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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.175688
Energy at 298.15K-638.180489
HF Energy-638.059451
Nuclear repulsion energy152.850951
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3169 3169 8.92      
2 A' 3127 3127 14.83      
3 A' 1581 1581 2.04      
4 A' 1551 1551 5.34      
5 A' 1444 1444 1.53      
6 A' 1317 1317 16.85      
7 A' 1103 1103 8.40      
8 A' 995 995 63.06      
9 A' 707 707 50.83      
10 A' 359 359 2.52      
11 A' 234 234 17.44      
12 A" 3249 3249 6.74      
13 A" 3193 3193 16.96      
14 A" 1335 1335 0.12      
15 A" 1213 1213 0.97      
16 A" 1073 1073 2.02      
17 A" 829 829 1.42      
18 A" 123 123 14.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13300.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13300.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.97744 0.07505 0.07161

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.624 0.000
C2 1.034 -0.484 0.000
Cl3 -1.719 -0.153 0.000
F4 2.329 0.165 0.000
H5 0.058 1.239 0.895
H6 0.058 1.239 -0.895
H7 0.969 -1.104 0.895
H8 0.969 -1.104 -0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51551.88612.37371.08721.08722.17402.1740
C21.51552.77261.44812.17262.17261.09051.0905
Cl31.88612.77264.06002.42812.42812.98832.9883
F42.37371.44814.06002.66632.66632.06362.0636
H51.08722.17262.42812.66631.78962.51363.0855
H61.08722.17262.42812.66631.78963.08552.5136
H72.17401.09052.98832.06362.51363.08551.7894
H82.17401.09052.98832.06363.08552.51361.7894

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 106.417 C1 C2 H7 112.035
C1 C2 H8 112.035 C2 C1 Cl3 108.699
C2 C1 H5 112.129 C2 C1 H6 112.129
Cl3 C1 H5 106.374 Cl3 C1 H6 106.374
F4 C2 H7 107.928 F4 C2 H8 107.928
H5 C1 H6 110.779 H7 C2 H8 110.255
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.438      
2 C 0.084      
3 Cl -0.055      
4 F -0.363      
5 H 0.216      
6 H 0.216      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.201 0.019 0.000 0.202
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.199 -1.689 0.000
y -1.689 -28.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.679
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.877 -1.689 0.000
y -1.689 5.975 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.902
Polar
3z2-r29.805
x2-y2-11.234
xy-1.689
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.180 0.788 0.000
y 0.788 3.833 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.391


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 140.999
(<r2>)1/2 11.874

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.174441
Energy at 298.15K-638.179359
HF Energy-638.058225
Nuclear repulsion energy156.948570
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3231 3231 3.69      
2 A 3171 3171 18.51      
3 A 3152 3152 7.47      
4 A 3094 3094 20.07      
5 A 1560 1560 2.16      
6 A 1527 1527 9.78      
7 A 1451 1451 10.85      
8 A 1368 1368 31.96      
9 A 1275 1275 0.82      
10 A 1223 1223 0.78      
11 A 1113 1113 11.93      
12 A 1052 1052 29.89      
13 A 988 988 15.48      
14 A 859 859 11.71      
15 A 621 621 30.82      
16 A 452 452 17.57      
17 A 283 283 1.52      
18 A 123 123 3.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13271.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13271.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.42645 0.10393 0.09070

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.041 0.874 -0.313
C2 1.223 0.432 0.381
Cl3 -1.478 -0.284 0.066
F4 1.694 -0.796 -0.205
H5 -0.358 1.858 0.029
H6 0.071 0.860 -1.395
H7 2.004 1.185 0.234
H8 1.069 0.257 1.447

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50821.88412.41121.08931.08792.14022.1699
C21.50822.81201.44032.15822.15951.09491.0910
Cl31.88412.81203.22472.41782.41693.78342.9468
F42.41121.44033.22473.36382.60652.05282.0561
H51.08932.15822.41783.36381.79192.46542.5709
H61.08792.15952.41692.60651.79192.54943.0713
H72.14021.09493.78342.05282.46542.54941.7908
H82.16991.09102.94682.05612.57093.07131.7908

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 109.703 C1 C2 H7 109.587
C1 C2 H8 112.205 C2 C1 Cl3 111.499
C2 C1 H5 111.359 C2 C1 H6 111.554
Cl3 C1 H5 105.679 Cl3 C1 H6 105.680
F4 C2 H7 107.353 F4 C2 H8 107.840
H5 C1 H6 110.777 H7 C2 H8 110.019
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.438      
2 C 0.083      
3 Cl -0.042      
4 F -0.356      
5 H 0.198      
6 H 0.220      
7 H 0.160      
8 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.124 3.307 0.393 3.515
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.419 2.785 1.366
y 2.785 -29.811 -0.518
z 1.366 -0.518 -29.447
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.790 2.785 1.366
y 2.785 2.122 -0.518
z 1.366 -0.518 2.667
Polar
3z2-r25.335
x2-y2-4.608
xy2.785
xz1.366
yz-0.518


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.463 1.096 -0.245
y 1.096 4.427 -0.139
z -0.245 -0.139 3.526


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.202
(<r2>)1/2 11.009