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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.602253
Energy at 298.15K-250.613572
Nuclear repulsion energy238.584208
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3565 3429 0.43      
2 A 3191 3069 43.63      
3 A 3163 3043 11.76      
4 A 3092 2974 47.96      
5 A 3061 2945 40.99      
6 A 3040 2925 44.36      
7 A 3025 2910 37.50      
8 A 2914 2803 116.67      
9 A 2874 2765 110.81      
10 A 1741 1675 1.78      
11 A 1551 1492 2.93      
12 A 1540 1481 0.76      
13 A 1526 1468 3.36      
14 A 1519 1461 4.52      
15 A 1452 1397 3.89      
16 A 1433 1379 2.31      
17 A 1394 1341 3.73      
18 A 1365 1313 23.31      
19 A 1306 1256 1.83      
20 A 1268 1220 1.05      
21 A 1241 1194 1.44      
22 A 1236 1189 5.71      
23 A 1158 1114 25.19      
24 A 1115 1073 0.24      
25 A 1085 1044 0.14      
26 A 1054 1014 3.88      
27 A 1022 983 8.39      
28 A 1004 965 9.32      
29 A 949 913 1.91      
30 A 909 874 4.02      
31 A 855 823 1.67      
32 A 813 783 22.56      
33 A 679 654 22.58      
34 A 617 593 91.44      
35 A 527 507 2.14      
36 A 465 448 61.51      
37 A 396 381 4.86      
38 A 288 277 3.01      
39 A 178 171 1.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29804.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28672.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.16318 0.15635 0.08670

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.306 2.168 0.178
C2 -0.715 1.262 0.070
H3 1.120 2.291 -0.036
C4 0.620 1.325 -0.036
H5 2.392 0.206 0.466
H6 1.821 -0.042 -1.186
C7 1.486 0.090 -0.146
H8 0.652 -1.161 1.412
H9 1.238 -2.069 0.003
C10 0.709 -1.158 0.304
H11 -2.303 0.031 -0.677
H12 -1.962 -0.178 1.044
C13 -1.482 -0.038 0.050
H14 -1.080 -2.054 -0.327
N15 -0.612 -1.154 -0.333

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.08782.43912.11374.19624.06563.49614.05464.94563.89192.50862.58572.21714.25843.4325
C21.08782.10661.34023.30473.11602.50283.08813.86152.81792.14392.13951.50973.35932.4515
H32.43912.10661.08842.49312.69352.23363.77284.36153.49054.15164.09453.49354.87873.8675
C42.11371.34021.08842.15482.15241.51212.87683.44942.50783.25973.17652.50643.79292.7838
H54.19623.30472.49312.15481.76471.09912.40672.59242.17234.83514.40873.90394.21753.3929
H64.06563.11602.69352.15241.76471.09983.06052.42072.16844.15634.39373.52733.63322.8083
C73.49612.50282.23361.51211.09911.09982.16582.17851.53833.82683.65802.97793.34882.4469
H84.05463.08813.77282.87682.40673.06052.16581.77571.10913.80982.81642.76912.61112.1541
H94.94563.86154.36153.44942.59242.42072.17851.77571.09504.17283.86003.39512.34122.0912
C103.89192.81793.49052.50782.17232.16841.53831.10911.09503.38422.94022.47452.09781.4670
H112.50862.14394.15163.25974.83514.15633.82683.80984.17283.38421.76721.09892.44262.0934
H122.58572.13954.09453.17654.40874.39373.65802.81643.86002.94021.76721.11252.48552.1610
C132.21711.50973.49352.50643.90393.52732.97792.76913.39512.47451.09891.11252.09011.4661
H144.25843.35934.87873.79294.21753.63323.34882.61112.34122.09782.44262.48552.09011.0139
N153.43252.45153.86752.78383.39292.80832.44692.15412.09121.46702.09342.16101.46611.0139

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.689 H1 C2 C13 116.255
C2 C4 H3 119.966 C2 C4 C7 122.570
C2 C13 H11 109.536 C2 C13 H12 108.409
C2 C13 N15 110.933 H3 C4 C7 117.462
C4 C2 C13 123.055 C4 C7 H5 110.213
C4 C7 H6 109.986 C4 C7 C10 110.596
H5 C7 H6 106.746 H5 C7 C10 109.779
H6 C7 C10 109.442 C7 C10 H8 108.708
C7 C10 H9 110.512 C7 C10 N15 108.995
H8 C10 H9 107.337 H8 C10 N15 112.738
H9 C10 N15 108.546 C10 N15 C13 115.057
C10 N15 H14 114.226 H11 C13 H12 106.097
H11 C13 N15 108.555 H12 C13 N15 113.162
C13 N15 H14 113.618
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.115      
2 C -0.091      
3 H 0.113      
4 C -0.092      
5 H 0.123      
6 H 0.150      
7 C -0.264      
8 H 0.109      
9 H 0.129      
10 C -0.118      
11 H 0.146      
12 H 0.115      
13 C -0.138      
14 H 0.277      
15 N -0.573      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.257 -0.532 0.769 0.970
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.271 0.602 -0.336
y 0.602 -34.302 -0.613
z -0.336 -0.613 -40.468
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.115 0.602 -0.336
y 0.602 3.068 -0.613
z -0.336 -0.613 -6.182
Polar
3z2-r2-12.364
x2-y20.031
xy0.602
xz-0.336
yz-0.613


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.435 -0.066 -0.190
y -0.066 8.375 0.108
z -0.190 0.108 5.959


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 148.631
(<r2>)1/2 12.191