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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.863405
Energy at 298.15K-207.869687
HF Energy-207.863405
Nuclear repulsion energy119.549312
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3864 3489 40.30      
2 A' 3290 2971 35.49      
3 A' 3253 2937 54.91      
4 A' 3202 2891 45.54      
5 A' 1885 1702 551.02      
6 A' 1688 1524 17.09      
7 A' 1637 1478 6.17      
8 A' 1631 1472 2.89      
9 A' 1550 1400 25.14      
10 A' 1441 1301 181.97      
11 A' 1273 1149 49.90      
12 A' 1102 995 52.31      
13 A' 653 589 22.27      
14 A' 377 340 11.13      
15 A" 3267 2950 42.14      
16 A" 1650 1490 8.09      
17 A" 1272 1149 5.35      
18 A" 1179 1064 2.28      
19 A" 773 698 260.63      
20 A" 221 200 0.11      
21 A" 103 93 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17654.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15940.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
1.51774 0.14599 0.13655

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.277 -0.755 0.000
O2 1.403 -1.230 0.000
N3 0.000 0.565 0.000
C4 -1.333 1.134 0.000
H5 -0.601 -1.389 0.000
H6 0.782 1.179 0.000
H7 -2.065 0.338 0.000
H8 -1.499 1.742 0.880
H9 -1.499 1.742 -0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22221.34862.48231.08241.99912.58363.18843.1884
O21.22222.27813.61622.00962.48773.80534.24654.2465
N31.34862.27811.44992.04420.99472.07702.09982.0998
C42.48233.61621.44992.62772.11631.08141.08231.0823
H51.08242.00962.04422.62772.91692.26383.37463.3746
H61.99912.48770.99472.11632.91692.96872.50972.5097
H72.58363.80532.07701.08142.26382.96871.75111.7511
H83.18844.24652.09981.08233.37462.50971.75111.7598
H93.18844.24652.09981.08233.37462.50971.75111.7598

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.965 C1 N3 H6 116.293
O2 C1 N3 124.710 O2 C1 H5 121.268
N3 C1 H5 114.022 N3 C4 H7 109.418
N3 C4 H8 111.210 N3 C4 H9 111.210
C4 N3 H6 118.741 H7 C4 H8 108.061
H7 C4 H9 108.061 H8 C4 H9 108.776
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.568      
2 O -0.592      
3 N -0.841      
4 C -0.212      
5 H 0.156      
6 H 0.387      
7 H 0.174      
8 H 0.180      
9 H 0.180      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.881 2.928 0.000 4.862
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.656 5.075 0.000
y 5.075 -24.852 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.035
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.713 5.075 0.000
y 5.075 1.493 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.219
Polar
3z2-r22.439
x2-y2-2.804
xy5.075
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.957 -1.009 0.000
y -1.009 4.830 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.622


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.277
(<r2>)1/2 9.449

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.863405
Energy at 298.15K-207.869687
HF Energy-207.863405
Nuclear repulsion energy119.549312
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
1.51774 0.14599 0.13655

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.865413
Energy at 298.15K-207.871630
HF Energy-207.865413
Nuclear repulsion energy121.901845
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3909 3529 48.37      
2 A 3315 2993 17.72      
3 A 3288 2969 34.37      
4 A 3256 2940 75.28      
5 A 3215 2903 42.22      
6 A 1867 1686 319.76      
7 A 1704 1538 205.57      
8 A 1669 1507 18.96      
9 A 1646 1487 15.56      
10 A 1620 1463 21.61      
11 A 1546 1396 34.41      
12 A 1358 1226 102.09      
13 A 1303 1177 0.28      
14 A 1276 1152 4.98      
15 A 1171 1058 11.95      
16 A 1026 926 17.06      
17 A 836 755 9.80      
18 A 605 546 159.61      
19 A 387 349 70.81      
20 A 303 273 16.20      
21 A 17 15 1.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17657.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15943.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.65662 0.20906 0.16333

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.861 0.438 0.001
O2 1.383 -0.668 0.000
N3 -0.468 0.654 -0.003
C4 -1.429 -0.439 0.001
H5 1.457 1.341 -0.001
H6 -0.801 1.587 0.021
H7 -2.404 -0.050 -0.252
H8 -1.146 -1.183 -0.729
H9 -1.480 -0.917 0.971

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22331.34642.45171.08222.02053.31042.68052.8733
O21.22332.27472.82112.01103.13953.84522.68143.0333
N31.34642.27471.45472.04410.99112.07422.08742.1068
C42.45172.82111.45473.39042.12061.07981.07961.0823
H51.08222.01102.04413.39042.27134.11103.69763.8299
H62.02053.13950.99112.12062.27132.30652.88972.7623
H73.31043.84522.07421.07984.11102.30651.75881.7606
H82.68052.68142.08741.07963.69762.88971.75881.7521
H92.87333.03332.10681.08233.82992.76231.76061.7521

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 122.106 C1 N3 H6 118.842
O2 C1 N3 124.483 O2 C1 H5 121.326
N3 C1 H5 114.190 N3 C4 H7 108.957
N3 C4 H8 110.027 N3 C4 H9 111.439
C4 N3 H6 119.023 H7 C4 H8 109.075
H7 C4 H9 109.033 H8 C4 H9 108.272
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.550      
2 O -0.592      
3 N -0.843      
4 C -0.204      
5 H 0.167      
6 H 0.376      
7 H 0.162      
8 H 0.202      
9 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.122 3.317 0.013 4.556
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.785 3.947 0.023
y 3.947 -22.546 0.160
z 0.023 0.160 -25.020
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.002 3.947 0.023
y 3.947 2.856 0.160
z 0.023 0.160 -0.854
Polar
3z2-r2-1.709
x2-y2-3.239
xy3.947
xz0.023
yz0.160


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.951 -0.378 -0.021
y -0.378 4.514 -0.027
z -0.021 -0.027 2.586


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.811
(<r2>)1/2 8.821