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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.795706
Energy at 298.15K-272.809006
Nuclear repulsion energy246.266378
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3174 3039 27.25      
2 A' 3135 3002 41.67      
3 A' 3059 2930 40.24      
4 A' 3047 2918 27.34      
5 A' 3031 2903 31.80      
6 A' 3004 2877 72.45      
7 A' 2979 2853 35.92      
8 A' 1568 1502 2.77      
9 A' 1553 1487 5.05      
10 A' 1543 1478 14.18      
11 A' 1538 1473 1.49      
12 A' 1536 1471 1.29      
13 A' 1499 1436 0.26      
14 A' 1456 1395 2.83      
15 A' 1437 1376 26.23      
16 A' 1408 1349 0.05      
17 A' 1332 1276 0.45      
18 A' 1216 1164 17.41      
19 A' 1158 1109 13.89      
20 A' 1120 1073 116.30      
21 A' 1106 1059 6.77      
22 A' 1054 1010 4.48      
23 A' 953 913 8.29      
24 A' 911 873 15.38      
25 A' 485 464 1.80      
26 A' 380 364 3.37      
27 A' 310 297 1.26      
28 A' 136 131 1.69      
29 A" 3132 3000 75.68      
30 A" 3113 2981 26.08      
31 A" 3067 2937 11.52      
32 A" 3065 2935 66.93      
33 A" 3018 2890 58.55      
34 A" 1543 1477 9.47      
35 A" 1524 1460 9.25      
36 A" 1346 1289 0.04      
37 A" 1334 1278 0.15      
38 A" 1270 1217 0.46      
39 A" 1210 1159 5.89      
40 A" 1165 1116 0.17      
41 A" 983 941 0.08      
42 A" 843 807 0.63      
43 A" 769 736 5.19      
44 A" 246 236 0.42      
45 A" 217 208 4.12      
46 A" 132 127 2.18      
47 A" 98 94 2.61      
48 A" 71 68 1.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36636.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35087.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G
ABC
0.54258 0.03962 0.03825

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.425 2.823 0.000
C2 1.419 1.291 0.000
C3 -1.538 -2.681 0.000
O4 -1.389 -1.249 0.000
C5 -0.011 -0.814 0.000
C6 0.000 0.706 0.000
H7 -2.611 -2.880 0.000
H8 2.447 3.218 0.000
H9 0.912 3.218 0.885
H10 0.912 3.218 -0.885
H11 1.967 0.922 0.880
H12 1.967 0.922 -0.880
H13 -1.085 -3.136 0.894
H14 -1.085 -3.136 -0.894
H15 -0.553 1.059 -0.881
H16 -0.553 1.059 0.881
H17 0.510 -1.208 -0.890
H18 0.510 -1.208 0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53196.25124.95023.90982.55216.98651.09581.09681.09682.16302.16306.52746.52742.79282.79284.22854.2285
C21.53194.95203.78662.54421.53475.79942.18462.18032.18031.10011.10015.16375.16372.17172.17172.80432.8043
C36.25124.95201.43982.41273.72011.09087.11966.44916.44915.10345.10341.10031.10033.96683.96682.67462.6746
O44.95023.78661.43981.44582.39852.03745.88895.10285.10284.09324.09322.10982.10982.60822.60822.09722.0972
C53.90982.54422.41271.44581.51963.32104.72214.22974.22972.77472.77472.71022.71022.13912.13911.10351.1035
C62.55211.53473.72012.39851.51964.43563.50732.81552.81552.16552.16554.09104.09101.09791.09792.17152.1715
H76.98655.79941.09082.03743.32104.43567.92297.09807.09806.01546.01541.78671.78674.53054.53053.64983.6498
H81.09582.18467.11965.88894.72213.50737.92291.77191.77192.50512.50517.32477.32473.79993.79994.91334.9133
H91.09682.18036.44915.10284.22972.81557.09801.77191.77042.52623.08176.66066.89403.15062.60944.78594.4446
H101.09682.18036.44915.10284.22972.81557.09801.77191.77043.08172.52626.89406.66062.60943.15064.44464.7859
H112.16301.10015.10344.09322.77472.16556.01542.50512.52623.08171.75955.07775.37843.07662.52333.12962.5814
H122.16301.10015.10344.09322.77472.16556.01542.50513.08172.52621.75955.37845.07772.52333.07662.58143.1296
H136.52745.16371.10032.10982.71024.09101.78677.32476.66066.89405.07775.37841.78704.58574.22863.07202.5015
H146.52745.16371.10032.10982.71024.09101.78677.32476.89406.66065.37845.07771.78704.22864.58572.50153.0720
H152.79282.17173.96682.60822.13911.09794.53053.79993.15062.60943.07662.52334.58574.22861.76102.50373.0662
H162.79282.17173.96682.60822.13911.09794.53053.79992.60943.15062.52333.07664.22864.58571.76103.06622.5037
H174.22852.80432.67462.09721.10352.17153.64984.91334.78594.44463.12962.58143.07202.50152.50373.06621.7792
H184.22852.80432.67462.09721.10352.17153.64984.91334.44464.78592.58143.12962.50153.07203.06622.50371.7792

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.654 C1 C2 H11 109.441
C1 C2 H12 109.441 C2 C1 H8 111.401
C2 C1 H9 110.998 C2 C1 H10 110.998
C2 C6 C5 112.809 C2 C6 H15 110.053
C2 C6 H16 110.053 C3 O4 C5 113.463
O4 C3 H7 106.422 O4 C3 H13 111.624
O4 C3 H14 111.624 O4 C5 C6 107.939
O4 C5 H17 109.985 O4 C5 H18 109.985
C5 C6 H15 108.538 C5 C6 H16 108.538
C6 C2 H11 109.445 C6 C2 H12 109.445
C6 C5 H17 110.749 C6 C5 H18 110.749
H7 C3 H13 109.262 H7 C3 H14 109.262
H8 C1 H9 107.829 H8 C1 H10 107.829
H9 C1 H10 107.621 H11 C2 H12 106.209
H13 C3 H14 108.592 H15 C6 H16 106.643
H17 C5 H18 107.443
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.475      
2 C -0.311      
3 C -0.217      
4 O -0.531      
5 C -0.046      
6 C -0.298      
7 H 0.182      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.159      
10 H 0.159      
11 H 0.153      
12 H 0.153      
13 H 0.147      
14 H 0.147      
15 H 0.170      
16 H 0.170      
17 H 0.141      
18 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.230 -0.876 0.000 1.510
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.434 1.280 0.000
y 1.280 -34.686 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.406
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.388 1.280 0.000
y 1.280 5.734 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.346
Polar
3z2-r2-2.692
x2-y2-6.749
xy1.280
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 297.783
(<r2>)1/2 17.256