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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1077.544840
Energy at 298.15K-1077.553635
Nuclear repulsion energy321.343517
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 2992 2997 0.00      
2 Ag 2952 2957 0.00      
3 Ag 1428 1430 0.00      
4 Ag 1425 1427 0.00      
5 Ag 1335 1337 0.00      
6 Ag 1232 1234 0.00      
7 Ag 1046 1048 0.00      
8 Ag 994 996 0.00      
9 Ag 701 703 0.00      
10 Ag 318 319 0.00      
11 Ag 212 213 0.00      
12 Au 3054 3058 36.13      
13 Au 3001 3006 21.47      
14 Au 1268 1270 0.93      
15 Au 1074 1075 1.22      
16 Au 869 870 0.57      
17 Au 738 740 4.17      
18 Au 104 104 1.08      
19 Au 54 54 4.31      
20 Bg 3051 3056 0.00      
21 Bg 2982 2987 0.00      
22 Bg 1279 1281 0.00      
23 Bg 1208 1210 0.00      
24 Bg 1020 1022 0.00      
25 Bg 762 763 0.00      
26 Bg 144 144 0.00      
27 Bu 2993 2998 48.83      
28 Bu 2958 2963 21.69      
29 Bu 1446 1448 2.73      
30 Bu 1422 1425 0.93      
31 Bu 1291 1293 46.18      
32 Bu 1185 1187 26.32      
33 Bu 996 997 22.40      
34 Bu 682 683 79.47      
35 Bu 397 398 20.18      
36 Bu 97 97 4.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24354.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1.0016) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24393.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.51336 0.01751 0.01715

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 1.439 -3.176 0.000
Cl2 -1.439 3.176 0.000
C3 -1.428 1.332 0.000
C4 1.428 -1.332 0.000
C5 0.000 0.775 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.775 0.000
H7 -1.994 1.027 0.901
H8 -1.994 1.027 -0.901
H9 1.994 -1.027 -0.901
H10 1.994 -1.027 0.901
H11 0.541 1.158 -0.891
H12 -0.541 -1.158 -0.891
H13 -0.541 -1.158 0.891
H14 0.541 1.158 0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.97285.34171.84394.20432.79905.50065.50062.39482.39484.51462.96372.96374.5146
Cl26.97281.84395.34172.79904.20432.39482.39485.50065.50062.96374.51464.51462.9637
C35.34171.84393.90481.53242.54481.10651.10654.25214.25212.16772.78932.78932.1677
C41.84395.34173.90482.54481.53244.25214.25211.10651.10652.78932.16772.16772.7893
C54.20432.79901.53242.54481.54962.20212.20212.83422.83421.11062.19602.19601.1106
C62.79904.20432.54481.53241.54962.83422.83422.20212.20212.19601.11061.11062.1960
H75.50062.39481.10654.25212.20212.83421.80134.83354.48533.10653.17742.62412.5378
H85.50062.39481.10654.25212.20212.83421.80134.48534.83352.53782.62413.17743.1065
H92.39485.50064.25211.10652.83422.20214.83354.48531.80132.62412.53783.10653.1774
H102.39485.50064.25211.10652.83422.20214.48534.83351.80133.17743.10652.53782.6241
H114.51462.96372.16772.78931.11062.19603.10652.53782.62413.17742.55633.11611.7820
H122.96374.51462.78932.16772.19601.11063.17742.62412.53783.10652.55631.78203.1161
H132.96374.51462.78932.16772.19601.11062.62413.17743.10652.53783.11611.78202.5563
H144.51462.96372.16772.78931.11062.19602.53783.10653.17742.62411.78203.11612.5563

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.665 Cl1 C4 H9 105.798
Cl1 C4 H10 105.798 Cl2 C3 C5 111.665
Cl2 C3 H7 105.798 Cl2 C3 H8 105.798
C3 C5 C6 111.318 C3 C5 H11 109.163
C3 C5 H14 109.163 C4 C6 C5 111.318
C4 C6 H12 109.163 C4 C6 H13 109.163
C5 C3 H7 112.112 C5 C3 H8 112.112
C5 C6 H12 110.188 C5 C6 H13 110.188
C6 C4 H9 112.112 C6 C4 H10 112.112
C6 C5 H11 110.188 C6 C5 H14 110.188
H7 C3 H8 108.970 H9 C4 H10 108.970
H11 C5 H14 106.701 H12 C6 H13 106.701
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.142      
2 Cl -0.142      
3 C -0.028      
4 C -0.028      
5 C 0.035      
6 C 0.035      
7 H 0.054      
8 H 0.054      
9 H 0.054      
10 H 0.054      
11 H 0.013      
12 H 0.013      
13 H 0.013      
14 H 0.013      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.424 5.750 0.000
y 5.750 -66.702 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.627
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.240 5.750 0.000
y 5.750 -15.677 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.436
Polar
3z2-r216.873
x2-y215.278
xy5.750
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.841 -1.945 0.000
y -1.945 14.102 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.368


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000