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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.140389
Energy at 298.15K-231.146118
HF Energy-231.140389
Nuclear repulsion energy151.594852
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3097 3072 11.87      
2 A' 3058 3033 33.25      
3 A' 3041 3016 0.54      
4 A' 2955 2932 15.70      
5 A' 2768 2746 132.80      
6 A' 1708 1695 230.80      
7 A' 1653 1639 44.70      
8 A' 1475 1463 17.47      
9 A' 1400 1389 2.53      
10 A' 1397 1386 1.63      
11 A' 1306 1295 3.04      
12 A' 1257 1247 0.03      
13 A' 1141 1132 52.46      
14 A' 1067 1058 19.60      
15 A' 927 919 26.39      
16 A' 528 524 7.78      
17 A' 448 444 1.98      
18 A' 204 203 5.25      
19 A" 2995 2971 16.26      
20 A" 1469 1457 7.28      
21 A" 1046 1037 0.26      
22 A" 1003 995 8.12      
23 A" 974 966 17.44      
24 A" 773 766 0.17      
25 A" 292 290 5.67      
26 A" 200 198 0.51      
27 A" 129 128 1.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19155.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9919) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19000.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G*
ABC
1.08582 0.07120 0.06767

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.408 -0.509 0.000
C2 0.908 -0.667 0.000
C3 0.000 0.337 0.000
C4 -1.461 0.067 0.000
O5 -2.333 0.926 0.000
H6 -1.719 -1.028 0.000
H7 0.296 1.392 0.000
H8 0.537 -1.702 0.000
H9 2.710 0.550 0.000
H10 2.853 -0.999 0.885
H11 2.853 -0.999 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.50882.55283.91214.95374.15992.84202.21931.10071.10471.1047
C21.50881.35352.47993.61102.65152.14771.09952.17412.16272.1627
C32.55281.35351.48572.40602.19511.09562.10842.71823.27233.2723
C43.91212.47991.48571.22401.12522.20042.66844.19874.53114.5311
O54.95373.61102.40601.22402.04862.66953.89125.05675.60205.6020
H64.15992.65152.19511.12522.04863.14902.35424.70144.65694.6569
H72.84202.14771.09562.20042.66953.14903.10312.55683.61083.6108
H82.21931.09952.10842.66843.89122.35423.10313.12902.57722.5772
H91.10072.17412.71824.19875.05674.70142.55683.12901.78911.7891
H101.10472.16273.27234.53115.60204.65693.61082.57721.78911.7697
H111.10472.16273.27234.53115.60204.65693.61082.57721.78911.7697

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 126.131 C1 C2 H8 115.716
C2 C1 H9 111.891 C2 C1 H10 110.732
C2 C1 H11 110.732 C2 C3 C4 121.657
C2 C3 H7 122.206 C3 C2 H8 118.153
C3 C4 O5 124.945 C3 C4 H6 113.721
C4 C3 H7 116.137 O5 C4 H6 121.334
H9 C1 H10 108.425 H9 C1 H11 108.425
H10 C1 H11 106.442
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.458      
2 C -0.052      
3 C -0.099      
4 C 0.213      
5 O -0.390      
6 H 0.073      
7 H 0.119      
8 H 0.122      
9 H 0.154      
10 H 0.159      
11 H 0.159      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.391 -1.834 0.000 3.856
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.185 3.062 0.000
y 3.062 -29.766 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.499
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.052 3.062 0.000
y 3.062 2.576 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.477
Polar
3z2-r22.954
x2-y2-4.419
xy3.062
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.704 -1.963 0.000
y -1.963 7.242 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.624


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 163.641
(<r2>)1/2 12.792