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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.237411
Energy at 298.15K-195.244721
HF Energy-195.237411
Nuclear repulsion energy152.963588
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3511 3377 56.89      
2 A' 3120 3001 40.24      
3 A' 3050 2934 31.87      
4 A' 3038 2923 31.76      
5 A' 3019 2904 17.00      
6 A' 2232 2147 3.19      
7 A' 1554 1495 7.14      
8 A' 1541 1482 1.65      
9 A' 1527 1469 1.08      
10 A' 1461 1405 3.72      
11 A' 1406 1353 1.67      
12 A' 1350 1299 4.00      
13 A' 1134 1091 4.82      
14 A' 1062 1022 0.23      
15 A' 981 944 2.21      
16 A' 890 856 3.40      
17 A' 680 654 58.27      
18 A' 515 496 7.02      
19 A' 354 340 0.67      
20 A' 165 159 0.33      
21 A" 3115 2997 74.03      
22 A" 3086 2969 4.62      
23 A" 3049 2933 8.11      
24 A" 1545 1486 8.55      
25 A" 1347 1296 0.03      
26 A" 1292 1243 0.06      
27 A" 1162 1117 0.40      
28 A" 908 874 0.62      
29 A" 772 742 3.64      
30 A" 668 643 62.13      
31 A" 366 352 5.60      
32 A" 237 228 0.01      
33 A" 99 96 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25116.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24162.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.78494 0.07311 0.06947

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.654 0.273 0.000
C2 1.453 0.447 0.000
C3 0.000 0.636 0.000
C4 -0.794 -0.694 0.000
C5 -2.312 -0.463 0.000
H6 3.707 0.122 0.000
H7 -0.295 1.229 0.878
H8 -0.295 1.229 -0.878
H9 -0.502 -1.282 0.880
H10 -0.502 -1.282 -0.880
H11 -2.856 -1.414 0.000
H12 -2.628 0.102 0.886
H13 -2.628 0.102 -0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.21352.67863.58135.02051.06413.22253.22253.62673.62675.76225.35825.3582
C21.21351.46522.52083.87392.27752.10712.10712.75472.75474.69384.19024.1902
C32.67861.46521.54982.56043.74271.10011.10012.16952.16953.51592.82422.8242
C43.58132.52081.54981.53554.57512.17272.17271.09751.09752.18352.18652.1865
C55.02053.87392.56041.53556.04802.77552.77552.17282.17281.09571.09731.0973
H61.06412.27753.74274.57516.04804.24474.24474.52404.52406.74056.39676.3967
H73.22252.10711.10012.17272.77554.24471.75682.51993.07253.78362.59053.1344
H83.22252.10711.10012.17272.77554.24471.75683.07252.51993.78363.13442.5905
H93.62672.75472.16951.09752.17284.52402.51993.07251.75922.51592.53653.0905
H103.62672.75472.16951.09752.17284.52403.07252.51991.75922.51593.09052.5365
H115.76224.69383.51592.18351.09576.74053.78363.78362.51592.51591.77121.7712
H125.35824.19022.82422.18651.09736.39672.59053.13442.53653.09051.77121.7723
H135.35824.19022.82422.18651.09736.39673.13442.59053.09052.53651.77121.7723

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.135 C2 C1 H6 179.858
C2 C3 C4 113.429 C2 C3 H7 109.619
C2 C3 H8 109.619 C3 C4 C5 112.174
C3 C4 H9 108.872 C3 C4 H10 108.872
C4 C3 H7 108.969 C4 C3 H8 108.969
C4 C5 H11 111.065 C4 C5 H12 111.206
C4 C5 H13 111.206 C5 C4 H9 110.108
C5 C4 H10 110.108 H7 C3 H8 105.963
H9 C4 H10 106.535 H11 C5 H12 107.738
H11 C5 H13 107.738 H12 C5 H13 107.721
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.478      
2 C 0.185      
3 C -0.301      
4 C -0.235      
5 C -0.404      
6 H 0.225      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.161      
9 H 0.141      
10 H 0.141      
11 H 0.137      
12 H 0.134      
13 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.781 -0.062 0.000 0.784
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.035 -0.791 0.000
y -0.791 -32.127 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.154
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.106 -0.791 0.000
y -0.791 -1.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.574
Polar
3z2-r2-3.147
x2-y23.092
xy-0.791
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.499 -0.069 0.000
y -0.069 5.570 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.289


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 167.875
(<r2>)1/2 12.957