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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (Azulene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.802103
Energy at 298.15K-385.810004
HF Energy-385.802103
Nuclear repulsion energy451.880395
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3147 3138 13.51      
2 A1 3121 3112 7.28      
3 A1 3089 3080 27.02      
4 A1 3061 3051 7.50      
5 A1 3050 3041 0.38      
6 A1 1565 1560 45.79      
7 A1 1528 1524 4.97      
8 A1 1442 1438 8.56      
9 A1 1370 1366 73.17      
10 A1 1259 1255 4.06      
11 A1 1210 1206 1.10      
12 A1 1052 1049 5.99      
13 A1 932 929 2.88      
14 A1 897 894 2.21      
15 A1 808 806 4.80      
16 A1 658 656 1.20      
17 A1 404 403 1.25      
18 A2 958 955 0.00      
19 A2 847 845 0.00      
20 A2 767 765 0.00      
21 A2 709 706 0.00      
22 A2 417 416 0.00      
23 A2 159 159 0.00      
24 B1 973 970 0.13      
25 B1 943 940 5.05      
26 B1 898 896 0.09      
27 B1 758 755 101.28      
28 B1 719 717 2.04      
29 B1 593 591 0.74      
30 B1 556 554 8.28      
31 B1 313 312 8.52      
32 B1 165 165 1.60      
33 B2 3138 3129 16.24      
34 B2 3081 3071 37.03      
35 B2 3052 3042 17.23      
36 B2 1585 1580 2.40      
37 B2 1480 1475 6.84      
38 B2 1451 1446 6.61      
39 B2 1390 1386 0.00      
40 B2 1316 1312 0.53      
41 B2 1292 1288 2.06      
42 B2 1219 1215 7.07      
43 B2 1160 1157 0.34      
44 B2 1036 1032 0.60      
45 B2 1023 1020 10.14      
46 B2 740 738 0.09      
47 B2 489 488 1.38      
48 B2 332 331 0.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31074.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30981.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.09437 0.04145 0.02880

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -2.512
C2 0.000 0.000 2.719
C3 0.000 1.270 -1.917
C4 0.000 -1.270 -1.917
C5 0.000 1.600 -0.554
C6 0.000 -1.600 -0.554
C7 0.000 0.754 0.555
C8 0.000 -0.754 0.555
C9 0.000 1.154 1.909
C10 0.000 -1.154 1.909
H11 0.000 0.000 -3.603
H12 0.000 0.000 3.805
H13 0.000 2.113 -2.607
H14 0.000 -2.113 -2.607
H15 0.000 2.668 -0.327
H16 0.000 -2.668 -0.327
H17 0.000 2.181 2.257
H18 0.000 -2.181 2.257

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C15.23091.40191.40192.52852.52853.15873.15874.56884.56881.09106.31722.11512.11513.44883.44885.24385.2438
C25.23094.80694.80693.64313.64312.29112.29111.40961.40966.32191.08635.73005.73004.04934.04932.22982.2298
C31.40194.80692.53911.40283.17692.52593.19513.82794.52892.11025.86161.08973.45222.11804.24694.27235.4157
C41.40194.80692.53913.17691.40283.19512.52594.52893.82792.11025.86163.45221.08974.24692.11805.41574.2723
C52.52853.64311.40283.17693.19991.39522.60232.50303.69423.44334.64352.11644.24291.09224.27432.87014.7115
C62.52853.64313.17691.40283.19992.60231.39523.69422.50303.44334.64354.24292.11644.27431.09224.71152.8701
C73.15872.29112.52593.19511.39522.60231.50801.41122.33894.22613.33613.44234.26872.10793.53422.22073.3927
C83.15872.29113.19512.52592.60231.39521.50802.33891.41124.22613.33614.26873.44233.53422.10793.39272.2207
C94.56881.40963.82794.52892.50303.69421.41122.33892.30715.63122.21974.61695.57372.70054.42781.08503.3530
C104.56881.40964.52893.82793.69422.50302.33891.41122.30715.63122.21975.57374.61694.42782.70053.35301.0850
H111.09106.32192.11022.11023.44333.44334.22614.22615.63125.63127.40812.33582.33584.22524.22526.25246.2524
H126.31721.08635.86165.86164.64354.64353.33613.33612.21972.21977.40816.75166.75164.91874.91872.67512.6751
H132.11515.73001.08973.45222.11644.24293.44234.26874.61695.57372.33586.75164.22592.34715.29734.86446.4884
H142.11515.73003.45221.08974.24292.11644.26873.44235.57374.61692.33586.75164.22595.29732.34716.48844.8644
H153.44884.04932.11804.24691.09224.27432.10793.53422.70054.42784.22524.91872.34715.29735.33662.62905.4949
H163.44884.04934.24692.11804.27431.09223.53422.10794.42782.70054.22524.91875.29732.34715.33665.49492.6290
H175.24382.22984.27235.41572.87014.71152.22073.39271.08503.35306.25242.67514.86446.48842.62905.49494.3627
H185.24382.22985.41574.27234.71152.87013.39272.22073.35301.08506.25242.67516.48844.86445.49492.62904.3627

picture of Azulene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C5 128.723 C1 C3 H13 115.615
C1 C4 C6 128.723 C1 C4 H14 115.615
C2 C9 C7 108.630 C2 C9 H17 126.227
C2 C10 C8 108.630 C2 C10 H18 126.227
C3 C1 C4 129.802 C3 C1 H11 115.099
C3 C5 C7 129.048 C3 C5 H15 115.626
C4 C1 H11 115.099 C4 C6 C8 129.048
C4 C6 H16 115.626 C5 C3 H13 115.662
C5 C7 C8 127.328 C5 C7 C9 126.224
C6 C4 H14 115.662 C6 C8 C7 127.328
C6 C8 C10 126.224 C7 C5 H15 115.326
C7 C8 C10 106.448 C7 C9 H17 125.143
C8 C6 H16 115.326 C8 C7 C9 106.448
C8 C10 H18 125.143 C9 C2 C10 109.843
C9 C2 H12 125.078 C10 C2 H12 125.078
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.065      
2 C -0.077      
3 C -0.101      
4 C -0.101      
5 C -0.095      
6 C -0.095      
7 C 0.123      
8 C 0.123      
9 C -0.195      
10 C -0.195      
11 H 0.089      
12 H 0.092      
13 H 0.082      
14 H 0.082      
15 H 0.088      
16 H 0.088      
17 H 0.080      
18 H 0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.880 0.880
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.820 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -52.405 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.093
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.071 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.051 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.019
Polar
3z2-r210.039
x2-y2-11.415
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.726 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.176 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 28.541


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 369.677
(<r2>)1/2 19.227