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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-49.998422
Energy at 298.15K-50.012074
Nuclear repulsion energy148.071568
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4081 3679 23.30      
2 A 3316 2989 49.18      
3 A 3288 2964 140.66      
4 A 3280 2956 245.56      
5 A 3273 2950 89.76      
6 A 3262 2940 45.00      
7 A 3241 2921 10.50      
8 A 3229 2910 20.21      
9 A 3211 2895 85.09      
10 A 3203 2887 17.33      
11 A 3195 2880 124.91      
12 A 3189 2875 7.42      
13 A 1663 1499 2.76      
14 A 1647 1484 9.04      
15 A 1643 1481 14.01      
16 A 1637 1476 5.02      
17 A 1634 1473 3.50      
18 A 1627 1466 4.95      
19 A 1581 1425 3.85      
20 A 1560 1406 5.14      
21 A 1555 1401 4.78      
22 A 1528 1378 0.81      
23 A 1493 1346 1.75      
24 A 1457 1313 0.76      
25 A 1413 1274 5.37      
26 A 1373 1238 1.69      
27 A 1330 1199 39.73      
28 A 1294 1166 1.51      
29 A 1274 1148 9.49      
30 A 1206 1087 32.46      
31 A 1145 1032 60.82      
32 A 1122 1012 3.62      
33 A 1106 997 61.97      
34 A 1067 961 1.79      
35 A 1013 913 1.29      
36 A 981 884 0.19      
37 A 890 802 4.98      
38 A 824 743 6.11      
39 A 520 469 9.87      
40 A 473 427 2.55      
41 A 412 372 1.62      
42 A 292 263 28.35      
43 A 281 253 108.64      
44 A 261 235 76.32      
45 A 232 209 1.29      
46 A 229 206 0.66      
47 A 117 105 7.74      
48 A 73 66 6.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38859.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35028.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.16241 0.07393 0.05542

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.773 1.711 -0.026
H2 -1.798 1.663 -0.383
H3 -0.793 1.952 1.040
H4 -0.265 2.527 -0.542
O5 -2.116 -0.866 -0.252
H6 -2.655 -1.583 0.078
C7 -0.812 -0.789 0.376
H8 -0.928 -0.614 1.448
H9 -0.290 -1.734 0.234
C10 -0.040 0.372 -0.271
H11 -0.015 0.183 -1.345
C12 2.327 -0.733 -0.181
H13 3.355 -0.565 0.144
H14 2.004 -1.685 0.242
H15 2.333 -0.835 -1.268
C16 1.418 0.441 0.257
H17 1.862 1.371 -0.103
H18 1.407 0.510 1.348

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08611.09311.09112.91463.79542.53272.75713.48841.54632.15653.95104.71694.39534.20402.54872.65832.8433
H21.08611.76601.76702.55173.38852.74963.04793.76732.18402.50934.77465.63825.10414.90803.49953.68243.8205
H31.09311.76601.76423.37084.11022.82052.60153.80642.18693.06984.29334.93334.65694.78152.79012.94792.6481
H41.09111.76701.76423.87584.79483.48423.77704.33112.18362.49044.18094.80994.84844.31062.79702.46073.2306
O52.91462.55173.37083.87580.95611.45002.08952.08012.41752.59064.44575.49334.22964.56363.80284.56664.1072
H63.79543.38854.11024.79480.95612.02952.40872.37593.28433.48095.06096.09604.66325.22044.55275.40084.7436
C72.53272.74962.82053.48421.45002.02951.09241.08871.53752.13163.18824.17872.95773.54872.54993.47072.7489
H82.75713.04792.60153.77702.08952.40871.09241.77122.17213.04503.64214.47743.34684.24982.83563.75912.5939
H93.48843.76733.80644.33112.08012.37591.08871.77122.18012.49872.83183.82802.29383.15282.76573.79273.0259
C101.54632.18402.18692.18362.41753.28431.53752.17212.18011.09062.61373.54572.94482.84251.55242.15492.1759
H112.15652.50933.06982.49042.59063.48092.13163.04502.49871.09062.77093.75873.17522.56002.16462.54523.0628
C123.95104.77464.29334.18094.44575.06093.18823.64212.83182.61372.77091.09071.09051.09161.54802.15672.1747
H134.71695.63824.93334.80995.49336.09604.17874.47743.82803.54573.75871.09071.75761.76322.18502.45712.5295
H144.39535.10414.65694.84844.22964.66322.95773.34682.29382.94483.17521.09051.75761.76322.20583.07912.5299
H154.20404.90804.78154.31064.56365.22043.54874.24983.15282.84252.56001.09161.76321.76322.18842.53923.0835
C162.54873.49952.79012.79703.80284.55272.54992.83562.76571.55242.16461.54802.18502.20582.18841.09101.0936
H172.65833.68242.94792.46074.56665.40083.47073.75913.79272.15492.54522.15672.45713.07912.53921.09101.7468
H182.84333.82052.64813.23064.10724.74362.74892.59393.02592.17593.06282.17472.52952.52993.08351.09361.7468

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.429 C1 C10 H11 108.497
C1 C10 C16 110.674 H2 C1 H3 108.258
H2 C1 H4 108.504 H2 C1 C10 110.913
H3 C1 H4 107.744 H3 C1 C10 110.727
H4 C1 C10 110.590 O5 C7 H8 109.742
O5 C7 H9 109.206 O5 C7 C10 107.999
H6 O5 C7 113.426 C7 C10 H11 107.178
C7 C10 C16 111.229 H8 C7 H9 108.593
H8 C7 C10 110.214 H9 C7 C10 111.071
C10 C16 C12 114.919 C10 C16 H17 107.944
C10 C16 H18 109.422 H11 C10 C16 108.715
C12 C16 H17 108.369 C12 C16 H18 109.624
H13 C12 H14 107.369 H13 C12 H15 107.791
H13 C12 C16 110.596 H14 C12 H15 107.812
H14 C12 C16 112.273 H15 C12 C16 110.815
H17 C16 H18 106.187
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.368      
2 H 0.173      
3 H 0.072      
4 H 0.103      
5 O -0.592      
6 H 0.368      
7 C -0.135      
8 H 0.088      
9 H 0.112      
10 C 0.103      
11 H 0.090      
12 C -0.323      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.084      
15 H 0.098      
16 C -0.172      
17 H 0.098      
18 H 0.072      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.818 -1.248 1.415 2.057
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.403 3.718 -3.340
y 3.718 -37.322 -1.836
z -3.340 -1.836 -40.295
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.595 3.718 -3.340
y 3.718 3.526 -1.836
z -3.340 -1.836 -0.932
Polar
3z2-r2-1.864
x2-y2-4.081
xy3.718
xz-3.340
yz-1.836


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.735 -0.056 0.005
y -0.056 7.999 -0.099
z 0.005 -0.099 6.965


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 182.183
(<r2>)1/2 13.498