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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.815625
Energy at 298.15K-272.828781
HF Energy-272.815625
Nuclear repulsion energy255.182995
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3594 3565 3.34      
2 A 3060 3035 21.27      
3 A 3034 3009 56.99      
4 A 3026 3001 48.53      
5 A 3017 2993 41.09      
6 A 2973 2949 26.91      
7 A 2968 2944 37.04      
8 A 2962 2938 49.57      
9 A 2943 2919 53.36      
10 A 2933 2910 7.13      
11 A 2921 2897 50.27      
12 A 2879 2856 53.92      
13 A 1510 1498 1.67      
14 A 1504 1491 5.67      
15 A 1500 1488 5.87      
16 A 1495 1483 3.16      
17 A 1488 1476 5.36      
18 A 1478 1466 0.95      
19 A 1432 1420 5.28      
20 A 1404 1393 1.42      
21 A 1391 1380 1.81      
22 A 1366 1355 2.79      
23 A 1340 1329 4.11      
24 A 1310 1300 4.26      
25 A 1282 1272 10.49      
26 A 1243 1233 6.66      
27 A 1229 1219 26.40      
28 A 1157 1148 0.40      
29 A 1148 1138 4.13      
30 A 1097 1088 4.21      
31 A 1017 1009 41.69      
32 A 1008 1000 0.07      
33 A 998 989 55.49      
34 A 962 954 5.21      
35 A 912 905 1.22      
36 A 885 878 1.37      
37 A 804 798 3.61      
38 A 748 742 5.80      
39 A 478 474 6.29      
40 A 432 429 1.57      
41 A 380 376 1.90      
42 A 271 269 5.98      
43 A 262 260 33.04      
44 A 244 242 59.26      
45 A 228 226 2.65      
46 A 216 214 8.25      
47 A 114 113 3.85      
48 A 79 79 4.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35359.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9919) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35073.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.16120 0.07353 0.05509

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.785 1.710 -0.013
H2 -1.822 1.663 -0.376
H3 -0.813 1.946 1.066
H4 -0.276 2.546 -0.523
O5 -2.121 -0.874 -0.238
H6 -2.609 -1.614 0.167
C7 -0.818 -0.808 0.359
H8 -0.880 -0.653 1.459
H9 -0.260 -1.752 0.195
C10 -0.045 0.373 -0.265
H11 -0.022 0.194 -1.357
C12 2.333 -0.737 -0.174
H13 3.374 -0.560 0.144
H14 2.014 -1.694 0.270
H15 2.338 -0.865 -1.271
C16 1.422 0.441 0.245
H17 1.868 1.380 -0.130
H18 1.418 0.531 1.348

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09981.10491.10322.91783.79642.54582.78553.50811.54872.16543.96714.74094.41684.23862.55882.67592.8450
H21.09981.78261.78612.55793.41382.76643.10093.79832.19792.52164.80245.67535.13864.94903.52133.70893.8402
H31.10491.78261.78173.37064.08762.84322.62893.83942.19933.09364.31744.96664.67804.82642.81722.99032.6570
H41.10321.78611.78173.89584.81913.50993.81104.35752.20002.50854.20824.83924.88424.36192.81142.47243.2296
O52.91782.55793.37063.89580.97491.43482.11382.10292.42142.60704.45645.51704.24654.57683.80954.58264.1241
H63.79643.41384.08764.81910.97491.97342.36282.35313.27243.50465.03056.07494.62515.20554.52515.39394.7125
C72.54582.76642.84323.50991.43481.97341.11261.10891.54342.14083.19654.20472.96923.55232.56703.49842.7869
H82.78553.10092.62893.81102.11382.36281.11261.78662.17333.06353.60574.45383.29844.22542.82313.76932.5870
H93.50813.79833.83944.35752.10292.35311.10891.78662.18512.50052.80873.82462.27633.11182.76403.80013.0585
C101.54872.19792.19932.20002.42143.27241.54342.17332.18511.10682.62643.56802.96722.86771.55492.16622.1836
H112.16542.52163.09362.50852.60703.50462.14083.06352.50051.10682.79533.78913.21902.58832.17122.54693.0832
C123.96714.80244.31744.20824.45645.03053.19653.60572.80872.62642.79531.10291.10221.10361.54732.16792.1827
H134.74095.67534.96664.83925.51706.07494.20474.45383.82463.56803.78911.10291.77481.77982.19622.47112.5432
H144.41685.13864.67804.88424.24654.62512.96923.29842.27632.96723.21901.10221.77481.77942.21623.10332.5435
H154.23864.94904.82644.36194.57685.20553.55234.22543.11182.86772.58831.10361.77981.77942.20032.56143.1069
C162.55883.52132.81722.81143.80954.52512.56702.82312.76401.55492.17121.54732.19622.21622.20031.10481.1068
H172.67593.70892.99032.47244.58265.39393.49843.76933.80012.16622.54692.16792.47113.10332.56141.10481.7628
H182.84503.84022.65703.22964.12414.71252.78692.58703.05852.18363.08322.18272.54322.54353.10691.10681.7628

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.838 C1 C10 H11 108.107
C1 C10 C16 111.063 H2 C1 H3 107.904
H2 C1 H4 108.338 H2 C1 C10 111.037
H3 C1 H4 107.588 H3 C1 C10 110.841
H4 C1 C10 110.998 O5 C7 H8 111.530
O5 C7 H9 110.870 O5 C7 C10 108.734
H6 O5 C7 108.449 C7 C10 H11 106.597
C7 C10 C16 111.890 H8 C7 H9 107.074
H8 C7 C10 108.742 H9 C7 C10 109.856
C10 C16 C12 115.690 C10 C16 H17 107.865
C10 C16 H18 109.083 H11 C10 C16 108.132
C12 C16 H17 108.499 C12 C16 H18 109.523
H13 C12 H14 107.192 H13 C12 H15 107.528
H13 C12 C16 110.812 H14 C12 H15 107.543
H14 C12 C16 112.444 H15 C12 C16 111.093
H17 C16 H18 105.706
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.414      
2 H 0.152      
3 H 0.118      
4 H 0.121      
5 O -0.583      
6 H 0.370      
7 C -0.025      
8 H 0.096      
9 H 0.105      
10 C -0.036      
11 H 0.111      
12 C -0.411      
13 H 0.127      
14 H 0.131      
15 H 0.131      
16 C -0.219      
17 H 0.117      
18 H 0.110      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.358 -0.941 0.988 1.411
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.724 3.080 -2.502
y 3.080 -37.524 -1.567
z -2.502 -1.567 -40.003
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.960 3.080 -2.502
y 3.080 2.339 -1.567
z -2.502 -1.567 -1.379
Polar
3z2-r2-2.758
x2-y2-2.199
xy3.080
xz-2.502
yz-1.567


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.843 0.040 -0.035
y 0.040 8.882 -0.146
z -0.035 -0.146 7.804


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 220.490
(<r2>)1/2 14.849