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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.572409
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.572409
Nuclear repulsion energy238.848422
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3180 3180 22.34      
2 A1 3099 3099 2.71      
3 A1 3068 3068 18.84      
4 A1 1779 1779 89.85      
5 A1 1546 1546 11.37      
6 A1 1515 1515 24.40      
7 A1 1472 1472 12.08      
8 A1 1395 1395 7.68      
9 A1 1151 1151 2.92      
10 A1 1062 1062 4.86      
11 A1 811 811 1.11      
12 A1 424 424 0.28      
13 A1 203 203 0.77      
14 A2 3184 3184 0.00      
15 A2 3096 3096 0.00      
16 A2 1542 1542 0.00      
17 A2 1292 1292 0.00      
18 A2 1046 1046 0.00      
19 A2 753 753 0.00      
20 A2 199 199 0.00      
21 A2 60 60 0.00      
22 B1 3184 3184 34.18      
23 B1 3106 3106 15.67      
24 B1 1542 1542 18.21      
25 B1 1333 1333 1.25      
26 B1 1179 1179 0.36      
27 B1 851 851 15.20      
28 B1 482 482 0.09      
29 B1 177 177 0.27      
30 B1 74 74 0.24      
31 B2 3180 3180 14.74      
32 B2 3099 3099 36.51      
33 B2 3061 3061 9.67      
34 B2 1546 1546 12.63      
35 B2 1505 1505 1.67      
36 B2 1471 1471 11.77      
37 B2 1423 1423 43.66      
38 B2 1185 1185 61.10      
39 B2 1069 1069 0.35      
40 B2 1001 1001 18.96      
41 B2 646 646 5.06      
42 B2 323 323 14.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31656.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31656.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G
ABC
0.29478 0.06562 0.05588

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.284
C2 0.000 0.000 0.050
C3 0.000 1.292 -0.743
C4 0.000 -1.292 -0.743
C5 0.000 2.533 0.144
C6 0.000 -2.533 0.144
H7 0.875 1.282 -1.407
H8 -0.875 1.282 -1.407
H9 -0.875 -1.282 -1.407
H10 0.875 -1.282 -1.407
H11 0.000 3.444 -0.460
H12 -0.879 2.542 0.792
H13 0.879 2.542 0.792
H14 0.000 -3.444 -0.460
H15 0.879 -2.542 0.792
H16 -0.879 -2.542 0.792

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.23482.40452.40452.77822.77823.10723.10723.10723.10723.86032.73452.73453.86032.73452.7345
C21.23481.51611.51612.53522.53522.12882.12882.12882.12883.48112.79052.79053.48112.79052.7905
C32.40451.51612.58441.52583.92721.09851.09852.79892.79892.17002.16652.16654.74434.22304.2230
C42.40451.51612.58443.92721.52582.79892.79891.09851.09854.74434.22304.22302.17002.16652.1665
C52.77822.53521.52583.92725.06682.17672.17674.21084.21081.09241.09231.09236.00755.19185.1918
C62.77822.53523.92721.52585.06684.21084.21082.17672.17676.00755.19185.19181.09241.09231.0923
H73.10722.12881.09852.79892.17674.21081.75023.10452.56422.51703.08272.53504.89854.41184.7477
H83.10722.12881.09852.79892.17674.21081.75022.56423.10452.51702.53503.08274.89854.74774.4118
H93.10722.12882.79891.09854.21082.17673.10452.56421.75024.89854.41184.74772.51703.08272.5350
H103.10722.12882.79891.09854.21082.17672.56423.10451.75024.89854.74774.41182.51702.53503.0827
H113.86033.48112.17004.74431.09246.00752.51702.51704.89854.89851.77591.77596.88736.17836.1783
H122.73452.79052.16654.22301.09235.19183.08272.53504.41184.74771.77591.75816.17835.37975.0843
H132.73452.79052.16654.22301.09235.19182.53503.08274.74774.41181.77591.75816.17835.08435.3797
H143.86033.48114.74432.17006.00751.09244.89854.89852.51702.51706.88736.17836.17831.77591.7759
H152.73452.79054.22302.16655.19181.09234.41184.74773.08272.53506.17835.37975.08431.77591.7581
H162.73452.79054.22302.16655.19181.09234.74774.41182.53503.08276.17835.08435.37971.77591.7581

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.532 O1 C2 C4 121.532
C2 C3 C5 112.906 C2 C3 H7 107.953
C2 C3 H8 107.953 C2 C4 C6 112.906
C2 C4 H9 107.953 C2 C4 H10 107.953
C3 C2 C4 116.935 C3 C5 H11 110.868
C3 C5 H12 110.593 C3 C5 H13 110.593
C4 C6 H14 110.868 C4 C6 H15 110.593
C4 C6 H16 110.593 C5 C3 H7 111.039
C5 C3 H8 111.039 C6 C4 H9 111.039
C6 C4 H10 111.039 H7 C3 H8 105.616
H9 C4 H10 105.616 H11 C5 H12 108.756
H11 C5 H13 108.756 H12 C5 H13 107.171
H14 C6 H15 108.756 H14 C6 H16 108.756
H15 C6 H16 107.171
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.427      
2 C 0.361      
3 C -0.368      
4 C -0.368      
5 C -0.426      
6 C -0.426      
7 H 0.173      
8 H 0.173      
9 H 0.173      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.145      
12 H 0.168      
13 H 0.168      
14 H 0.145      
15 H 0.168      
16 H 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.907 2.907
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.109 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.552 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.576
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.955 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.791 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.746
Polar
3z2-r2-9.491
x2-y2-0.558
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.546 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.794 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.205


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 214.292
(<r2>)1/2 14.639