1.11      
36 B2 146 144 1.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23217.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9862) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22897.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G
ABC
0.22188 0.04648 0.03843

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.047
C2 0.000 0.000 1.311
C3 0.000 0.674 2.600
C4 0.000 -0.674 2.600
C5 0.000 1.182 -0.921
C6 0.000 -1.182 -0.921
C7 0.000 0.733 -2.225
C8 0.000 -0.733 -2.225
H9 0.000 1.594 3.173
H10 0.000 -1.594 3.173
H11 0.000 2.214 -0.572
H12 0.000 -2.214 -0.572
H13 0.000 1.355 -3.121
H14 0.000 -1.355 -3.121

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.35872.73212.73211.46921.46922.29752.29753.59333.59332.27502.27503.35863.3586
C21.35871.45451.45452.52542.52543.61133.61132.45102.45102.90622.90624.63434.6343
C32.73211.45451.34703.55753.97984.82575.02611.08432.33903.52614.28925.76146.0699
C42.73211.45451.34703.97983.55755.02614.82572.33901.08434.28923.52616.06995.7614
C51.46922.52543.55753.97982.36321.37952.31634.11434.94601.08973.41332.20673.3577
C61.46922.52543.97983.55752.36322.31631.37954.94604.11433.41331.08973.35772.2067
C72.29753.61134.82575.02611.37952.31631.46505.46625.87802.22003.37861.09072.2716
C82.29753.61135.02614.82572.31631.37951.46505.87805.46623.37862.22002.27161.0907
H93.59332.45101.08432.33904.11434.94605.46625.87803.18863.79535.34066.29806.9503
H103.59332.45102.33901.08434.94604.11435.87805.46623.18865.34063.79536.95036.2980
H112.27502.90623.52614.28921.08973.41332.22003.37863.79535.34064.42772.68984.3857
H122.27502.90624.28923.52613.41331.08973.37862.22005.34063.79534.42774.38572.6898
H133.35864.63435.76146.06992.20673.35771.09072.27166.29806.95032.68984.38572.7101
H143.35864.63436.06995.76143.35772.20672.27161.09076.95036.29804.38572.68982.7101

picture of Calicene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 152.415 C1 C2 C4 152.415
C1 C5 C7 107.469 C1 C5 H11 124.846
C1 C6 C8 107.469 C1 C6 H12 124.846
C2 C1 C5 126.466 C2 C1 C6 126.466
C2 C3 C4 62.415 C2 C3 H9 149.456
C2 C4 C3 62.415 C2 C4 H10 149.456
C3 C2 C4 55.170 C3 C4 H10 148.129
C4 C3 H9 148.129 C5 C1 C6 107.068
C5 C7 C8 108.997 C5 C7 H13 126.197
C6 C8 C7 108.997 C6 C8 H14 126.197
C7 C5 H11 127.685 C7 C8 H14 124.805
C8 C6 H12 127.685 C8 C7 H13 124.805
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.125      
2 C -0.109      
3 C -0.051      
4 C -0.051      
5 C -0.081      
6 C -0.081      
7 C -0.177      
8 C -0.177      
9 H 0.192      
10 H 0.192      
11 H 0.117      
12 H 0.117      
13 H 0.118      
14 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.260 4.260
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.959 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -41.035 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.058
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.913 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.474 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.439
Polar
3z2-r220.878
x2-y2-8.925
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.855 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.757 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.549


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 274.753
(<r2>)1/2 16.576