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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.559545
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-323.559545
Nuclear repulsion energy229.325603
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3026 3031 31.51      
2 A' 2956 2961 36.96      
3 A' 2950 2955 23.88      
4 A' 2923 2928 30.64      
5 A' 1697 1699 277.29      
6 A' 1449 1452 6.44      
7 A' 1436 1439 1.83      
8 A' 1426 1428 2.65      
9 A' 1362 1364 1.69      
10 A' 1346 1348 17.35      
11 A' 1277 1279 24.82      
12 A' 1111 1113 1.88      
13 A' 1019 1021 4.83      
14 A' 989 990 19.74      
15 A' 895 896 40.59      
16 A' 750 751 286.36      
17 A' 560 561 105.27      
18 A' 347 348 0.60      
19 A' 323 323 12.03      
20 A' 145 145 0.23      
21 A" 3017 3021 67.13      
22 A" 2990 2995 12.55      
23 A" 2962 2966 16.48      
24 A" 1434 1436 5.36      
25 A" 1269 1271 0.02      
26 A" 1210 1212 0.17      
27 A" 1128 1130 0.54      
28 A" 864 866 1.12      
29 A" 746 747 2.38      
30 A" 238 239 0.00      
31 A" 205 206 0.84      
32 A" 95 95 0.97      
33 A" 82i 82i 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22030.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1.0016) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22066.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.69407 0.04330 0.04174

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.885 2.304 0.000
C2 -1.517 0.807 0.000
C3 0.000 0.583 0.000
O4 0.234 -0.855 0.000
N5 1.718 -1.118 0.000
O6 1.929 -2.283 0.000
H7 -2.985 2.441 0.000
H8 -1.483 2.823 0.896
H9 -1.483 2.823 -0.896
H10 -1.951 0.303 -0.890
H11 -1.951 0.303 0.890
H12 0.470 1.037 0.900
H13 0.470 1.037 -0.900

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54182.55313.80364.96925.96571.10821.11041.11042.19052.19052.82222.8222
C21.54181.53312.41343.76394.62812.19672.20612.20611.11081.11082.19332.1933
C32.55311.53311.45602.41713.45433.51622.83222.83222.16222.16221.11251.1125
O43.80362.41341.45601.50732.21674.60654.15614.15612.62772.62772.10792.1079
N54.96923.76392.41711.50731.18445.89755.15545.15544.03374.03372.64752.6475
O65.96574.62813.45432.21671.18446.81626.20606.20604.74684.74683.73633.7363
H71.10822.19673.51624.60655.89756.81621.78981.78982.53562.53563.83673.8367
H81.11042.20612.83224.15615.15546.20601.78981.79163.12302.56222.64693.1987
H91.11042.20612.83224.15615.15546.20601.78981.79162.56223.12303.19872.6469
H102.19051.11082.16222.62774.03374.74682.53563.12302.56221.77983.09882.5296
H112.19051.11082.16222.62774.03374.74682.53562.56223.12301.77982.52963.0988
H122.82222.19331.11252.10792.64753.73633.83672.64693.19873.09882.52961.8002
H132.82222.19331.11252.10792.64753.73633.83673.19872.64692.52963.09881.8002

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.255 C1 C2 H10 110.282
C1 C2 H11 110.282 C2 C1 H7 110.921
C2 C1 H8 111.526 C2 C1 H9 111.526
C2 C3 O4 107.657 C2 C3 H12 110.998
C2 C3 H13 110.998 C3 C2 H10 108.677
C3 C2 H11 108.677 C3 O4 N5 109.296
O4 C3 H12 109.582 O4 C3 H13 109.582
O4 N5 O6 110.305 H7 C1 H8 107.557
H7 C1 H9 107.557 H8 C1 H9 107.555
H10 C2 H11 106.479 H12 C3 H13 108.015
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.001      
2 C -0.013      
3 C 0.173      
4 O -0.247      
5 N 0.121      
6 O -0.091      
7 H 0.010      
8 H 0.011      
9 H 0.011      
10 H 0.007      
11 H 0.007      
12 H 0.005      
13 H 0.005      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.858 1.927 0.000 2.109
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.917 0.703 0.000
y 0.703 -38.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.989
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.034 0.703 0.000
y 0.703 -2.824 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.859
Polar
3z2-r25.717
x2-y21.860
xy0.703
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.852 -2.647 0.000
y -2.647 9.202 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.754


