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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-34.464192
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-34.464192
Nuclear repulsion energy55.524755
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3404 3075 15.39 62.66 0.54 0.71
2 A' 3362 3037 2.69 95.61 0.37 0.54
3 A' 3308 2988 11.93 70.62 0.16 0.27
4 A' 3151 2846 91.07 82.48 0.31 0.48
5 A' 1961 1772 386.76 104.10 0.34 0.50
6 A' 1806 1631 2.42 55.21 0.18 0.30
7 A' 1574 1422 9.49 10.35 0.46 0.63
8 A' 1499 1354 9.42 29.89 0.39 0.56
9 A' 1393 1259 1.25 16.75 0.24 0.38
10 A' 1252 1131 48.23 16.62 0.61 0.76
11 A' 979 885 25.88 1.15 0.08 0.15
12 A' 600 542 7.85 4.95 0.30 0.46
13 A' 343 310 13.81 1.19 0.44 0.61
14 A" 1127 1018 2.21 7.65 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1109 1002 14.34 5.33 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1107 1000 68.27 0.70 0.75 0.86
17 A" 652 589 14.20 3.96 0.75 0.86
18 A" 170 154 7.76 1.63 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14398.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9034) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13007.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-121G*
ABC
1.60482 0.15544 0.14172

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-121G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.148 -0.760 0.000
C2 0.000 0.724 0.000
C3 1.201 1.293 0.000
O4 -1.203 -1.323 0.000
H5 0.792 -1.325 0.000
H6 -0.912 1.298 0.000
H7 1.323 2.363 0.000
H8 2.105 0.703 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.49122.45671.19591.09752.19503.45232.6864
C21.49121.32912.37442.19731.07772.10662.1049
C32.45671.32913.55312.65042.11321.07701.0794
O41.19592.37443.55311.99562.63704.46883.8792
H51.09752.19732.65041.99563.12853.72682.4163
H62.19501.07772.11322.63703.12852.47623.0750
H73.45232.10661.07704.46883.72682.47621.8349
H82.68642.10491.07943.87922.41633.07501.8349

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.063 C1 C2 H6 116.475
C2 C1 O4 123.792 C2 C1 H5 115.321
C2 C3 H7 121.869 C2 C3 H8 121.504
C3 C2 H6 122.462 O4 C1 H5 120.886
H7 C3 H8 116.627
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.106      
2 C -0.030      
3 C -0.487      
4 O -0.362      
5 H 0.126      
6 H 0.237      
7 H 0.203      
8 H 0.207      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.896 2.151 0.000 3.607
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.565 -3.174 0.000
y -3.174 -24.187 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.258
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.157 -3.174 0.000
y -3.174 0.724 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.881
Polar
3z2-r2-1.763
x2-y2-0.378
xy-3.174
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.110 1.850 0.000
y 1.850 5.920 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.810


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 68.711
(<r2>)1/2 8.289

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-34.461068
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-34.461068
Nuclear repulsion energy56.294753
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3420 3090 6.78 51.36 0.70 0.82
2 A' 3346 3023 17.14 123.04 0.25 0.40
3 A' 3319 2998 13.37 50.16 0.23 0.37
4 A' 3158 2853 142.32 143.78 0.32 0.49
5 A' 1954 1765 223.82 20.94 0.50 0.66
6 A' 1802 1628 66.76 67.88 0.16 0.27
7 A' 1551 1401 54.59 12.44 0.61 0.76
8 A' 1541 1392 1.53 10.71 0.20 0.34
9 A' 1409 1273 4.20 28.80 0.33 0.49
10 A' 1148 1037 7.28 5.16 0.71 0.83
11 A' 980 886 72.80 6.28 0.19 0.31
12 A' 727 657 21.16 1.13 0.74 0.85
13 A' 302 273 7.86 4.12 0.51 0.67
14 A" 1138 1028 1.44 16.23 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1131 1022 59.92 0.52 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1102 996 14.58 0.56 0.75 0.86
17 A" 607 548 13.88 3.92 0.75 0.86
18 A" 159 143 11.30 0.19 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14397.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9034) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13006.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.77961 0.20645 0.16323

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-121G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.887 -0.311 0.000
C2 0.000 0.899 0.000
C3 1.325 0.792 0.000
O4 -0.492 -1.440 0.000
H5 -1.963 -0.102 0.000
H6 -0.488 1.861 0.000
H7 1.960 1.662 0.000
H8 1.799 -0.176 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.49952.47101.19671.09672.20753.46332.6889
C21.49951.32922.39022.20341.07872.10342.0952
C32.47101.32922.87803.40732.10471.07741.0770
O41.19672.39022.87801.98913.30093.95432.6169
H51.09672.20343.40731.98912.45494.30153.7629
H62.20751.07872.10473.30092.45492.45633.0621
H73.46332.10341.07743.95434.30152.45631.8444
H82.68892.09521.07702.61693.76293.06211.8444

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.631 C1 C2 H6 116.844
C2 C1 O4 124.495 C2 C1 H5 115.271
C2 C3 H7 121.507 C2 C3 H8 120.730
C3 C2 H6 121.525 O4 C1 H5 120.235
H7 C3 H8 117.763
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.141      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.419      
4 O -0.362      
5 H 0.122      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.194      
8 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.125 3.001 0.000 3.004
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.336 -0.765 0.000
y -0.765 -26.928 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.215
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.736 -0.765 0.000
y -0.765 -4.652 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.084
Polar
3z2-r2-4.167
x2-y27.592
xy-0.765
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.090 0.341 0.000
y 0.341 5.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.792


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.505
(<r2>)1/2 7.906