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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.763568
Energy at 298.15K-616.770834
Nuclear repulsion energy203.605578
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3247 3124 22.48      
2 A 3205 3083 9.67      
3 A 3178 3057 3.76      
4 A 3157 3037 10.76      
5 A 3130 3011 18.81      
6 A 3071 2954 10.93      
7 A 3027 2912 17.42      
8 A 1728 1662 5.59      
9 A 1522 1464 3.95      
10 A 1516 1458 12.40      
11 A 1497 1440 3.59      
12 A 1394 1341 4.43      
13 A 1355 1304 1.25      
14 A 1342 1291 40.34      
15 A 1282 1233 2.14      
16 A 1193 1148 0.22      
17 A 1155 1111 3.40      
18 A 1058 1018 9.04      
19 A 1046 1007 8.92      
20 A 1012 974 4.52      
21 A 985 948 53.18      
22 A 920 885 19.43      
23 A 829 797 3.74      
24 A 678 652 13.75      
25 A 597 574 38.63      
26 A 460 442 2.93      
27 A 359 345 0.94      
28 A 247 237 2.59      
29 A 118 113 2.94      
30 A 77 74 0.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22191.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21348.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.32554 0.05966 0.05385

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.267 -1.332 -0.409
C2 1.443 -0.433 0.195
H3 3.241 0.513 -0.425
C4 2.710 -0.417 -0.235
H5 0.322 0.842 1.518
C6 0.615 0.799 0.460
H7 -1.196 1.828 -0.215
H8 -0.439 0.783 -1.461
C9 -0.643 0.906 -0.398
H10 0.943 -1.384 0.375
H11 1.215 1.700 0.259
Cl12 -1.888 -0.475 0.014

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.12111.84571.08574.13683.51175.47144.39464.50572.45323.72155.2429
C22.12112.12471.33772.15281.50863.49902.78642.54951.08882.14623.3365
H31.84572.12471.08803.52222.78644.63233.83263.90463.08562.44595.2424
C41.08571.33771.08803.21852.52004.50443.58553.60842.10442.63784.6050
H54.13682.15283.52223.21851.09892.50603.07572.14702.57791.76542.9810
C63.51171.50862.78642.52001.09892.18882.19111.52672.20911.10052.8441
H75.47143.49904.63234.50442.50602.18881.79341.08963.90322.46032.4157
H84.39462.78643.83263.58553.07572.19111.79341.08953.15882.55652.4209
C94.50572.54953.90463.60842.14701.52671.08961.08952.89122.12501.9049
H102.45321.08883.08562.10442.57792.20913.90323.15882.89123.09742.9953
H113.72152.14622.44592.63781.76541.10052.46032.55652.12503.09743.7975
Cl125.24293.33655.24244.60502.98102.84412.41572.42091.90492.99533.7975

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.800 H1 C4 H3 116.229
C2 C4 H3 121.971 C2 C6 H5 110.316
C2 C6 C9 114.271 C2 C6 H11 109.702
C4 C2 C6 124.483 C4 C2 H10 119.933
H5 C6 C9 108.620 H5 C6 H11 106.771
C6 C2 H10 115.584 C6 C9 H7 112.493
C6 C9 H8 112.683 C6 C9 Cl12 111.479
H7 C9 H8 110.774 H7 C9 Cl12 104.224
H8 C9 Cl12 104.585 C9 C6 H11 106.843
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.132      
2 C -0.036      
3 H 0.123      
4 C -0.301      
5 H 0.170      
6 C -0.304      
7 H 0.194      
8 H 0.199      
9 C -0.391      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.152      
12 Cl -0.086      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.764 1.842 -0.338 2.572
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.707 -1.746 -0.402
y -1.746 -35.666 -0.491
z -0.402 -0.491 -38.801
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.473 -1.746 -0.402
y -1.746 4.588 -0.491
z -0.402 -0.491 -0.115
Polar
3z2-r2-0.230
x2-y2-6.041
xy-1.746
xz-0.402
yz-0.491


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.131 0.700 -1.183
y 0.700 7.250 -0.173
z -1.183 -0.173 4.807


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 205.473
(<r2>)1/2 14.334