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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.919638
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.919638
Nuclear repulsion energy105.604270
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3162 3162 25.20      
2 A' 3120 3120 18.01      
3 A' 3076 3076 21.78      
4 A' 2551 2551 50.70      
5 A' 1556 1556 6.66      
6 A' 1542 1542 4.70      
7 A' 1478 1478 11.03      
8 A' 1348 1348 43.57      
9 A' 1139 1139 2.62      
10 A' 1035 1035 8.00      
11 A' 838 838 6.32      
12 A' 652 652 3.67      
13 A' 308 308 5.02      
14 A" 3193 3193 27.46      
15 A" 3162 3162 5.12      
16 A" 1543 1543 11.98      
17 A" 1307 1307 0.78      
18 A" 1083 1083 0.00      
19 A" 827 827 6.67      
20 A" 236 236 0.27      
21 A" 17 17 32.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16585.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16585.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G
ABC
0.93879 0.17431 0.15566

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.519 0.741 0.000
C2 0.000 0.861 0.000
S3 -0.753 -0.877 0.000
H4 1.970 1.739 0.000
H5 1.874 0.207 0.887
H6 1.874 0.207 -0.887
H7 -0.354 1.384 0.890
H8 -0.354 1.384 -0.890
H9 -2.071 -0.494 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52412.79021.09501.09401.09402.17132.17133.7966
C21.52411.89422.15712.17342.17341.09171.09172.4744
S32.79021.89423.77672.97732.97732.46262.46261.3718
H41.09502.15713.77671.77261.77262.51392.51394.6168
H51.09402.17342.97731.77261.77362.51903.08294.1031
H61.09402.17342.97731.77261.77363.08292.51904.1031
H72.17131.09172.46262.51392.51903.08291.78102.6957
H82.17131.09172.46262.51393.08292.51901.78102.6957
H93.79662.47441.37184.61684.10314.10312.69572.6957

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 108.949 C1 C2 H7 111.140
C1 C2 H8 111.140 C2 C1 H4 109.811
C2 C1 H5 111.162 C2 C1 H6 111.162
C2 S3 H9 97.221 S3 C2 H7 108.101
S3 C2 H8 108.101 H4 C1 H5 108.147
H4 C1 H6 108.147 H5 C1 H6 108.308
H7 C2 H8 109.310
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.465      
2 C -0.519      
3 S 0.003      
4 H 0.170      
5 H 0.181      
6 H 0.181      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.198      
9 H 0.053      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.157 2.177 0.000 2.182
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.183 -0.134 0.000
y -0.134 -28.827 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.884
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.673 -0.134 0.000
y -0.134 -2.293 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.379
Polar
3z2-r2-4.759
x2-y24.644
xy-0.134
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.298 0.905 0.000
y 0.905 5.987 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.188


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.822
(<r2>)1/2 9.264

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.920670
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.920670
Nuclear repulsion energy105.423241
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3189 3189 20.40 27.61 0.74 0.85
2 A 3160 3160 10.78 88.06 0.74 0.85
3 A 3142 3142 29.04 88.79 0.58 0.73
4 A 3118 3118 11.37 109.23 0.18 0.31
5 A 3062 3062 24.12 122.11 0.04 0.07
6 A 2546 2546 46.81 140.91 0.38 0.55
7 A 1550 1550 6.01 15.63 0.73 0.85
8 A 1544 1544 14.24 22.09 0.75 0.86
9 A 1534 1534 5.20 19.72 0.75 0.86
10 A 1474 1474 9.42 5.76 0.68 0.81
11 A 1350 1350 20.43 3.86 0.62 0.77
12 A 1313 1313 2.45 11.59 0.75 0.86
13 A 1146 1146 12.03 13.36 0.75 0.86
14 A 1104 1104 0.45 7.34 0.55 0.71
15 A 1028 1028 11.06 6.61 0.75 0.86
16 A 881 881 15.39 8.73 0.75 0.86
17 A 761 761 3.14 5.71 0.64 0.78
18 A 645 645 7.77 24.47 0.31 0.47
19 A 334 334 2.16 2.25 0.47 0.64
20 A 257 257 2.16 0.55 0.70 0.82
21 A 205 205 32.00 12.15 0.75 0.85

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16671.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16671.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G
ABC
0.93988 0.16946 0.15523

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.655 -0.364 -0.057
C2 0.535 0.658 0.094
S3 -1.191 -0.094 -0.079
H4 2.629 0.135 0.007
H5 1.612 -1.120 0.734
H6 1.591 -0.876 -1.021
H7 0.584 1.174 1.055
H8 0.572 1.409 -0.697
H9 -1.079 -0.983 0.962

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52332.85831.09611.09541.09352.17922.17382.9822
C21.52331.89052.16012.17532.17031.09201.09212.4595
S32.85831.89053.82753.09363.03862.45842.39811.3729
H41.09612.16013.82751.77101.77682.52222.52033.9884
H51.09542.17533.09361.77101.77202.53483.08702.7042
H61.09352.17033.03861.77681.77203.08652.52263.3268
H72.17921.09202.45842.52222.53483.08651.76852.7249
H82.17381.09212.39812.52033.08702.52261.76853.3467
H92.98222.45951.37293.98842.70423.32682.72493.3467

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.271 C1 C2 H7 111.810
C1 C2 H8 111.373 C2 C1 H4 110.036
C2 C1 H5 111.288 C2 C1 H6 111.004
C2 S3 H9 96.530 S3 C2 H7 108.024
S3 C2 H8 103.793 H4 C1 H5 107.826
H4 C1 H6 108.477 H5 C1 H6 108.101
H7 C2 H8 108.141
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.454      
2 C -0.530      
3 S 0.007      
4 H 0.168      
5 H 0.162      
6 H 0.183      
7 H 0.200      
8 H 0.208      
9 H 0.054      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.032 -0.017 1.007 2.268
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.565 1.497 -1.182
y 1.497 -26.771 -1.673
z -1.182 -1.673 -27.132
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.614 1.497 -1.182
y 1.497 1.578 -1.673
z -1.182 -1.673 1.036
Polar
3z2-r22.072
x2-y2-2.794
xy1.497
xz-1.182
yz-1.673


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.669 0.608 0.078
y 0.608 5.000 -0.512
z 0.078 -0.512 4.801


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.264
(<r2>)1/2 9.288