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All results from a given calculation for C4H8O2 (Butanoic acid)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-306.004021
Energy at 298.15K-306.013716
HF Energy-306.004021
Nuclear repulsion energy240.895425
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4098 3707 117.42      
2 A 3254 2944 35.12      
3 A 3220 2913 49.17      
4 A 3217 2910 54.07      
5 A 3194 2889 5.94      
6 A 3191 2886 12.23      
7 A 3166 2864 13.03      
8 A 3155 2854 34.30      
9 A 1986 1797 464.98      
10 A 1629 1474 7.52      
11 A 1615 1461 7.74      
12 A 1612 1458 0.94      
13 A 1606 1453 8.35      
14 A 1541 1394 6.12      
15 A 1522 1377 28.49      
16 A 1488 1346 69.40      
17 A 1435 1298 2.18      
18 A 1411 1276 4.19      
19 A 1369 1238 35.72      
20 A 1323 1197 152.56      
21 A 1207 1092 9.62      
22 A 1180 1067 87.90      
23 A 1105 999 1.11      
24 A 979 886 0.16      
25 A 967 875 2.56      
26 A 947 857 6.53      
27 A 812 734 23.13      
28 A 797 721 22.10      
29 A 663 600 70.19      
30 A 614 555 82.61      
31 A 464 420 3.86      
32 A 352 318 1.47      
33 A 262 237 0.02      
34 A 201 181 0.17      
35 A 96 87 0.53      
36 A 40 36 0.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27857.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25199.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.28110 0.06231 0.05604

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.178 -0.137 0.088
C2 -0.236 -0.281 0.582
C3 -1.257 0.162 -0.473
C4 -2.691 -0.009 0.013
O5 1.583 1.129 0.063
O6 1.874 -1.027 -0.263
H7 -0.384 -1.320 0.838
H8 -0.351 0.319 1.477
H9 -1.107 -0.420 -1.377
H10 -1.079 1.199 -0.732
H11 -3.396 0.304 -0.747
H12 -2.902 -1.045 0.255
H13 -2.876 0.584 0.902
H14 2.465 1.156 -0.276

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.50412.51603.87131.33011.18312.09712.11502.72832.74764.66984.18254.19691.8615
C21.50411.53352.53462.35912.39241.08031.08342.14822.15093.47752.79262.79653.1777
C32.51601.53351.52423.04773.35542.16252.15611.08481.08352.16112.16662.16613.8576
C43.87132.53461.52424.42354.68522.77852.77962.14712.14801.08321.08431.08455.2943
O51.33012.35913.04774.42352.19973.23512.52893.42182.77935.11154.98804.57010.9455
O61.18312.39243.35544.68522.19972.52923.12903.23953.72735.45674.80415.14942.2619
H72.09711.08032.16252.77853.23512.52921.75932.49773.04813.77102.59923.13683.9357
H82.11501.08342.15612.77962.52893.12901.75933.04322.48673.77083.14042.60333.4213
H92.72832.14821.08482.14713.42183.23952.49773.04321.74232.48162.50533.05454.0565
H102.74762.15091.08352.14802.77933.72733.04812.48671.74232.48373.05502.50563.5736
H114.66983.47752.16111.08325.11155.45673.77103.77082.48162.48371.75171.75195.9413
H124.18252.79262.16661.08434.98804.80412.59923.14042.50533.05501.75171.75315.8254
H134.19692.79652.16611.08454.57015.14943.13682.60333.05452.50561.75191.75315.4995
H141.86153.17773.85765.29430.94552.26193.93573.42134.05653.57365.94135.82545.4995

picture of Butanoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.843 C1 C2 H7 107.342
C1 C2 H8 108.559 C1 O5 H14 108.596
C2 C1 O5 112.547 C2 C1 O6 125.400
C2 C3 C4 111.979 C2 C3 H9 109.059
C2 C3 H10 109.344 C3 C2 H7 110.455
C3 C2 H8 109.762 C3 C4 H11 110.824
C3 C4 H12 111.195 C3 C4 H13 111.146
C4 C3 H9 109.615 C4 C3 H10 109.766
O5 C1 O6 122.047 H7 C2 H8 108.793
H9 C3 H10 106.945 H11 C4 H12 107.832
H11 C4 H13 107.831 H12 C4 H13 107.864
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.267      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.486      
4 C -1.277      
5 O -0.813      
6 O -1.318      
7 H 0.322      
8 H 0.448      
9 H 0.354      
10 H 0.459      
11 H 0.282      
12 H 0.431      
13 H 0.426      
14 H 0.030      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.406 1.545 0.359 2.119
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.393 5.598 0.206
y 5.598 -40.068 -1.599
z 0.206 -1.599 -36.252
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.767 5.598 0.206
y 5.598 -3.745 -1.599
z 0.206 -1.599 1.978
Polar
3z2-r23.957
x2-y23.675
xy5.598
xz0.206
yz-1.599


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.190 -0.157 -0.247
y -0.157 7.602 0.047
z -0.247 0.047 6.837


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.689
(<r2>)1/2 14.377