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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (2-Methyl-1,2-propanediamine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.975013
Energy at 298.15K-268.989428
Nuclear repulsion energy267.887160
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3607 3455 1.66      
2 A 3533 3383 1.19      
3 A 3159 3025 44.28      
4 A 3127 2995 58.31      
5 A 3047 2918 0.70      
6 A 3022 2894 57.29      
7 A 1706 1634 45.94      
8 A 1703 1631 23.99      
9 A 1548 1482 12.04      
10 A 1543 1478 7.89      
11 A 1510 1446 1.08      
12 A 1448 1386 13.93      
13 A 1398 1339 1.94      
14 A 1277 1223 18.29      
15 A 1251 1198 17.11      
16 A 1140 1092 32.30      
17 A 1025 982 1.00      
18 A 933 893 6.21      
19 A 763 730 8.30      
20 A 632 606 294.41      
21 A 551 527 74.59      
22 A 462 443 249.75      
23 A 417 399 107.96      
24 A 362 347 3.51      
25 A 268 257 4.27      
26 A 246 235 3.42      
27 A 3734 3576 3.20      
28 A 3656 3501 0.00      
29 A 3154 3020 0.59      
30 A 3124 2992 15.08      
31 A 3075 2945 45.60      
32 A 3041 2913 55.14      
33 A 1531 1466 1.43      
34 A 1525 1460 0.19      
35 A 1429 1368 21.03      
36 A 1412 1352 0.01      
37 A 1352 1295 1.09      
38 A 1178 1128 0.64      
39 A 1055 1010 1.35      
40 A 1021 978 0.40      
41 A 968 927 0.26      
42 A 863 827 1.92      
43 A 452 433 1.50      
44 A 348 333 7.74      
45 A 305 292 12.36      
46 A 259 248 77.58      
47 A 217 208 0.23      
48 A 131 126 0.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36750.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35195.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G
ABC
0.14684 0.08484 0.08387

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.442 0.000
H2 1.476 -0.873 0.880
H3 1.476 -0.873 -0.880
N4 0.087 -2.143 0.000
H5 -0.400 -2.394 0.847
H6 -0.400 -2.394 -0.847
N7 0.911 1.596 0.000
H8 1.471 1.688 -0.841
H9 1.471 1.688 0.841
C10 0.816 -0.890 0.000
C11 -0.871 0.529 -1.259
C12 -0.871 0.529 1.259
H13 -0.250 0.499 -2.165
H14 -0.250 0.499 2.165
H15 -1.577 -0.307 1.303
H16 -1.577 -0.307 -1.303
H17 -1.435 1.467 -1.263
H18 -1.435 1.467 1.263

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 N4 H5 H6 N7 H8 H9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.16392.16392.58662.98692.98691.47042.10292.10291.56211.53331.53332.18022.18022.17852.17852.16892.1689
H22.16391.76032.07852.41622.96962.68153.08502.56081.10033.47142.76013.75982.55223.13353.79564.30593.7542
H32.16391.76032.07852.96962.41622.68152.56083.08501.10032.76013.47142.55223.75983.79563.13353.75424.3059
N42.58662.07852.07851.00841.00843.82924.15924.15921.45023.10543.10543.43253.43252.79892.79894.11614.1161
H52.98692.41622.96961.00841.69324.28494.79714.49062.11193.63352.98984.17903.18312.43853.21864.51994.0190
H62.98692.96962.41621.00841.69324.28494.49064.79712.11192.98983.63353.18314.17903.21862.43854.01904.5199
N71.47042.68152.68153.82924.28494.28491.01421.01422.48802.42862.42862.69072.69073.39273.39272.66712.6671
H82.10293.08502.56084.15924.79714.49061.01421.68122.78922.64603.35182.47593.66194.22673.67202.94443.5940
H92.10292.56083.08504.15924.49064.79711.01421.68122.78923.35182.64603.66192.47593.67204.22673.59402.9444
C101.56211.10031.10031.45022.11192.11192.48802.78922.78922.53882.53882.78462.78462.78632.78633.49533.4953
C111.53333.47142.76013.10543.63352.98982.42862.64603.35182.53882.51811.09863.48002.78631.09571.09412.7492
C121.53332.76013.47143.10542.98983.63352.42863.35182.64602.53882.51813.48001.09861.09572.78632.74921.0941
H132.18023.75982.55223.43254.17903.18312.69072.47593.66192.78461.09863.48004.33013.79981.77561.77573.7539
H142.18022.55223.75983.43253.18314.17902.69073.66192.47592.78463.48001.09864.33011.77563.79983.75391.7757
H152.17853.13353.79562.79892.43853.21863.39274.22673.67202.78632.78631.09573.79981.77562.60643.12331.7807
H162.17853.79563.13352.79893.21862.43853.39273.67204.22672.78631.09572.78631.77563.79982.60641.78073.1233
H172.16894.30593.75424.11614.51994.01902.66712.94443.59403.49531.09412.74921.77573.75393.12331.78072.5261
H182.16893.75424.30594.11614.01904.51992.66713.59402.94443.49532.74921.09413.75391.77571.78073.12332.5261

picture of 2-Methyl-1,2-propanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N7 H8 114.387 C1 N7 H9 114.387
C1 C10 H2 107.464 C1 C10 H3 107.464
C1 C10 N4 118.284 C1 C11 H13 110.781
C1 C11 H16 110.822 C1 C11 H17 110.151
C1 C12 H14 110.781 C1 C12 H15 110.822
C1 C12 H18 110.151 H2 C10 H3 106.251
H2 C10 N4 108.384 H3 C10 N4 108.384
H5 N4 H6 114.185 H5 N4 C10 117.271
H6 N4 C10 117.271 N7 C1 C10 110.220
N7 C1 C11 107.886 N7 C1 C12 107.886
H8 N7 H9 111.952 C10 C1 C11 110.201
C10 C1 C12 110.201 C11 C1 C12 110.390
H13 C11 H16 108.034 H13 C11 H17 108.158
H14 C12 H15 108.034 H14 C12 H18 108.158
H15 C12 H18 108.813 H16 C11 H17 108.813
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.091      
2 H 0.147      
3 H 0.147      
4 N -0.744      
5 H 0.305      
6 H 0.305      
7 N -0.709      
8 H 0.290      
9 H 0.290      
10 C -0.140      
11 C -0.450      
12 C -0.450      
13 H 0.141      
14 H 0.141      
15 H 0.143      
16 H 0.143      
17 H 0.175      
18 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.112 -0.384 0.000 0.400
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.353 5.176 0.000
y 5.176 -45.339 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.467
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.550 5.176 0.000
y 5.176 -8.429 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.879
Polar
3z2-r29.758
x2-y27.986
xy5.176
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 184.317
(<r2>)1/2 13.576