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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.623827
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.623827
Nuclear repulsion energy238.252234
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3161 3161 32.16      
2 A1 3076 3076 1.44      
3 A1 3056 3056 27.69      
4 A1 1770 1770 89.00      
5 A1 1544 1544 11.22      
6 A1 1514 1514 25.69      
7 A1 1475 1475 13.34      
8 A1 1403 1403 8.30      
9 A1 1149 1149 3.71      
10 A1 1065 1065 4.25      
11 A1 806 806 1.29      
12 A1 425 425 0.33      
13 A1 205 205 0.75      
14 A2 3169 3169 0.00      
15 A2 3085 3085 0.00      
16 A2 1547 1547 0.00      
17 A2 1299 1299 0.00      
18 A2 1053 1053 0.00      
19 A2 750 750 0.00      
20 A2 203 203 0.00      
21 A2 45i 45i 0.00      
22 B1 3170 3170 46.81      
23 B1 3096 3096 20.14      
24 B1 1547 1547 19.10      
25 B1 1344 1344 1.03      
26 B1 1180 1180 0.40      
27 B1 858 858 16.62      
28 B1 477 477 0.22      
29 B1 182 182 0.30      
30 B1 65 65 0.27      
31 B2 3161 3161 15.37      
32 B2 3075 3075 45.31      
33 B2 3048 3048 13.95      
34 B2 1543 1543 13.21      
35 B2 1503 1503 1.64      
36 B2 1475 1475 11.86      
37 B2 1424 1424 39.39      
38 B2 1182 1182 64.19      
39 B2 1072 1072 0.67      
40 B2 994 994 21.05      
41 B2 643 643 4.03      
42 B2 321 321 14.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31534.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31534.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G
ABC
0.29391 0.06507 0.05545

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.296
C2 0.000 0.000 0.060
C3 0.000 1.292 -0.738
C4 0.000 -1.292 -0.738
C5 0.000 2.546 0.133
C6 0.000 -2.546 0.133
H7 0.875 1.279 -1.404
H8 -0.875 1.279 -1.404
H9 -0.875 -1.279 -1.404
H10 0.875 -1.279 -1.404
H11 0.000 3.447 -0.488
H12 -0.880 2.569 0.781
H13 0.880 2.569 0.781
H14 0.000 -3.447 -0.488
H15 0.880 -2.569 0.781
H16 -0.880 -2.569 0.781

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.23632.40962.40962.79942.79943.11273.11273.11273.11273.88152.76442.76443.88152.76442.7644
C21.23631.51831.51832.54752.54752.13132.13132.13132.13133.49052.81022.81023.49052.81022.8102
C32.40961.51832.58391.52723.93601.09961.09962.79622.79622.16982.17132.17134.74594.24184.2418
C42.40961.51832.58393.93601.52722.79622.79621.09961.09964.74594.24184.24182.16982.17132.1713
C52.79942.54751.52723.93605.09292.17572.17574.21434.21431.09411.09341.09346.02585.23135.2313
C62.79942.54753.93601.52725.09294.21434.21432.17572.17576.02585.23135.23131.09411.09341.0934
H73.11272.13131.09962.79622.17574.21431.75023.09942.55792.51123.08552.53744.89304.42534.7607
H83.11272.13131.09962.79622.17574.21431.75022.55793.09942.51122.53743.08554.89304.76074.4253
H93.11272.13132.79621.09964.21432.17573.09942.55791.75024.89304.42534.76072.51123.08552.5374
H103.11272.13132.79621.09964.21432.17572.55793.09941.75024.89304.76074.42532.51122.53743.0855
H113.88153.49052.16984.74591.09416.02582.51122.51124.89304.89301.77661.77666.89466.21186.2118
H122.76442.81022.17134.24181.09345.23133.08552.53744.42534.76071.77661.76076.21185.43215.1388
H132.76442.81022.17134.24181.09345.23132.53743.08554.76074.42531.77661.76076.21185.13885.4321
H143.88153.49054.74592.16986.02581.09414.89304.89302.51122.51126.89466.21186.21181.77661.7766
H152.76442.81024.24182.17135.23131.09344.42534.76073.08552.53746.21185.43215.13881.77661.7607
H162.76442.81024.24182.17135.23131.09344.76074.42532.53743.08556.21185.13885.43211.77661.7607

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.689 O1 C2 C4 121.689
C2 C3 C5 113.538 C2 C3 H7 107.934
C2 C3 H8 107.934 C2 C4 C6 113.538
C2 C4 H9 107.934 C2 C4 H10 107.934
C3 C2 C4 116.621 C3 C5 H11 110.651
C3 C5 H12 110.812 C3 C5 H13 110.812
C4 C6 H14 110.651 C4 C6 H15 110.812
C4 C6 H16 110.812 C5 C3 H7 110.792
C5 C3 H8 110.792 C6 C4 H9 110.792
C6 C4 H10 110.792 H7 C3 H8 105.473
H9 C4 H10 105.473 H11 C5 H12 108.609
H11 C5 H13 108.609 H12 C5 H13 107.242
H14 C6 H15 108.609 H14 C6 H16 108.609
H15 C6 H16 107.242
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.428      
2 C 0.385      
3 C -0.384      
4 C -0.384      
5 C -0.453      
6 C -0.453      
7 H 0.179      
8 H 0.179      
9 H 0.179      
10 H 0.179      
11 H 0.151      
12 H 0.175      
13 H 0.175      
14 H 0.151      
15 H 0.175      
16 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.964 2.964
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.737 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.185 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.283
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.996 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.825 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.822
Polar
3z2-r2-9.643
x2-y2-0.553
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.567 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.867 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.255


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 215.503
(<r2>)1/2 14.680