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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-449.129427
Energy at 298.15K-449.140737
Nuclear repulsion energy241.956403
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3045 2929 0.00      
2 A1 1363 1311 0.00      
3 A1 554 533 0.00      
4 A2 151 145 0.00      
5 E 3128 3010 0.00      
5 E 3128 3010 0.00      
6 E 1510 1453 0.00      
6 E 1510 1453 0.00      
7 E 898 864 0.00      
7 E 898 864 0.00      
8 E 178 171 0.00      
8 E 178 171 0.00      
9 T1 3129 3010 0.00      
9 T1 3129 3010 0.00      
9 T1 3129 3010 0.00      
10 T1 1507 1450 0.00      
10 T1 1507 1450 0.00      
10 T1 1507 1450 0.00      
11 T1 767 738 0.00      
11 T1 767 738 0.00      
11 T1 767 738 0.00      
12 T1 152 146 0.00      
12 T1 152 146 0.00      
12 T1 152 146 0.00      
13 T2 3132 3013 51.57      
13 T2 3132 3013 51.57      
13 T2 3132 3013 51.57      
14 T2 3042 2926 16.93      
14 T2 3042 2926 16.93      
14 T2 3042 2926 16.93      
15 T2 1522 1464 10.98      
15 T2 1522 1464 10.98      
15 T2 1522 1464 10.98      
16 T2 1352 1300 36.79      
16 T2 1352 1300 36.79      
16 T2 1352 1300 36.79      
17 T2 949 913 141.80      
17 T2 949 913 141.80      
17 T2 949 913 141.80      
18 T2 694 668 12.63      
18 T2 694 668 12.63      
18 T2 694 668 12.63      
19 T2 219 211 2.88      
19 T2 219 211 2.88      
19 T2 219 211 2.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32965.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31712.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.09945 0.09945 0.09945

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.109 1.109 1.109
C3 -1.109 -1.109 1.109
C4 -1.109 1.109 -1.109
C5 1.109 -1.109 -1.109
H6 1.752 0.498 1.752
H7 1.752 1.752 0.498
H8 0.498 1.752 1.752
H9 -1.752 -1.752 0.498
H10 -0.498 -1.752 1.752
H11 -1.752 -0.498 1.752
H12 -1.752 0.498 -1.752
H13 -1.752 1.752 -0.498
H14 -0.498 1.752 -1.752
H15 1.752 -1.752 -0.498
H16 0.498 -1.752 -1.752
H17 1.752 -0.498 -1.752

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.92021.92021.92021.92022.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.52772.5277
C21.92023.13573.13573.13571.09621.09621.09624.09183.34373.34374.09183.34373.34373.34374.09183.3437
C31.92023.13573.13573.13573.34374.09183.34371.09621.09621.09623.34373.34374.09183.34373.34374.0918
C41.92023.13573.13573.13574.09183.34373.34373.34374.09183.34371.09621.09621.09624.09183.34373.3437
C51.92023.13573.13573.13573.34373.34374.09183.34373.34374.09183.34374.09183.34371.09621.09621.0962
H62.52771.09623.34374.09183.34371.77411.77414.34963.18223.64334.95634.34964.34963.18224.34963.6433
H72.52771.09624.09183.34373.34371.77411.77414.95634.34964.34964.34963.64333.18223.64334.34963.1822
H82.52771.09623.34373.34374.09181.77411.77414.34963.64333.18224.34963.18223.64334.34964.95634.3496
H92.52774.09181.09623.34373.34374.34964.95634.34961.77411.77413.18223.64334.34963.64333.18224.3496
H102.52773.34371.09624.09183.34373.18224.34963.64331.77411.77414.34964.34964.95633.18223.64334.3496
H112.52773.34371.09623.34374.09183.64334.34963.18221.77411.77413.64333.18224.34964.34964.34964.9563
H122.52774.09183.34371.09623.34374.95634.34964.34963.18224.34963.64331.77411.77414.34963.18223.6433
H132.52773.34373.34371.09624.09184.34963.64333.18223.64334.34963.18221.77411.77414.95634.34964.3496
H142.52773.34374.09181.09623.34374.34963.18223.64334.34964.95634.34961.77411.77414.34963.64333.1822
H152.52773.34373.34374.09181.09623.18223.64334.34963.64333.18224.34964.34964.95634.34961.77411.7741
H162.52774.09183.34373.34371.09624.34964.34964.95633.18223.64334.34963.18224.34963.64331.77411.7741
H172.52773.34374.09183.34371.09623.64333.18224.34964.34964.34964.95633.64334.34963.18221.77411.7741

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 110.876 Si1 C2 H7 110.876
Si1 C2 H8 110.876 Si1 C3 H9 110.876
Si1 C3 H10 110.876 Si1 C3 H11 110.876
Si1 C4 H12 110.876 Si1 C4 H13 110.876
Si1 C4 H14 110.876 Si1 C5 H15 110.876
Si1 C5 H16 110.876 Si1 C5 H17 110.876
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 108.031 H6 C2 H8 108.031
H7 C2 H8 108.031 H9 C3 H10 108.031
H9 C3 H11 108.031 H10 C3 H11 108.031
H12 C4 H13 108.031 H12 C4 H14 108.031
H13 C4 H14 108.031 H15 C5 H16 108.031
H15 C5 H17 108.031 H16 C5 H17 108.031
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.984      
2 C -0.698      
3 C -0.698      
4 C -0.698      
5 C -0.698      
6 H 0.151      
7 H 0.151      
8 H 0.151      
9 H 0.151      
10 H 0.151      
11 H 0.151      
12 H 0.151      
13 H 0.151      
14 H 0.151      
15 H 0.151      
16 H 0.151      
17 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.089 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.089 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.089
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.452 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.452 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.452


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000