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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1497.719167
Energy at 298.15K-1497.724696
Nuclear repulsion energy406.612116
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3151 3127 4.05      
2 A' 3100 3077 0.65      
3 A' 3068 3045 7.42      
4 A' 1495 1483 7.06      
5 A' 1292 1282 21.73      
6 A' 1248 1239 1.39      
7 A' 1151 1142 15.21      
8 A' 1007 999 2.17      
9 A' 850 843 8.54      
10 A' 684 679 8.35      
11 A' 583 578 129.50      
12 A' 387 384 0.56      
13 A' 289 287 1.91      
14 A' 150 149 9.63      
15 A' 98 97 3.25      
16 A" 3146 3122 0.41      
17 A" 3068 3045 0.59      
18 A" 1475 1464 10.83      
19 A" 1374 1364 0.22      
20 A" 1266 1256 3.02      
21 A" 1128 1120 0.00      
22 A" 1095 1086 1.28      
23 A" 858 851 4.74      
24 A" 618 613 20.09      
25 A" 232 230 18.53      
26 A" 219 218 1.11      
27 A" 40 40 1.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16534.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16408.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.05813 0.03912 0.02415

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.428 0.557 0.000
C2 -0.311 0.312 1.314
C3 -0.311 0.312 -1.314
Cl4 0.745 2.503 0.000
Cl5 -0.311 -1.546 -1.792
Cl6 -0.311 -1.546 1.792
H7 1.441 0.136 0.000
H8 0.192 0.803 -2.152
H9 0.192 0.803 2.152
H10 -1.366 0.607 -1.264
H11 -1.366 0.607 1.264

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.52741.52741.97142.86052.86051.09632.17892.17892.19542.1954
C21.52742.62742.76443.61921.91872.19693.53631.09412.80051.0965
C31.52742.62742.76441.91873.61922.19691.09413.53631.09652.8005
Cl41.97142.76442.76444.55224.55222.46662.79742.79743.10643.1064
Cl52.86053.61921.91874.55223.58413.01862.42954.61822.45513.8840
Cl62.86051.91873.61924.55223.58413.01864.61822.42953.88402.4551
H71.09632.19692.19692.46663.01863.01862.57602.57603.11403.1140
H82.17893.53631.09412.79742.42954.61822.57604.30391.80413.7593
H92.17891.09413.53632.79744.61822.42952.57604.30393.75931.8041
H102.19542.80051.09653.10642.45513.88403.11401.80413.75932.5274
H112.19541.09652.80053.10643.88402.45513.11403.75931.80412.5274

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 111.705 C1 C2 H9 111.358
C1 C2 H11 112.551 C1 C3 Cl5 111.705
C1 C3 H8 111.358 C1 C3 H10 112.551
C2 C1 C3 118.651 C2 C1 Cl4 103.664
C2 C1 H7 112.680 C3 C1 Cl4 103.664
C3 C1 H7 112.680 Cl4 C1 H7 103.320
Cl5 C3 H8 104.118 Cl5 C3 H10 105.772
Cl6 C2 H9 104.118 Cl6 C2 H11 105.772
H8 C3 H10 110.886 H9 C2 H11 110.886
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.204      
2 C -0.355      
3 C -0.355      
4 Cl -0.060      
5 Cl -0.029      
6 Cl -0.029      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.213      
9 H 0.213      
10 H 0.195      
11 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.310 1.903 0.000 1.928
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -55.885 -2.955 0.000
y -2.955 -65.898 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -58.088
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.108 -2.955 0.000
y -2.955 -8.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.803
Polar
3z2-r25.607
x2-y210.013
xy-2.955
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 393.534
(<r2>)1/2 19.838