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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-228.156182
Energy at 298.15K-228.161472
Nuclear repulsion energy148.397978
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3376 3124 1.54      
2 A' 3337 3087 3.09      
3 A' 3308 3060 7.19      
4 A' 3192 2953 0.19      
5 A' 3004 2779 57.71      
6 A' 1737 1607 43.51      
7 A' 1698 1571 31.82      
8 A' 1622 1501 13.95      
9 A' 1516 1402 2.03      
10 A' 1426 1320 1.88      
11 A' 1363 1261 1.14      
12 A' 1319 1220 1.49      
13 A' 1163 1076 14.26      
14 A' 1062 983 37.21      
15 A' 971 898 16.63      
16 A' 511 473 3.29      
17 A' 448 414 1.04      
18 A' 194 180 1.72      
19 A" 3329 3080 0.54      
20 A" 1619 1498 4.83      
21 A" 1108 1025 0.98      
22 A" 1047 968 17.69      
23 A" 928 859 0.02      
24 A" 763 706 0.00      
25 A" 271 250 3.21      
26 A" 171 158 0.08      
27 A" 118 109 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20298.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18779.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
1.04283 0.06803 0.06466

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.473 -0.403 0.000
C2 0.954 -0.647 0.000
C3 0.000 0.325 0.000
C4 -1.492 -0.004 0.000
O5 -2.428 0.859 0.000
H6 -1.690 -1.126 0.000
H7 0.278 1.398 0.000
H8 0.634 -1.711 0.000
H9 2.705 0.681 0.000
H10 2.941 -0.868 0.896
H11 2.941 -0.868 -0.896

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.53902.57823.98495.06064.22562.83892.25711.10791.11231.1123
C21.53901.36202.52853.70152.68682.15351.11112.19722.19072.1907
C32.57821.36201.52762.48552.22781.10812.13272.72773.29773.2977
C43.98492.52851.52761.27331.13942.25812.72594.25174.60374.6037
O55.06063.70152.48551.27332.11792.75923.99715.13525.71005.7100
H64.22562.68682.22781.13942.11793.20092.39624.75154.72364.7236
H72.83892.15351.10812.25812.75923.20093.12912.52983.60903.6090
H82.25711.11112.13272.72593.99712.39623.12913.16352.61422.6142
H91.10792.19722.72774.25175.13524.75152.52983.16351.80471.8047
H101.11232.19073.29774.60375.71004.72363.60902.61421.80471.7912
H111.11232.19073.29774.60375.71004.72363.60902.61421.80471.7912

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.318 C1 C2 H8 115.864
C2 C1 H9 111.179 C2 C1 H10 110.399
C2 C1 H11 110.399 C2 C3 C4 121.988
C2 C3 H7 120.997 C3 C2 H8 118.818
C3 C4 O5 124.853 C3 C4 H6 112.484
C4 C3 H7 117.015 O5 C4 H6 122.663
H9 C1 H10 108.752 H9 C1 H11 108.752
H10 C1 H11 107.253
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.218      
2 C -0.054      
3 C -0.097      
4 C 0.065      
5 O -0.156      
6 H 0.050      
7 H 0.080      
8 H 0.076      
9 H 0.083      
10 H 0.085      
11 H 0.085      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.024 -1.053 0.000 2.281
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.348 1.882 0.000
y 1.882 -27.275 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.166
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.627 1.882 0.000
y 1.882 1.982 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.646
Polar
3z2-r21.291
x2-y2-3.073
xy1.882
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.024 -1.499 0.000
y -1.499 4.103 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.579


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 168.209
(<r2>)1/2 12.970