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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.260663
Energy at 298.15K-271.274538
Nuclear repulsion energy265.182838
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4185 3802 45.62      
2 A 3265 2966 26.93      
3 A 3248 2951 40.14      
4 A 3231 2936 60.41      
5 A 3219 2924 140.78      
6 A 3213 2919 17.56      
7 A 3204 2910 15.16      
8 A 3160 2871 39.05      
9 A 3159 2870 65.98      
10 A 3153 2864 5.68      
11 A 3150 2861 23.35      
12 A 3112 2828 39.58      
13 A 1638 1488 7.21      
14 A 1624 1475 2.51      
15 A 1619 1471 9.12      
16 A 1614 1466 4.26      
17 A 1608 1461 2.90      
18 A 1606 1459 3.22      
19 A 1555 1413 8.86      
20 A 1544 1402 5.05      
21 A 1540 1399 9.63      
22 A 1528 1388 4.77      
23 A 1498 1361 7.09      
24 A 1462 1328 0.87      
25 A 1451 1318 23.63      
26 A 1374 1249 41.98      
27 A 1289 1171 7.69      
28 A 1276 1160 34.13      
29 A 1247 1133 12.36      
30 A 1196 1086 70.10      
31 A 1152 1047 8.75      
32 A 1070 972 2.57      
33 A 1037 942 4.33      
34 A 1028 934 12.75      
35 A 1003 911 0.82      
36 A 952 865 5.31      
37 A 838 761 2.30      
38 A 562 511 4.44      
39 A 494 449 9.41      
40 A 442 402 1.46      
41 A 396 360 7.77      
42 A 389 354 2.14      
43 A 307 279 29.80      
44 A 299 271 92.30      
45 A 252 229 2.64      
46 A 243 220 0.13      
47 A 221 200 0.32      
48 A 84 76 1.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38366.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9085) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34855.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G**
ABC
0.14757 0.09955 0.06464

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.578 -1.142 0.071
H2 -2.543 -1.073 -0.423
H3 -1.120 -2.083 -0.203
H4 -1.757 -1.153 1.145
C5 1.659 1.047 -0.049
H6 1.338 1.994 0.370
H7 2.650 0.836 0.347
H8 1.744 1.150 -1.126
O9 1.236 -1.316 -0.143
H10 2.070 -1.464 0.264
C11 0.704 -0.089 0.305
H12 0.587 -0.123 1.391
C13 -0.689 0.042 -0.321
H14 -0.548 0.017 -1.400
C15 -1.370 1.364 0.050
H16 -1.442 1.480 1.130
H17 -0.843 2.226 -0.345
H18 -2.379 1.390 -0.349

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08651.08171.08873.90884.29244.67534.21002.82733.66742.52362.73261.53182.13722.51492.83053.47242.6888
H21.08651.75891.75554.72075.00935.58554.88033.79744.68073.46973.74012.16602.47422.74533.18343.71182.4690
H31.08171.75891.75774.18824.79514.79944.41712.47903.28352.75003.04952.17192.48383.46543.81754.32043.6970
H41.08871.75551.75774.23384.48064.89964.76633.26233.93962.80882.57192.17153.05052.77172.65083.80383.0138
C53.90884.72074.18824.23381.08411.08771.08612.40172.56361.52542.14182.56772.78523.04643.34522.78164.0633
H64.29245.00934.79514.48061.08411.74981.76563.35053.53642.17812.46682.89713.25592.79832.92752.30703.8338
H74.67535.58554.79944.89961.08771.74981.75742.62042.37342.15492.50243.49573.73494.06474.21543.82245.1067
H84.21004.88034.41714.76631.08611.76561.75742.70272.97872.16053.04872.79232.57213.33573.91832.90954.2030
O92.82733.79742.47903.26232.40173.35052.62042.70270.93991.41042.04832.36252.55763.74284.07514.11204.5202
H103.66744.68073.28353.93962.56363.53642.37342.97870.93991.93942.29553.19763.43814.45874.66424.74115.3216
C112.52363.46972.75002.80881.52542.17812.15492.16051.41041.93941.09211.53232.11842.54472.78292.85913.4811
H122.73263.74013.04952.57192.14182.46682.50243.04872.04832.29551.09212.14103.01632.79972.59893.25203.7568
C131.53182.16602.17192.17152.56772.89713.49572.79232.36253.19761.53232.14101.08901.53222.17632.18942.1619
H142.13722.47422.48383.05052.78523.25593.73492.57212.55763.43812.11843.01631.08902.14283.05592.46612.5183
C152.51492.74533.46542.77173.04642.79834.06473.33573.74284.45872.54472.79971.53222.14281.08841.08451.0856
H162.83053.18343.81752.65083.34522.92754.21543.91834.07514.66422.78292.59892.17633.05591.08841.75781.7527
H173.47243.71184.32043.80382.78162.30703.82242.90954.11204.74112.85913.25202.18942.46611.08451.75781.7488
H182.68882.46903.69703.01384.06333.83385.10674.20304.52025.32163.48113.75682.16192.51831.08561.75271.7488

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.897 C1 C13 H14 108.077
C1 C13 C15 110.325 H2 C1 H3 108.431
H2 C1 H4 107.618 H2 C1 C13 110.483
H3 C1 H4 108.155 H3 C1 C13 111.243
H4 C1 C13 110.791 C5 C11 O9 109.720
C5 C11 H12 108.696 C5 C11 C13 114.225
H6 C5 H7 107.355 H6 C5 H8 108.897
H6 C5 C11 112.059 H7 C5 H8 107.894
H7 C5 C11 109.977 H8 C5 C11 110.520
O9 C11 H12 109.210 O9 C11 C13 106.725
H10 O9 C11 109.582 C11 C13 H14 106.601
C11 C13 C15 112.270 H12 C11 C13 108.162
C13 C15 H16 111.157 C13 C15 H17 112.462
C13 C15 H18 110.178 H14 C13 C15 108.485
H16 C15 H17 107.990 H16 C15 H18 107.455
H17 C15 H18 107.392
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.217      
2 H 0.085      
3 H 0.119      
4 H 0.076      
5 C -0.213      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.075      
8 H 0.097      
9 O -0.485      
10 H 0.243      
11 C 0.128      
12 H 0.072      
13 C -0.219      
14 H 0.101      
15 C -0.228      
16 H 0.084      
17 H 0.095      
18 H 0.095      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.827 0.970 0.938 1.582
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.870 -0.913 2.201
y -0.913 -42.220 -1.430
z 2.201 -1.430 -39.994
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.237 -0.913 2.201
y -0.913 -3.788 -1.430
z 2.201 -1.430 -0.450
Polar
3z2-r2-0.899
x2-y25.350
xy-0.913
xz2.201
yz-1.430


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.455 0.079 0.092
y 0.079 8.779 -0.013
z 0.092 -0.013 7.815


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 195.032
(<r2>)1/2 13.965