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All results from a given calculation for SOCl2 (thionyl chloride)

using model chemistry: HF/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1391.428252
Energy at 298.15K-1391.429499
Nuclear repulsion energy288.547195
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 1386 1261 281.28      
2 A' 557 507 104.47      
3 A' 396 361 9.47      
4 A' 222 202 0.13      
5 A" 528 481 223.18      
6 A" 322 293 2.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1705.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9101) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1552.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17533 0.09503 0.06667

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.174 0.706 0.000
O2 -1.089 1.342 0.000
Cl3 0.174 -0.648 1.545
Cl4 0.174 -0.648 -1.545

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 Cl3 Cl4
S11.41402.05482.0548
O21.41402.81822.8182
Cl32.05482.81823.0910
Cl42.05482.81823.0910

picture of thionyl chloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 S1 Cl3 107.223 O2 S1 Cl4 107.223
Cl3 S1 Cl4 97.548
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.777      
2 O -0.456      
3 Cl -0.161      
4 Cl -0.161      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.833 -0.141 0.000 1.839
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.109 2.918 0.000
y 2.918 -43.367 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.219
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.316 2.918 0.000
y 2.918 0.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.019
Polar
3z2-r24.037
x2-y2-1.742
xy2.918
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.592 -0.767 0.000
y -0.767 6.819 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.748


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000