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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (γ–Butyrolactone)

using model chemistry: CCSD/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at CCSD/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-305.731652
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-304.743368
Nuclear repulsion energy239.328801
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCSD/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3157 3041 11.26      
2 A 3149 3034 22.64      
3 A 3135 3020 16.22      
4 A 3075 2963 19.88      
5 A 3071 2958 6.63      
6 A 3064 2952 39.61      
7 A 1860 1792 405.13      
8 A 1525 1470 0.41      
9 A 1496 1441 5.48      
10 A 1466 1412 6.47      
11 A 1399 1348 24.32      
12 A 1345 1295 4.86      
13 A 1312 1264 18.37      
14 A 1261 1215 10.30      
15 A 1222 1177 27.28      
16 A 1198 1154 18.17      
17 A 1190 1146 162.44      
18 A 1100 1060 11.60      
19 A 1081 1042 72.18      
20 A 1009 972 17.55      
21 A 949 914 5.47      
22 A 896 863 11.73      
23 A 879 846 21.67      
24 A 812 783 5.79      
25 A 680 655 4.80      
26 A 636 613 3.75      
27 A 532 512 4.25      
28 A 490 472 4.18      
29 A 218 210 2.55      
30 A 148 142 0.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21677.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9634) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20883.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCSD/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24026 0.11824 0.08456

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCSD/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.888 -0.003 0.005
C2 -0.027 1.211 0.178
C3 -1.405 0.670 -0.236
C4 -1.275 -0.817 0.140
O5 0.127 -1.142 -0.052
O6 2.092 -0.028 -0.073
H7 0.347 2.055 -0.417
H8 -0.001 1.498 1.245
H9 -1.545 0.772 -1.325
H10 -2.250 1.157 0.275
H11 -1.859 -1.497 -0.497
H12 -1.530 -0.998 1.199

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.52942.40252.31561.37141.20622.16852.13982.87903.35653.16682.8753
C21.52941.53792.38182.36852.46661.09861.10442.18122.22603.33782.8603
C32.40251.53791.54012.38003.56992.24082.20251.10261.10062.22892.2043
C42.31562.38181.54011.45153.46473.34532.86442.17892.20651.09901.1042
O51.37142.36852.38001.45152.25893.22442.94372.84213.32272.06522.0814
O61.20622.46663.56993.46472.25892.73802.90553.92824.51384.23583.9598
H72.16851.09862.24083.34533.22442.73801.78682.45912.83364.18113.9315
H82.13981.10442.20252.86442.94372.90551.78683.08442.47293.93092.9278
H92.87902.18121.10262.17892.84213.92822.45913.08441.79032.43563.0834
H103.35652.22601.10062.20653.32274.51382.83362.47291.79032.79142.4532
H113.16683.33782.22891.09902.06524.23584.18113.93092.43562.79141.7982
H122.87532.86032.20431.10422.08143.95983.93152.92783.08342.45321.7982

picture of γ–Butyrolactone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 103.119 C1 C2 H7 110.129
C1 C2 H8 107.575 C1 O5 C4 110.199
C2 C1 O5 109.354 C2 C1 O6 128.364
C2 C3 C4 101.395 C2 C3 H9 110.299
C2 C3 H10 114.030 C3 C2 H7 115.392
C3 C2 H8 111.883 C3 C4 O5 105.376
C3 C4 H11 114.214 C3 C4 H12 111.885
C4 C3 H9 109.970 C4 C3 H10 112.277
O5 C1 O6 122.282 O5 C4 H11 107.333
O5 C4 H12 108.296 H7 C2 H8 108.404
H9 C3 H10 108.701 H11 C4 H12 109.409
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability