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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.241721
Energy at 298.15K-234.255577
Nuclear repulsion energy249.027546
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3236 2940 123.94      
2 A 3216 2922 43.90      
3 A 3210 2916 44.76      
4 A 3207 2914 78.97      
5 A 3204 2911 3.21      
6 A 3191 2900 8.19      
7 A 3177 2887 89.04      
8 A 3172 2882 105.76      
9 A 3165 2876 15.95      
10 A 3151 2863 17.48      
11 A 3150 2862 15.61      
12 A 3134 2848 31.10      
13 A 1637 1487 1.72      
14 A 1623 1474 4.65      
15 A 1615 1467 6.11      
16 A 1609 1462 0.46      
17 A 1604 1457 1.38      
18 A 1599 1453 1.57      
19 A 1537 1396 2.92      
20 A 1519 1380 0.10      
21 A 1459 1326 5.13      
22 A 1417 1287 0.63      
23 A 1410 1281 1.33      
24 A 1396 1268 0.34      
25 A 1379 1253 0.04      
26 A 1365 1240 0.04      
27 A 1344 1221 0.09      
28 A 1298 1179 0.55      
29 A 1287 1169 0.05      
30 A 1226 1114 0.55      
31 A 1147 1042 0.07      
32 A 1100 1000 0.15      
33 A 1072 974 0.32      
34 A 1053 957 1.47      
35 A 1015 922 0.20      
36 A 993 903 1.61      
37 A 986 896 1.05      
38 A 926 842 0.37      
39 A 869 789 0.33      
40 A 821 746 0.14      
41 A 806 732 1.16      
42 A 725 659 1.71      
43 A 446 405 0.05      
44 A 386 351 0.05      
45 A 262 238 0.03      
46 A 225 205 0.02      
47 A 140 127 0.01      
48 A 115 105 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38809.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35262.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.24451 0.07707 0.06828

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.421 0.264 -0.039
H2 2.754 0.102 0.981
H3 3.237 -0.006 -0.700
H4 2.237 1.326 -0.160
C5 1.172 -0.560 -0.342
H6 1.404 -1.615 -0.224
H7 0.893 -0.425 -1.384
C8 -1.839 0.312 -0.503
H9 -2.863 0.600 -0.301
H10 -1.702 0.284 -1.577
C11 -0.731 1.114 0.212
H12 -1.098 1.619 1.096
H13 -0.180 1.831 -0.385
C14 -0.013 -0.218 0.553
H15 0.289 -0.315 1.590
C16 -1.319 -0.966 0.190
H17 -1.216 -1.854 -0.423
H18 -1.902 -1.222 1.066

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08511.08421.08421.52612.14482.14964.28565.30044.40043.27343.93753.05632.55062.74443.94354.22624.7028
H21.08511.75191.75122.16602.49513.05604.83215.78275.14153.70944.14153.66972.81842.57324.28484.64354.8419
H31.08421.75191.75022.16712.48512.47775.08976.14215.02444.22174.96513.89223.48923.74524.74014.82925.5682
H41.08421.75121.75022.17303.05742.52434.21475.15304.31392.99833.57552.47992.82043.09034.24514.70145.0128
C51.52612.16602.16712.17301.08701.08753.13944.19833.24022.59393.45982.74741.52412.13852.57982.71783.4458
H62.14482.49512.48513.05741.08701.73893.78294.80783.88393.49204.29703.79652.13632.49492.82992.63863.5705
H72.14963.05602.47772.52431.08751.73892.96364.04052.69682.74783.78082.69112.14863.03712.76812.72273.8013
C84.28564.83215.08974.21473.13943.78292.96361.08201.08251.54412.19532.25272.17543.05081.54402.25472.1955
H95.30045.78276.14215.15304.19834.80784.04051.08201.75322.25232.47142.95253.08513.78792.25262.95692.4720
H104.40045.14155.02444.31393.24023.88392.69681.08251.75322.19803.04862.47602.76433.78882.19782.47743.0485
C113.27343.70944.22172.99832.59393.49202.74781.54412.25232.19801.08301.08281.55102.23222.16163.07322.7496
H123.93754.14154.96513.57553.45984.29703.78082.19532.47143.04861.08301.75472.20182.43112.74863.79262.9536
H133.05633.66973.89222.47992.74743.79652.69112.25272.95252.47601.08281.75472.25972.95423.07413.82783.7937
C142.55062.81843.48922.82041.52412.13632.14862.17543.08512.76431.55102.20182.25971.08471.54822.25282.2001
H152.74442.57323.74523.09032.13852.49493.03713.05083.78793.78882.23222.43112.95421.08472.22962.94712.4290
C163.94354.28484.74014.24512.57982.82992.76811.54402.25262.19782.16162.74863.07411.54822.22961.08351.0830
H174.22624.64354.82924.70142.71782.63862.72272.25472.95692.47743.07323.79263.82782.25282.94711.08351.7564
H184.70284.84195.56825.01283.44583.57053.80132.19552.47203.04852.74962.95363.79372.20012.42901.08301.7564

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.164 C1 C5 H7 109.516
C1 C5 C14 113.480 H2 C1 H3 107.730
H2 C1 H4 107.653 H2 C1 C5 110.963
H3 C1 H4 107.630 H3 C1 C5 111.110
H4 C1 C5 111.577 C5 C14 C11 115.029
C5 C14 H15 108.950 C5 C14 C16 114.210
H6 C5 H7 106.195 H6 C5 C14 108.644
H7 C5 C14 109.579 C8 C11 H12 112.172
C8 C11 H13 116.997 C8 C11 C14 89.313
C8 C16 C14 89.418 C8 C16 H17 117.130
C8 C16 H18 112.195 H9 C8 H10 108.189
H9 C8 C11 117.016 H9 C8 C16 117.055
H10 C8 C11 112.423 H10 C8 C16 112.420
C11 C8 C16 88.852 C11 C14 H15 114.602
C11 C14 C16 88.448 H12 C11 H13 108.224
H12 C11 C14 112.205 H13 C11 C14 117.063
C14 C16 H17 116.638 C14 C16 H18 112.262
H15 C14 C16 114.586 H17 C16 H18 108.325
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.451      
2 H 0.130      
3 H 0.115      
4 H 0.122      
5 C -0.180      
6 H 0.108      
7 H 0.121      
8 C -0.284      
9 H 0.118      
10 H 0.124      
11 C -0.252      
12 H 0.120      
13 H 0.109      
14 C -0.016      
15 H 0.079      
16 C -0.186      
17 H 0.106      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.020 -0.045 0.044 0.066
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.023 -0.350 -0.532
y -0.350 -40.815 -0.040
z -0.532 -0.040 -39.710
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.761 -0.350 -0.532
y -0.350 -0.448 -0.040
z -0.532 -0.040 1.209
Polar
3z2-r22.418
x2-y2-0.208
xy-0.350
xz-0.532
yz-0.040


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.133 0.075 0.127
y 0.075 9.706 0.023
z 0.127 0.023 8.984


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000