return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for P2H4 (Diphosphine)

using model chemistry: HF/cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at HF/cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-683.831859
Energy at 298.15K-683.837315
Nuclear repulsion energy88.922125
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 2540 2312 85.33      
2 A 2530 2303 5.71      
3 A 1222 1112 14.01      
4 A 952 866 0.00      
5 A 697 634 8.14      
6 A 475 433 0.46      
7 A 234 213 2.80      
8 B 2542 2314 113.40      
9 B 2525 2299 32.82      
10 B 1206 1098 40.47      
11 B 900 819 51.67      
12 B 668 608 11.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8245.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9103) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7505.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
2.24229 0.19448 0.19373

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 1.107 -0.084
P2 0.000 -1.107 -0.084
H3 -0.242 1.376 1.272
H4 1.393 1.262 -0.014
H5 0.242 -1.376 1.272
H6 -1.393 -1.262 -0.014

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 P2 H3 H4 H5 H6
P12.21461.40361.40362.83982.7497
P22.21462.83982.74971.40361.4036
H31.40362.83982.08362.79443.1524
H41.40362.74972.08363.15243.7599
H52.83981.40362.79443.15242.0836
H62.74971.40363.15243.75992.0836

picture of Diphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 P2 H5 101.036 P1 P2 H6 96.336
P2 P1 H3 101.036 P2 P1 H4 96.336
H3 P1 H4 95.848 H5 P2 H6 95.848
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P -0.029      
2 P -0.029      
3 H 0.014      
4 H 0.014      
5 H 0.014      
6 H 0.014      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.159 1.159
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.592 1.949 0.000
y 1.949 -30.680 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.898
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.697 1.949 0.000
y 1.949 -1.435 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.262
Polar
3z2-r2-0.524
x2-y22.088
xy1.949
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.558 0.340 0.000
y 0.340 9.472 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.345


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 69.770
(<r2>)1/2 8.353