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All results from a given calculation for C2H4 (Ethylene)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-78.044085
Energy at 298.15K-78.047346
HF Energy-78.044085
Nuclear repulsion energy33.527139
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3303 3012 0.00 183.65 0.13 0.24
2 Ag 1812 1653 0.00 64.82 0.02 0.04
3 Ag 1468 1338 0.00 59.69 0.19 0.32
4 Au 1146 1045 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
5 B1u 3283 2994 19.61 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 B1u 1578 1439 12.48 0.00 0.00 0.00
7 B2g 1126 1026 0.00 7.45 0.75 0.86
8 B2u 3392 3094 26.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B2u 884 806 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 B3g 3365 3069 0.00 118.37 0.75 0.86
11 B3g 1331 1214 0.00 0.22 0.75 0.86
12 B3u 1089 993 118.10 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11887.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.912) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10841.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
4.93082 1.01567 0.84219

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.662
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.662
H3 0.000 0.921 1.228
H4 0.000 -0.921 1.228
H5 0.000 -0.921 -1.228
H6 0.000 0.921 -1.228

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32371.08131.08132.10272.1027
C21.32372.10272.10271.08131.0813
H31.08132.10271.84183.07062.4570
H41.08132.10271.84182.45703.0706
H52.10271.08133.07062.45701.8418
H62.10271.08132.45703.07061.8418

picture of Ethylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 121.603 C1 C2 H6 121.603
C2 C1 H3 121.603 C2 C1 H4 121.603
H3 C1 H4 116.795 H5 C2 H6 116.795
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.027      
2 C 1.027      
3 H -0.514      
4 H -0.514      
5 H -0.514      
6 H -0.514      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.093 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -12.440 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.206
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.770 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.710 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.061
Polar
3z2-r24.121
x2-y2-3.653
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.365 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.617 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.377


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.167
(<r2>)1/2 4.813