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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-229.293093
Energy at 298.15K-229.304348
HF Energy-229.293093
Nuclear repulsion energy183.674566
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4228 3452 27.82      
2 A' 3752 3063 1.96      
3 A' 3614 2951 3.56      
4 A' 3605 2943 3.19      
5 A' 3569 2914 2.44      
6 A' 3538 2889 9.11      
7 A' 1852 1512 0.68      
8 A' 1847 1508 1.55      
9 A' 1833 1497 0.33      
10 A' 1823 1489 1.08      
11 A' 1790 1461 9.53      
12 A' 1746 1425 0.60      
13 A' 1703 1390 4.15      
14 A' 1602 1308 4.16      
15 A' 1493 1219 39.24      
16 A' 1341 1095 1.26      
17 A' 1309 1069 4.18      
18 A' 1255 1025 0.47      
19 A' 1185 967 2.22      
20 A' 1074 877 4.89      
21 A' 469 383 5.88      
22 A' 443 361 0.03      
23 A' 208 170 2.04      
24 A" 3753 3065 3.42      
25 A" 3733 3048 4.30      
26 A" 3717 3035 0.95      
27 A" 3650 2980 13.63      
28 A" 1837 1500 1.89      
29 A" 1561 1275 0.03      
30 A" 1543 1260 0.00      
31 A" 1473 1203 0.43      
32 A" 1364 1114 7.33      
33 A" 1124 918 0.17      
34 A" 950 775 1.85      
35 A" 854 697 1.80      
36 A" 349 285 78.22      
37 A" 253 207 0.03      
38 A" 118 96 3.18      
39 A" 109 89 1.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35831.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29256.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.62323 0.06472 0.06128

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.359 -0.377 0.000
C2 0.000 0.359 0.000
C3 -1.193 -0.622 0.000
C4 -2.551 0.107 0.000
O5 2.406 0.606 0.000
H6 1.425 -1.025 0.883
H7 1.425 -1.025 -0.883
H8 -0.051 1.001 0.877
H9 -0.051 1.001 -0.877
H10 -1.130 -1.265 0.876
H11 -1.130 -1.265 -0.876
H12 -3.368 -0.608 0.000
H13 -2.649 0.736 0.880
H14 -2.649 0.736 -0.880
H15 3.238 0.069 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.54592.56423.94001.43561.09731.09732.15812.15812.78462.78464.73314.25204.25201.9311
C21.54591.54442.56302.41832.17362.17361.08801.08802.16372.16373.50392.81642.81643.2513
C32.56421.54441.54103.80232.79192.79192.16962.16961.08861.08862.17502.17672.17674.4849
C43.94002.56301.54104.98134.22674.22672.79582.79582.16072.16071.08601.08591.08595.7891
O51.43562.41833.80234.98132.09822.09822.63802.63804.09514.09515.89985.13205.13200.9909
H61.09732.17362.79194.22672.09821.76652.50643.06262.56603.11124.89114.43794.77522.2948
H71.09732.17362.79194.22672.09821.76653.06262.50643.11122.56604.89114.77524.43792.2948
H82.15811.08802.16962.79582.63802.50643.06261.75352.51013.06143.78952.61133.14713.5294
H92.15811.08802.16962.79582.63803.06262.50641.75353.06142.51013.78953.14712.61133.5294
H102.78462.16371.08862.16074.09512.56603.11122.51013.06141.75192.49142.51243.06504.6509
H112.78462.16371.08862.16074.09513.11122.56603.06142.51011.75192.49143.06502.51244.6509
H124.73313.50392.17501.08605.89984.89114.89113.78953.78952.49142.49141.76021.76026.6409
H134.25202.81642.17671.08595.13204.43794.77522.61133.14712.51243.06501.76021.75935.9898
H144.25202.81642.17671.08595.13204.77524.43793.14712.61133.06502.51241.76021.75935.9898
H151.93113.25134.48495.78910.99092.29482.29483.52943.52944.65094.65096.64095.98985.9898

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.148 C1 C2 H8 108.792
C1 C2 H9 108.792 C1 O5 H15 103.962
C2 C1 O5 108.351 C2 C1 H6 109.469
C2 C1 H7 109.469 C2 C3 C4 112.338
C2 C3 H10 109.305 C2 C3 H11 109.305
C3 C2 H8 109.801 C3 C2 H9 109.801
C3 C4 H12 110.576 C3 C4 H13 110.716
C3 C4 H14 110.716 C4 C3 H10 109.297
C4 C3 H11 109.297 O5 C1 H6 111.164
O5 C1 H7 111.164 H6 C1 H7 107.205
H8 C2 H9 107.380 H10 C3 H11 107.162
H12 C4 H13 108.270 H12 C4 H14 108.270
H13 C4 H14 108.200
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.007      
2 C -0.103      
3 C -0.095      
4 C -0.177      
5 O -0.288      
6 H 0.044      
7 H 0.044      
8 H 0.060      
9 H 0.060      
10 H 0.052      
11 H 0.052      
12 H 0.058      
13 H 0.058      
14 H 0.058      
15 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.076 -1.418 0.000 1.420
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.159 -3.464 0.000
y -3.464 -32.198 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.913
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.397 -3.464 0.000
y -3.464 -2.162 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.235
Polar
3z2-r2-0.470
x2-y23.039
xy-3.464
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.517 0.012 0.000
y 0.012 3.270 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.070


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.547
(<r2>)1/2 13.731