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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 2Π
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.013901
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.013901
Nuclear repulsion energy52.138873
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3654 3299 76.61 37.75 0.20 0.33
2 Σ 1944 1755 1.24 37.23 0.32 0.49
3 Σ 1195 1079 1.77 8.00 0.21 0.34
4 Π 553 499 54.11 0.03 0.75 0.86
4 Π 498 450 36.33 0.63 0.75 0.86
5 Π 450 406 3.18 1.19 0.75 0.86
5 Π 448 404 109.02 8.27 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4370.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3946.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
B
0.35590

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.003
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.240
O3 0.000 0.000 1.219
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.292

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.23701.22142.2896
C21.23702.45831.0526
O31.22142.45833.5109
H42.28961.05263.5109

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.145      
2 C -0.091      
3 O -0.390      
4 H 0.337      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.442 2.442
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.759 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.285 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.530
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.851 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.360 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.492
Polar
3z2-r22.984
x2-y2-1.474
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.099 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.635


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.678
(<r2>)1/2 6.056

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.013901
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.013901
Nuclear repulsion energy52.134811
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3653 3299 76.52 37.72 0.19 0.33
2 Σ 1944 1755 1.30 37.56 0.32 0.49
3 Σ 1194 1078 1.73 7.88 0.21 0.34
4 Π 553 499 55.00 0.04 0.75 0.86
4 Π 500 451 36.33 0.63 0.75 0.86
5 Π 450 406 3.16 1.19 0.75 0.86
5 Π 448 405 107.96 8.26 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4371.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3946.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
B
0.35585

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.003
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.240
O3 0.000 0.000 1.219
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.293

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.23691.22162.2895
C21.23692.45851.0527
O31.22162.45853.5112
H42.28951.05273.5112

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.145      
2 C -0.091      
3 O -0.391      
4 H 0.337      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.442 2.442
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.759 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.285 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.528
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.852 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.358 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.494
Polar
3z2-r22.988
x2-y2-1.473
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.099 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.635


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.681
(<r2>)1/2 6.056