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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Butane, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: MP2/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.716614
Energy at 298.15K-196.729617
HF Energy-196.249862
Nuclear repulsion energy190.621941
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3150 3014 36.49      
2 A 3140 3005 57.23      
3 A 3134 2999 68.36      
4 A 3133 2998 28.88      
5 A 3129 2994 47.24      
6 A 3124 2989 3.26      
7 A 3076 2943 26.63      
8 A 3056 2924 21.06      
9 A 3047 2916 25.48      
10 A 3044 2912 32.19      
11 A 3031 2900 36.65      
12 A 3017 2886 12.17      
13 A 1586 1517 2.70      
14 A 1579 1511 12.08      
15 A 1575 1507 3.71      
16 A 1572 1505 9.47      
17 A 1569 1502 1.88      
18 A 1564 1496 0.25      
19 A 1557 1490 0.29      
20 A 1489 1425 2.50      
21 A 1482 1418 7.56      
22 A 1468 1405 4.65      
23 A 1434 1372 1.20      
24 A 1421 1359 2.29      
25 A 1386 1326 2.50      
26 A 1349 1291 0.69      
27 A 1267 1213 0.08      
28 A 1243 1190 1.63      
29 A 1213 1161 2.18      
30 A 1076 1029 0.27      
31 A 1068 1022 2.43      
32 A 1027 983 4.66      
33 A 1004 960 0.07      
34 A 968 926 1.13      
35 A 938 898 0.44      
36 A 827 791 1.12      
37 A 781 747 1.44      
38 A 470 449 0.22      
39 A 427 409 0.17      
40 A 377 360 0.00      
41 A 276 264 0.01      
42 A 260 249 0.01      
43 A 229 219 0.01      
44 A 219 209 0.03      
45 A 95 91 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35937.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9568) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34384.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/6-31G
ABC
0.23937 0.10976 0.08384

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -2.955 -0.613 0.292
H2 -2.215 -0.004 -1.207
H3 -2.198 0.992 0.267
C4 -2.112 -0.035 -0.112
H5 -0.770 -1.740 -0.017
H6 -0.659 -0.670 1.387
C7 -0.765 -0.680 0.288
H8 0.352 -0.006 -1.432
C9 0.486 -0.003 -0.334
H10 -0.211 2.084 -0.175
H11 1.552 1.911 -0.316
H12 0.741 1.515 1.220
C13 0.647 1.467 0.124
H14 2.648 -0.367 -0.481
H15 1.670 -1.853 -0.364
H16 1.932 -0.842 1.080
C17 1.762 -0.817 -0.008

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16 C17
H11.77921.77501.09932.47792.54552.19183.77863.55093.87645.20224.36574.16365.66154.83344.95554.7316
H21.77921.77951.10042.55303.09792.19012.57702.83903.07294.31934.11603.48274.93024.38454.80934.2332
H31.77501.77951.09833.09552.52692.20213.22252.92492.31023.90503.13382.88805.08784.84274.59064.3621
C41.09931.10041.09832.17152.18251.54632.79532.60782.84794.15423.51013.15054.78544.20364.29213.9536
H52.47792.55303.09552.17151.76901.10322.50352.16743.86844.33803.79673.50953.71252.46753.05162.6958
H62.54553.09792.52692.18251.76901.10433.06722.17213.19813.80182.60082.80523.80943.14452.61382.7976
C72.19182.19012.20211.54631.10321.10432.15831.55252.85703.52832.82082.57513.51182.78002.81492.5478
H83.77862.57703.22252.79532.50353.06722.15831.10582.50312.52233.08202.16262.51092.50753.08272.1619
C93.55092.83902.92492.60782.16742.17211.55251.10582.20622.19122.18761.54812.19692.19662.18931.5483
H103.87643.07292.31022.84793.86843.19812.85702.50312.20621.77711.78261.09843.77834.36763.83773.5124
H115.20224.31933.90504.15424.33803.80183.52832.52232.19121.77711.78181.10002.53393.76673.11042.7536
H124.36574.11603.13383.51013.79672.60082.82083.08202.18761.78261.78181.10163.17363.83642.64422.8262
C134.16363.48272.88803.15053.50952.80522.57512.16261.54811.09841.10001.10162.78083.50832.80992.5449
H145.66154.93025.08784.78543.71253.80943.51182.51092.19693.77832.53393.17362.78081.78231.78191.0999
H154.83344.38454.84274.20362.46753.14452.78002.50752.19664.36763.76673.83643.50831.78231.78271.0999
H164.95554.80934.59064.29213.05162.61382.81493.08272.18933.83773.11042.64422.80991.78191.78271.1012
C174.73164.23324.36213.95362.69582.79762.54782.16191.54833.51242.75362.82622.54491.09991.09991.1012

picture of Butane, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 H2 107.964 H1 C4 H3 107.741
H1 C4 C7 110.753 H2 C4 H3 108.063
H2 C4 C7 110.550 H3 C4 C7 111.632
C4 C7 H5 108.946 C4 C7 H6 109.725
C4 C7 C9 114.615 H5 C7 H6 106.524
H5 C7 C9 108.211 H6 C7 C9 108.506
C7 C9 H8 107.376 C7 C9 C13 112.304
C7 C9 C17 110.507 H8 C9 C13 107.993
H8 C9 C17 107.928 C9 C13 H10 111.826
C9 C13 H11 110.541 C9 C13 H12 110.164
C9 C17 H14 110.979 C9 C17 H15 110.955
C9 C17 H16 110.304 H10 C13 H11 107.880
H10 C13 H12 108.247 H11 C13 H12 108.062
C13 C9 C17 110.550 H14 C17 H15 108.231
H14 C17 H16 108.101 H15 C17 H16 108.167
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability