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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.202882
Energy at 298.15K-231.208615
Nuclear repulsion energy151.940681
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3070 3062 16.47      
2 A' 3038 3031 38.30      
3 A' 3021 3013 0.21      
4 A' 2943 2936 17.18      
5 A' 2745 2738 148.44      
6 A' 1692 1688 251.40      
7 A' 1641 1637 51.87      
8 A' 1466 1462 21.64      
9 A' 1389 1385 6.67      
10 A' 1385 1381 1.82      
11 A' 1302 1298 3.80      
12 A' 1253 1250 0.11      
13 A' 1132 1129 51.42      
14 A' 1057 1054 23.45      
15 A' 923 921 28.80      
16 A' 530 528 8.29      
17 A' 449 447 2.14      
18 A' 205 204 5.59      
19 A" 2977 2970 18.90      
20 A" 1459 1455 10.06      
21 A" 1042 1039 0.44      
22 A" 994 992 12.37      
23 A" 971 968 25.50      
24 A" 770 768 0.07      
25 A" 292 291 6.86      
26 A" 195 194 0.33      
27 A" 126 126 0.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19031.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9975) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18983.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-311G*
ABC
1.09197 0.07144 0.06790

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.394 -0.523 0.000
C2 0.900 -0.672 0.000
C3 0.000 0.333 0.000
C4 -1.453 0.076 0.000
O5 -2.315 0.944 0.000
H6 -1.734 -1.013 0.000
H7 0.307 1.384 0.000
H8 0.519 -1.703 0.000
H9 2.708 0.530 0.000
H10 2.838 -1.017 0.881
H11 2.838 -1.017 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.50172.54253.89334.93234.15662.82772.21521.09831.10311.1031
C21.50171.34942.46893.59832.65532.14071.09832.17092.15632.1563
C32.54251.34941.47552.39432.19461.09502.10092.71473.26353.2635
C43.89332.46891.47551.22351.12402.19272.65554.18514.51434.5143
O54.93233.59832.39431.22352.04112.65833.87785.03975.58315.5831
H64.15662.65532.19461.12402.04113.14762.35604.70134.65534.6553
H72.82772.14071.09502.19272.65833.14763.09432.54863.59843.5984
H82.21521.09832.10092.65553.87782.35603.09433.12612.57322.5732
H91.09832.17092.71474.18515.03974.70132.54863.12611.78461.7846
H101.10312.15633.26354.51435.58314.65533.59842.57321.78461.7619
H111.10312.15633.26354.51435.58314.65533.59842.57321.78461.7619

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 126.111 C1 C2 H8 115.993
C2 C1 H9 112.295 C2 C1 H10 110.824
C2 C1 H11 110.824 C2 C3 C4 121.780
C2 C3 H7 121.922 C3 C2 H8 117.895
C3 C4 O5 124.759 C3 C4 H6 114.502
C4 C3 H7 116.298 O5 C4 H6 120.739
H9 C1 H10 108.327 H9 C1 H11 108.327
H10 C1 H11 105.998
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.622      
2 C -0.134      
3 C -0.200      
4 C 0.071      
5 O -0.271      
6 H 0.127      
7 H 0.186      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.215      
10 H 0.220      
11 H 0.220      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.370 -1.875 0.000 3.857
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.866 3.219 0.000
y 3.219 -30.301 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.369
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.031 3.219 0.000
y 3.219 2.817 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.215
Polar
3z2-r22.429
x2-y2-4.565
xy3.219
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 163.615
(<r2>)1/2 12.791