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All results from a given calculation for C2Cl6 (hexachloroethane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3D 1A1g
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2837.192828
Energy at 298.15K-2837.193156
HF Energy-2837.192828
Nuclear repulsion energy982.685480
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1g 995 957 0.00      
2 A1g 394 379 0.00      
3 A1g 215 207 0.00      
4 A1u 81 78 0.00      
5 A2u 636 612 73.05      
6 A2u 351 338 1.03      
7 Eg 781 751 0.00      
7 Eg 781 751 0.00      
8 Eg 319 307 0.00      
8 Eg 319 307 0.00      
9 Eg 212 204 0.00      
9 Eg 212 204 0.00      
10 Eu 702 675 233.73      
10 Eu 702 675 233.70      
11 Eu 264 254 0.27      
11 Eu 264 254 0.27      
12 Eu 157 151 0.60      
12 Eu 157 151 0.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3771.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3627.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.02658 0.02216 0.02216

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is D3d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.779
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.779
Cl3 0.000 1.738 1.430
Cl4 -1.506 -0.869 1.430
Cl5 1.506 -0.869 1.430
Cl6 0.000 -1.738 -1.430
Cl7 -1.506 0.869 -1.430
Cl8 1.506 0.869 -1.430

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 Cl7 Cl8
C11.55701.85661.85661.85662.81072.81072.8107
C21.55702.81072.81072.81071.85661.85661.8566
Cl31.85662.81073.01123.01124.50223.34703.3470
Cl41.85662.81073.01123.01123.34703.34704.5022
Cl51.85662.81073.01123.01123.34704.50223.3470
Cl62.81071.85664.50223.34703.34703.01123.0112
Cl72.81071.85663.34703.34704.50223.01123.0112
Cl82.81071.85663.34704.50223.34703.01123.0112

picture of hexachloroethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 110.544 C1 C2 Cl7 110.544
C1 C2 Cl8 110.544 C2 C1 Cl3 110.544
C2 C1 Cl4 110.544 C2 C1 Cl5 110.544
Cl3 C1 Cl4 108.377 Cl3 C1 Cl5 108.377
Cl4 C1 Cl5 108.377 Cl6 C2 Cl7 108.377
Cl6 C2 Cl8 108.377 Cl7 C2 Cl8 108.377
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.504      
2 C -0.504      
3 Cl 0.168      
4 Cl 0.168      
5 Cl 0.168      
6 Cl 0.168      
7 Cl 0.168      
8 Cl 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -86.899 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -86.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -88.346
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.724 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.724 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.447
Polar
3z2-r2-2.894
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.986 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.986 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 9.534


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 578.723
(<r2>)1/2 24.057