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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.841378
Energy at 298.15K-272.854488
Nuclear repulsion energy253.602921
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3672 3652 7.03      
2 A' 3020 3003 54.11      
3 A' 3019 3003 77.72      
4 A' 2958 2942 6.47      
5 A' 2950 2934 50.23      
6 A' 2922 2906 15.99      
7 A' 2888 2872 50.01      
8 A' 1488 1480 1.36      
9 A' 1474 1465 3.90      
10 A' 1472 1464 5.85      
11 A' 1450 1442 1.83      
12 A' 1415 1407 4.63      
13 A' 1386 1379 1.38      
14 A' 1339 1332 3.13      
15 A' 1292 1285 25.11      
16 A' 1214 1208 21.06      
17 A' 1168 1161 3.38      
18 A' 1095 1089 2.35      
19 A' 1006 1000 82.57      
20 A' 960 955 5.52      
21 A' 920 915 14.38      
22 A' 769 764 4.47      
23 A' 539 536 1.21      
24 A' 390 388 5.35      
25 A' 313 312 4.33      
26 A' 238 236 0.24      
27 A' 200 199 1.47      
28 A" 3018 3001 24.66      
29 A" 3013 2996 0.48      
30 A" 2986 2970 45.90      
31 A" 2953 2937 38.55      
32 A" 2909 2893 45.25      
33 A" 1461 1453 0.43      
34 A" 1450 1442 0.39      
35 A" 1364 1356 2.07      
36 A" 1330 1323 4.21      
37 A" 1281 1274 0.24      
38 A" 1206 1199 0.00      
39 A" 1142 1135 4.64      
40 A" 969 964 0.05      
41 A" 939 934 0.03      
42 A" 904 899 0.49      
43 A" 774 769 0.01      
44 A" 352 350 0.00      
45 A" 261 259 89.40      
46 A" 221 220 2.43      
47 A" 101 100 0.27      
48 A" 66 66 7.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35127.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34934.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.19712 0.06062 0.05429

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.224 -0.476 2.188
H2 1.224 -0.476 -2.188
H3 0.327 -1.749 -1.327
H4 0.327 -1.749 1.327
H5 2.102 -1.748 -1.305
H6 2.102 -1.748 1.305
H7 0.197 1.498 0.883
H8 0.197 1.498 -0.883
H9 -1.538 -0.321 -0.893
H10 -1.538 -0.321 0.893
C11 1.214 -1.096 -1.277
C12 1.214 -1.096 1.277
C13 0.083 0.846 0.000
C14 -1.358 0.311 0.000
H15 -3.144 1.126 0.000
O16 -2.230 1.457 0.000
H17 2.161 0.350 0.000
C18 1.214 -0.221 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.37673.84531.78003.82001.78022.57913.79284.14093.05503.52081.10212.79953.47505.14124.52262.51932.2031
H24.37671.78003.84531.78023.82003.79282.57913.05504.14091.10213.52082.79953.47505.14124.52262.51932.2031
H33.84531.78002.65451.77433.17433.93023.27972.38923.23221.10242.82782.92492.97434.69854.31063.08682.2094
H41.78003.84532.65453.17431.77433.27973.93023.23222.38922.82781.10242.92492.97434.69854.31063.08682.2094
H53.82001.78021.77433.17432.61004.35333.78683.93104.48471.10202.80753.53624.23216.12165.54392.47122.1958
H61.78023.82003.17431.77432.61003.78684.35334.48473.93102.80751.10203.53624.23216.12165.54392.47122.1958
H72.57913.79283.93023.27974.35333.78681.76693.07782.51373.52542.81331.10392.14633.47542.58272.44022.1840
H83.79282.57913.27973.93023.78684.35331.76692.51373.07782.81333.52541.10392.14633.47542.58272.44022.1840
H94.14093.05502.38923.23223.93104.48473.07782.51371.78532.88453.58902.18771.10852.33852.10663.86372.8947
H103.05504.14093.23222.38924.48473.93102.51373.07781.78533.58902.88452.18771.10852.33852.10663.86372.8947
C113.52081.10211.10242.82781.10202.80753.52542.81332.88453.58902.55472.58443.19755.05514.47272.14881.5479
C121.10213.52082.82781.10242.80751.10202.81333.52543.58902.88452.55472.58443.19755.05514.47272.14881.5479
C132.79952.79952.92492.92493.53623.53621.10391.10392.18772.18772.58442.58441.53703.23872.39202.13611.5549
C143.47503.47502.97432.97434.23214.23212.14632.14631.10851.10853.19753.19751.53701.96281.44003.51892.6263
H155.14125.14124.69854.69856.12166.12163.47543.47542.33852.33855.05515.05513.23871.96280.97235.36084.5610
O164.52264.52264.31064.31065.54395.54392.58272.58272.10662.10664.47274.47272.39201.44000.97234.52783.8308
H172.51932.51933.08683.08682.47122.47122.44022.44023.86373.86372.14882.14882.13613.51895.36084.52781.1058
C182.20312.20312.20942.20942.19582.19582.18402.18402.89472.89471.54791.54791.55492.62634.56103.83081.1058

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.690 H1 C12 H6 107.735
H1 C12 C18 111.368 H2 C11 H3 107.690
H2 C11 H5 107.735 H2 C11 C18 111.368
H3 C11 H5 107.197 H3 C11 C18 111.852
H4 C12 H6 107.197 H4 C12 C18 111.852
H5 C11 C18 110.794 H6 C12 C18 110.794
H7 C13 H8 106.320 H7 C13 C14 107.597
H7 C13 C18 109.285 H8 C13 C14 107.597
H8 C13 C18 109.285 H9 C14 H10 107.274
H9 C14 C13 110.529 H9 C14 O16 110.830
H10 C14 C13 110.529 H10 C14 O16 110.830
C11 C18 C12 111.225 C11 C18 C13 112.806
C11 C18 H17 106.961 C12 C18 C13 112.806
C12 C18 H17 106.961 C13 C14 O16 106.885
C13 C18 H17 105.562 C14 C13 C18 116.297
C14 O16 H15 107.319
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.095      
2 H 0.095      
3 H 0.099      
4 H 0.099      
5 H 0.093      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.081      
8 H 0.081      
9 H 0.071      
10 H 0.071      
11 C -0.346      
12 C -0.346      
13 C -0.133      
14 C -0.077      
15 H 0.264      
16 O -0.373      
17 H 0.054      
18 C 0.077      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.335 -1.208 0.000 1.254
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.889 2.287 0.000
y 2.287 -43.243 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.190
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.828 2.287 0.000
y 2.287 -5.703 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.124
Polar
3z2-r2-2.249
x2-y28.354
xy2.287
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.887 -0.883 0.000
y -0.883 8.870 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.784


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 227.997
(<r2>)1/2 15.100