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All results from a given calculation for C3H4N2 (2H-Imidazole)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.726178
Energy at 298.15K-224.732402
HF Energy-224.726178
Nuclear repulsion energy167.994718
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3434 3085 16.97      
2 A1 3256 2926 4.67      
3 A1 1912 1718 34.44      
4 A1 1589 1428 0.80      
5 A1 1530 1374 15.51      
6 A1 1334 1198 1.80      
7 A1 1116 1003 2.94      
8 A1 1024 920 15.21      
9 A2 1276 1146 0.00      
10 A2 1042 936 0.00      
11 A2 592 532 0.00      
12 B1 3300 2965 4.22      
13 B1 1140 1024 26.98      
14 B1 924 830 3.09      
15 B1 400 359 42.90      
16 B2 3417 3070 12.21      
17 B2 1980 1779 0.01      
18 B2 1558 1400 45.26      
19 B2 1377 1237 2.51      
20 B2 1175 1056 46.22      
21 B2 1000 899 71.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17187.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15442.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.36382 0.31111 0.17318

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.193
N2 0.000 0.997 0.274
N3 0.000 -0.997 0.274
C4 0.000 0.726 -0.932
C5 0.000 -0.726 -0.932
H6 -0.888 0.000 1.814
H7 0.888 0.000 1.814
H8 0.000 1.455 -1.719
H9 0.000 -1.455 -1.719

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.35611.35612.24552.24551.08301.08303.25513.2551
N21.35611.99351.23532.10272.03782.03782.04453.1590
N31.35611.99352.10271.23532.03782.03783.15902.0445
C42.24551.23532.10271.45252.97522.97521.07252.3185
C52.24552.10271.23531.45252.97522.97522.31851.0725
H61.08302.03782.03782.97522.97521.77543.92203.9220
H71.08302.03782.03782.97522.97521.77543.92203.9220
H83.25512.04453.15901.07252.31853.92203.92202.9090
H93.25513.15902.04452.31851.07253.92203.92202.9090

picture of 2H-Imidazole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N2 C4 120.041 C1 N3 C5 120.041
N2 C1 N3 94.620 N2 C1 H6 112.856
N2 C1 H7 112.856 N2 C4 C5 102.650
N2 C4 H8 124.579 N3 C1 H6 112.856
N3 C1 H7 112.856 N3 C5 C4 102.650
N3 C5 H9 124.579 C4 C5 H9 132.771
C5 C4 H8 132.771 H6 C1 H7 110.100
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.001      
2 N -0.440      
3 N -0.440      
4 C -0.007      
5 C -0.007      
6 H 0.228      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.218      
9 H 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.075 1.075
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.390 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.175 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.567
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.019 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -10.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.215
Polar
3z2-r220.431
x2-y26.785
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.241 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.542 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.516


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.263
(<r2>)1/2 8.733