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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.233642
Energy at 298.15K-271.247418
Nuclear repulsion energy259.139434
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4178 3779 32.80      
2 A 3274 2961 34.01      
3 A 3243 2933 105.30      
4 A 3231 2922 95.14      
5 A 3224 2915 79.04      
6 A 3203 2897 80.69      
7 A 3192 2887 38.63      
8 A 3177 2874 30.56      
9 A 3175 2871 65.70      
10 A 3167 2865 18.54      
11 A 3159 2857 10.01      
12 A 3143 2842 44.77      
13 A 1667 1508 2.57      
14 A 1646 1488 5.35      
15 A 1642 1485 10.76      
16 A 1634 1478 3.99      
17 A 1631 1475 4.55      
18 A 1620 1465 1.20      
19 A 1608 1454 3.79      
20 A 1556 1407 1.32      
21 A 1548 1400 5.39      
22 A 1527 1381 0.82      
23 A 1497 1353 6.03      
24 A 1455 1316 1.94      
25 A 1425 1289 15.25      
26 A 1396 1262 13.13      
27 A 1362 1232 61.68      
28 A 1284 1161 5.78      
29 A 1283 1160 4.78      
30 A 1213 1097 5.82      
31 A 1182 1069 96.77      
32 A 1112 1005 0.51      
33 A 1104 999 6.27      
34 A 1055 954 3.77      
35 A 1007 911 1.74      
36 A 975 882 0.58      
37 A 883 798 3.66      
38 A 816 738 4.54      
39 A 530 479 9.47      
40 A 475 430 1.70      
41 A 418 378 2.45      
42 A 305 276 57.25      
43 A 300 271 69.96      
44 A 268 242 26.34      
45 A 244 221 1.87      
46 A 237 214 0.51      
47 A 126 114 4.33      
48 A 75 67 4.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38733.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9044) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35030.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G*
ABC
0.16564 0.07584 0.05659

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.776 1.687 -0.012
H2 -1.796 1.646 -0.369
H3 -0.802 1.920 1.051
H4 -0.275 2.510 -0.514
O5 -2.085 -0.864 -0.228
H6 -2.572 -1.575 0.145
C7 -0.807 -0.799 0.351
H8 -0.885 -0.657 1.429
H9 -0.279 -1.732 0.178
C10 -0.046 0.367 -0.267
H11 -0.025 0.194 -1.342
C12 2.303 -0.728 -0.169
H13 3.328 -0.544 0.137
H14 1.999 -1.667 0.281
H15 2.303 -0.864 -1.246
C16 1.401 0.438 0.242
H17 1.843 1.359 -0.131
H18 1.399 0.531 1.327

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08151.08781.08572.87633.72812.51302.75423.46081.53012.13603.91594.67344.36354.18442.52292.64182.8034
H21.08151.75411.75482.53063.35312.73343.06063.74312.16942.48774.74025.59475.07944.88513.47173.65753.7848
H31.08781.75411.75323.32114.02102.80722.60573.79082.17233.05034.25854.89504.61604.76062.77592.95072.6174
H41.08571.75481.75323.83954.73273.46093.76514.29792.16902.47174.15264.76764.82184.30822.76992.44073.1792
O52.87632.53063.32113.83950.93891.40442.05682.04502.38222.57034.39055.43474.19394.50493.75164.51454.0622
H63.72813.35314.02104.73270.93891.93902.31112.29893.21283.43934.95785.98914.57455.11934.45575.30814.6477
C72.51302.73342.80723.46091.40441.93901.09061.08631.52332.11253.15384.14832.93883.49692.53403.45112.7546
H82.75423.06062.60573.76512.05682.31111.09061.75732.15163.02363.56604.40733.26464.16672.79933.73302.5759
H93.46083.74313.79084.29792.04502.29891.08631.75732.15842.46682.79163.79722.28153.07392.74553.76163.0420
C101.53012.16942.17232.16902.38223.21281.52332.15162.15841.08852.59333.51812.93642.82681.53622.13792.1578
H112.13602.48773.05032.47172.57033.43932.11253.02362.46681.08852.76473.73803.19282.55862.14502.51223.0432
C123.91594.74024.25854.15264.39054.95783.15383.56602.79162.59332.76471.08531.08441.08611.52962.13682.1532
H134.67345.59474.89504.76765.43475.98914.14834.40733.79723.51813.73801.08531.74501.75102.16482.42862.5081
H144.36355.07944.61604.82184.19394.57452.93883.26462.28152.93643.19281.08441.74501.75182.18893.05762.5070
H154.18444.88514.76064.30824.50495.11933.49694.16673.07392.82682.55861.08611.75101.75182.17272.52873.0629
C162.52293.47172.77592.76993.75164.45572.53402.79932.74551.53622.14501.52962.16482.18892.17271.08661.0891
H172.64183.65752.95072.44074.51455.30813.45113.73303.76162.13792.51222.13682.42863.05762.52871.08661.7340
H182.80343.78482.61743.17924.06224.64772.75462.57593.04202.15783.04322.15322.50812.50703.06291.08911.7340

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.774 C1 C10 H11 108.124
C1 C10 C16 110.729 H2 C1 H3 107.925
H2 C1 H4 108.141 H2 C1 C10 111.172
H3 C1 H4 107.539 H3 C1 C10 111.028
H4 C1 C10 110.888 O5 C7 H8 110.425
O5 C7 H9 109.723 O5 C7 C10 108.850
H6 O5 C7 110.093 C7 C10 H11 106.783
C7 C10 C16 111.838 H8 C7 H9 107.658
H8 C7 C10 109.693 H9 C7 C10 110.487
C10 C16 C12 115.531 C10 C16 H17 107.976
C10 C16 H18 109.375 H11 C10 C16 108.414
C12 C16 H17 108.330 C12 C16 H18 109.468
H13 C12 H14 107.076 H13 C12 H15 107.491
H13 C12 C16 110.612 H14 C12 H15 107.617
H14 C12 C16 112.613 H15 C12 C16 111.195
H17 C16 H18 105.693
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.614 -0.311   -0.487
2 H 0.240 0.094   0.145
3 H 0.194 0.049   0.100
4 H 0.205 0.043   0.088
5 O -0.679 -0.770   -0.750
6 H 0.417 0.461   0.468
7 C -0.070 0.284   0.162
8 H 0.174 -0.032   0.010
9 H 0.192 -0.029   0.007
10 C -0.270 0.351   0.364
11 H 0.208 -0.040   -0.006
12 C -0.616 -0.159   -0.236
13 H 0.211 0.053   0.076
14 H 0.204 0.026   0.047
15 H 0.207 0.029   0.049
16 C -0.409 -0.078   -0.109
17 H 0.211 0.028   0.048
18 H 0.197 0.000   0.022


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.473 -1.152 1.117 1.673
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.483 -1.146 1.117 1.671


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.826 3.552 -2.749
y 3.552 -37.771 -1.733
z -2.749 -1.733 -40.449
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.716 3.552 -2.749
y 3.552 2.866 -1.733
z -2.749 -1.733 -1.150
Polar
3z2-r2-2.300
x2-y2-3.055
xy3.552
xz-2.749
yz-1.733


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.190 -0.069 -0.024
y -0.069 8.569 -0.084
z -0.024 -0.084 7.698


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 215.403
(<r2>)1/2 14.677