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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.979966
Energy at 298.15K-191.986508
HF Energy-191.979966
Nuclear repulsion energy118.921483
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3248 2962 34.50 58.47 0.75 0.86
2 A' 3180 2900 19.46 207.13 0.01 0.01
3 A' 3158 2880 53.55 120.49 0.05 0.10
4 A' 3089 2817 100.30 122.30 0.39 0.57
5 A' 1982 1807 227.06 11.89 0.43 0.61
6 A' 1595 1455 7.56 2.60 0.73 0.85
7 A' 1559 1422 7.66 4.36 0.74 0.85
8 A' 1530 1395 15.53 5.37 0.59 0.74
9 A' 1513 1380 9.28 3.84 0.23 0.38
10 A' 1484 1354 2.60 0.52 0.27 0.42
11 A' 1192 1087 16.03 3.17 0.27 0.42
12 A' 1068 974 1.37 3.14 0.69 0.82
13 A' 910 830 15.82 14.12 0.13 0.23
14 A' 714 651 13.33 0.96 0.74 0.85
15 A' 270 247 10.28 0.64 0.28 0.44
16 A" 3259 2972 36.92 33.00 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3184 2904 16.99 81.25 0.75 0.86
18 A" 1588 1448 6.14 5.11 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1382 1260 0.25 1.80 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1252 1142 0.11 0.55 0.75 0.86
21 A" 977 891 1.44 2.49 0.75 0.86
22 A" 722 659 1.89 1.03 0.75 0.86
23 A" 254 232 0.83 0.38 0.75 0.86
24 A" 149 136 5.24 0.72 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19629.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.912) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17902.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.56997 0.19494 0.15341

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.459 0.464 0.000
C2 0.000 0.904 0.000
C3 -0.996 -0.226 0.000
O4 -0.718 -1.382 0.000
H5 2.114 1.334 0.000
H6 1.683 -0.137 0.879
H7 1.683 -0.137 -0.879
H8 -0.230 1.526 0.871
H9 -0.230 1.526 -0.871
H10 -2.053 0.087 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52342.54982.85391.08961.08851.08852.17602.17603.5322
C21.52341.50662.39602.15772.16572.16571.09421.09422.2100
C32.54981.50661.18853.47992.82122.82122.10132.10131.1029
O42.85392.39601.18853.92422.84392.84393.07433.07431.9851
H51.08962.15773.47993.92421.76741.76742.50772.50774.3504
H61.08852.16572.82122.84391.76741.75782.53493.08003.8453
H71.08852.16572.82122.84391.76741.75783.08002.53493.8453
H82.17601.09422.10133.07432.50772.53493.08001.74112.4809
H92.17601.09422.10133.07432.50773.08002.53491.74112.4809
H103.53222.21001.10291.98514.35043.84533.84532.48092.4809

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.601 C1 C2 H8 111.408
C1 C2 H9 111.408 C2 C1 H5 110.224
C2 C1 H6 110.934 C2 C1 H7 110.934
C2 C3 O4 125.089 C2 C3 H10 114.882
C3 C2 H8 106.719 C3 C2 H9 106.719
O4 C3 H10 120.030 H5 C1 H6 108.480
H5 C1 H7 108.480 H6 C1 H7 107.696
H8 C2 H9 105.423
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.589      
2 C 0.540      
3 C 1.081      
4 O -0.950      
5 H -0.160      
6 H -0.102      
7 H -0.102      
8 H -0.312      
9 H -0.312      
10 H -0.271      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.134 3.008 0.000 3.011
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.062 -1.910 0.000
y -1.910 -29.344 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.452
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.836 -1.910 0.000
y -1.910 -5.086 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.251
Polar
3z2-r24.501
x2-y25.281
xy-1.910
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.231 0.012 0.000
y 0.012 6.292 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.818


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.831
(<r2>)1/2 9.210