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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-50.002970
Energy at 298.15K-50.016654
Nuclear repulsion energy146.072690
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4068 3667 16.70      
2 A 3304 2979 92.26      
3 A 3293 2969 245.84      
4 A 3277 2954 45.65      
5 A 3277 2954 112.19      
6 A 3274 2951 19.56      
7 A 3239 2920 11.82      
8 A 3226 2908 48.28      
9 A 3217 2900 81.42      
10 A 3205 2889 19.27      
11 A 3200 2885 54.19      
12 A 3193 2878 79.22      
13 A 1649 1486 9.35      
14 A 1639 1478 1.46      
15 A 1635 1474 8.47      
16 A 1633 1472 2.48      
17 A 1632 1471 5.67      
18 A 1625 1465 1.65      
19 A 1562 1408 20.70      
20 A 1558 1404 1.06      
21 A 1556 1402 9.39      
22 A 1523 1373 12.08      
23 A 1498 1350 12.76      
24 A 1441 1299 3.82      
25 A 1434 1293 1.25      
26 A 1393 1255 7.08      
27 A 1338 1206 26.47      
28 A 1290 1163 28.80      
29 A 1240 1118 43.04      
30 A 1191 1073 66.28      
31 A 1169 1054 0.29      
32 A 1114 1004 1.29      
33 A 1099 991 3.55      
34 A 1045 942 21.94      
35 A 980 883 33.83      
36 A 954 860 0.79      
37 A 897 808 0.91      
38 A 806 727 3.08      
39 A 516 465 12.88      
40 A 475 428 1.81      
41 A 429 387 11.95      
42 A 338 305 1.30      
43 A 298 269 206.47      
44 A 261 236 0.67      
45 A 244 220 0.53      
46 A 195 176 3.40      
47 A 111 100 0.06      
48 A 76 68 1.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38808.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34981.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.22867 0.05653 0.04873

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.563 1.294 0.208
H2 -0.920 2.106 -0.130
H3 -2.576 1.511 -0.136
H4 -1.568 1.283 1.297
O5 -1.991 -1.120 0.089
H6 -2.889 -0.990 -0.213
C7 -1.080 -0.065 -0.334
H8 -1.065 -0.038 -1.426
C9 0.302 -0.492 0.184
H10 0.278 -0.493 1.275
C11 2.839 -0.152 0.144
H12 3.655 0.476 -0.217
H13 2.896 -0.182 1.233
H14 3.006 -1.165 -0.226
C15 1.468 0.388 -0.322
H16 1.449 0.430 -1.415
H17 1.351 1.414 0.032
H18 0.463 -1.523 -0.128

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08941.09211.08972.45442.67451.54002.16532.58142.77854.63355.29814.80705.20593.20693.52782.92153.4854
H21.08941.75951.77053.40603.67012.18602.50862.88743.18814.39324.85694.65315.11022.94733.17282.37963.8830
H31.09211.75951.76732.70552.52252.18202.51933.52093.76255.67186.31675.88936.19084.20104.35903.93194.2944
H41.08971.77051.76732.72333.03252.17203.06822.80822.56244.77645.49764.69875.40693.55554.14533.18413.7459
O52.45443.40602.70552.72330.95691.45652.07922.37882.63564.92635.87485.10565.00653.79554.06104.19422.4957
H62.67453.67012.52253.03250.95692.03552.38893.25403.53465.80066.70646.01775.89764.57134.71994.88053.3953
C71.54002.18602.18202.17201.45652.03551.09201.53652.14883.94964.76744.27554.23292.58822.79422.86922.1329
H82.16532.50862.51933.06822.07922.38891.09202.15973.05014.20914.89884.77244.39052.79502.55643.17322.4944
C92.58142.88743.52092.80822.37883.25401.53652.15971.09082.56053.51302.81532.81661.54632.17272.18051.0894
H102.77853.18813.76252.56242.63563.53462.14883.05011.09082.82043.81662.63643.18492.17803.07482.51611.7498
C114.63354.39325.67184.77644.92635.80063.94964.20912.56052.82041.09051.09141.09141.54592.16812.16262.7571
H125.29814.85696.31675.49765.87486.70644.76744.89883.51303.81661.09051.76421.76462.19132.51082.49963.7673
H134.80704.65315.88934.69875.10566.01774.27554.77242.81532.63641.09141.76421.76312.18743.07902.52473.0936
H145.20595.11026.19085.40695.00655.89764.23294.39052.81663.18491.09141.76461.76312.18782.52583.07452.5698
C153.20692.94734.20103.55553.79554.57132.58822.79501.54632.17801.54592.19132.18742.18781.09311.09122.1681
H163.52783.17284.35904.14534.06104.71992.79422.55642.17273.07482.16812.51083.07902.52581.09311.75252.5377
H172.92152.37963.93193.18414.19424.88052.86923.17322.18052.51612.16262.49962.52473.07451.09121.75253.0721
H183.48543.88304.29443.74592.49573.39532.13292.49441.08941.74982.75713.76733.09362.56982.16812.53773.0721

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 109.954 C1 C7 H8 109.530
C1 C7 C9 114.082 H2 C1 H3 107.519
H2 C1 H4 108.676 H2 C1 C7 111.318
H3 C1 H4 108.193 H3 C1 C7 110.841
H4 C1 C7 110.187 O5 C7 H8 108.500
O5 C7 C9 105.243 H6 O5 C7 113.376
C7 C9 H10 108.558 C7 C9 C15 114.191
C7 C9 H18 107.416 H8 C7 C9 109.337
C9 C15 C11 111.805 C9 C15 H16 109.613
C9 C15 H17 110.335 H10 C9 C15 110.159
H10 C9 H18 106.757 C11 C15 H16 109.283
C11 C15 H17 108.963 H12 C11 H13 107.909
H12 C11 H14 107.943 H12 C11 C15 111.263
H13 C11 H14 107.741 H13 C11 C15 110.904
H14 C11 C15 110.935 C15 C9 H18 109.466
H16 C15 H17 106.703
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.373      
2 H 0.109      
3 H 0.111      
4 H 0.121      
5 O -0.600      
6 H 0.364      
7 C 0.129      
8 H 0.078      
9 C -0.150      
10 H 0.086      
11 C -0.314      
12 H 0.128      
13 H 0.091      
14 H 0.090      
15 C -0.122      
16 H 0.071      
17 H 0.071      
18 H 0.110      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.312 1.856 -1.148 2.205
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.030 -2.471 2.614
y -2.471 -43.553 1.363
z 2.614 1.363 -39.754
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.624 -2.471 2.614
y -2.471 -5.661 1.363
z 2.614 1.363 0.037
Polar
3z2-r20.074
x2-y27.523
xy-2.471
xz2.614
yz1.363


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.326 0.007 0.080
y 0.007 7.495 -0.110
z 0.080 -0.110 6.932


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 200.671
(<r2>)1/2 14.166