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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (2-Propenoic acid)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-265.532771
Energy at 298.15K-265.537744
Nuclear repulsion energy163.186534
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4002 3613 113.05      
2 A' 3448 3114 3.76      
3 A' 3399 3069 2.14      
4 A' 3351 3025 5.33      
5 A' 1931 1744 426.19      
6 A' 1831 1653 72.18      
7 A' 1596 1441 27.06      
8 A' 1504 1358 95.44      
9 A' 1449 1309 5.29      
10 A' 1300 1174 144.59      
11 A' 1145 1034 134.59      
12 A' 905 817 3.73      
13 A' 635 573 44.53      
14 A' 583 527 25.78      
15 A' 308 278 1.76      
16 A" 1198 1082 26.54      
17 A" 1143 1032 63.33      
18 A" 906 818 75.79      
19 A" 641 579 188.39      
20 A" 532 481 31.53      
21 A" 144 130 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15975.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14424.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.35851 0.14752 0.10451

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.335 0.326 0.000
H2 1.857 1.125 0.000
O3 -0.447 1.684 0.000
C4 0.000 0.556 0.000
C5 -0.821 -0.659 0.000
H6 -1.876 -0.471 0.000
C7 -0.321 -1.885 0.000
H8 0.735 -2.062 0.000
H9 -0.964 -2.743 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 C4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O10.95402.24111.35482.37053.30862.76262.46183.8349
H20.95402.37081.94193.21744.05943.71513.37804.7873
O32.24112.37081.21412.37262.58563.57133.92824.4573
C41.35481.94191.21411.46592.13852.46152.71863.4367
C52.37053.21742.37261.46591.07151.32402.09542.0892
H63.30864.05942.58562.13851.07152.10143.05772.4482
C72.76263.71513.57132.46151.32402.10141.07141.0723
H82.46183.37803.92822.71862.09543.05771.07141.8312
H93.83494.78734.45733.43672.08922.44821.07231.8312

picture of 2-Propenoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C4 O3 121.381 O1 C4 C5 114.306
H2 O1 C4 113.368 O3 C4 C5 124.313
C4 C5 H6 113.965 C4 C5 C7 123.761
C5 C7 H8 121.673 C5 C7 H9 120.987
H6 C5 C7 122.274 H8 C7 H9 117.340
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.748 -0.838    
2 H 0.442 0.520    
3 O -0.560 -0.731    
4 C 0.740 1.142    
5 C -0.217 -0.425    
6 H 0.230 0.175    
7 C -0.299 -0.120    
8 H 0.224 0.136    
9 H 0.189 0.140    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.946 -2.485 0.000 2.659
CHELPG 0.941 -2.539 0.000 2.707
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.182 6.230 0.000
y 6.230 -29.924 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.227
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.894 6.230 0.000
y 6.230 -1.720 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.174
Polar
3z2-r2-4.349
x2-y23.742
xy6.230
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.848 -0.616 0.000
y -0.616 8.002 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.878


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 109.516
(<r2>)1/2 10.465