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.514
(<r2>)1/2 15.922

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.562611
Energy at 298.15K-323.571352
HF Energy-323.562611
Nuclear repulsion energy235.949197
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3032 3037 28.60      
2 A 3019 3024 41.21      
3 A 2984 2988 36.87      
4 A 2973 2978 20.62      
5 A 2954 2958 21.56      
6 A 2943 2948 34.08      
7 A 2928 2932 26.74      
8 A 1711 1713 298.90      
9 A 1440 1442 3.98      
10 A 1430 1433 5.88      
11 A 1413 1415 0.29      
12 A 1409 1411 2.59      
13 A 1360 1362 6.68      
14 A 1334 1336 12.94      
15 A 1326 1328 12.14      
16 A 1255 1257 0.56      
17 A 1231 1233 5.78      
18 A 1133 1134 3.21      
19 A 1070 1072 2.99      
20 A 1032 1034 12.14      
21 A 950 951 13.68      
22 A 898 899 25.58      
23 A 844 846 4.20      
24 A 775 776 89.48      
25 A 722 723 163.90      
26 A 521 522 56.11      
27 A 404 405 40.12      
28 A 351 352 0.13      
29 A 274 275 2.10      
30 A 235 235 1.27      
31 A 181 182 0.48      
32 A 104 104 0.93      
33 A 63 63 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22148.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1.0016) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22184.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24883 0.06385 0.05532

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.243 -0.928 0.182
C2 -1.792 0.464 -0.313
C3 -0.421 0.898 0.224
O4 0.582 -0.029 -0.296
N5 1.838 0.205 0.318
O6 2.642 -0.557 -0.142
H7 -3.241 -1.190 -0.223
H8 -2.310 -0.956 1.289
H9 -1.528 -1.711 -0.135
H10 -1.761 0.485 -1.422
H11 -2.527 1.237 -0.002
H12 -0.160 1.923 -0.110
H13 -0.391 0.869 1.333

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54412.57943.00304.23774.91051.10801.10981.10712.19142.19053.54302.8263
C21.54411.53462.42463.69354.55362.20082.20272.19781.11031.11102.19892.1995
C32.57941.53461.46152.36513.41133.53692.85322.85622.16202.14491.10951.1101
O43.00302.42461.46151.41752.13263.99593.42602.70292.64963.36972.09672.0995
N54.23773.69352.36511.41751.19955.29464.41593.89924.00714.49692.66962.5376
O64.91054.55363.41132.13261.19955.91785.17084.32704.70235.47373.74233.6621
H71.10802.20083.53693.99595.29465.91781.79081.79242.53722.53944.38173.8455
H81.10982.20272.85323.42604.41595.17081.79081.79153.11972.55423.85642.6496
H91.10712.19782.85622.70293.89924.32701.79241.79152.55623.11513.88313.1791
H102.19141.11032.16202.64964.00714.70232.53723.11972.55621.78032.52083.1013
H112.19051.11102.14493.36974.49695.47372.53942.55423.11511.78032.46722.5462
H123.54302.19891.10952.09672.66963.74234.38173.85643.88312.52082.46721.8013
H132.82632.19951.11012.09952.53763.66213.84552.64963.17913.10132.54621.8013

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.823 C1 C2 H10 110.226
C1 C2 H11 110.115 C2 C1 H7 111.097
C2 C1 H8 111.136 C2 C1 H9 110.916
C2 C3 O4 108.020 C2 C3 H12 111.523
C2 C3 H13 111.531 C3 C2 H10 108.592
C3 C2 H11 107.245 C3 O4 N5 110.464
O4 C3 H12 108.504 O4 C3 H13 108.684
O4 N5 O6 108.869 H7 C1 H8 107.695
H7 C1 H9 108.028 H8 C1 H9 107.820
H10 C2 H11 106.544 H12 C3 H13 108.498
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.010      
2 C -0.010      
3 C 0.167      
4 O -0.234      
5 N 0.120      
6 O -0.083      
7 H 0.006      
8 H 0.008      
9 H 0.012      
10 H 0.007      
11 H -0.004      
12 H 0.006      
13 H -0.004      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.633 -0.524 0.710 1.857
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.380 0.064 -0.673
y 0.064 -35.179 -0.712
z -0.673 -0.712 -37.026
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.277 0.064 -0.673
y 0.064 2.024 -0.712
z -0.673 -0.712 -0.746
Polar
3z2-r2-1.493
x2-y2-2.200
xy0.064
xz-0.673
yz-0.712


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.191 -1.314 -0.056
y -1.314 7.183 -0.017
z -0.056 -0.017 6.186


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 203.583
(<r2>)1/2 14.268