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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-306.298639
Energy at 298.15K-306.305195
HF Energy-306.298639
Nuclear repulsion energy216.110017
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3457 3431 17.60      
2 A' 3130 3106 10.64      
3 A' 3110 3086 3.77      
4 A' 3051 3028 18.43      
5 A' 2953 2931 18.92      
6 A' 1676 1664 214.42      
7 A' 1627 1615 94.93      
8 A' 1491 1480 14.95      
9 A' 1420 1409 6.59      
10 A' 1338 1328 26.16      
11 A' 1316 1306 31.13      
12 A' 1303 1293 2.85      
13 A' 1146 1137 109.27      
14 A' 1083 1075 112.08      
15 A' 955 948 42.14      
16 A' 829 823 41.48      
17 A' 593 588 43.28      
18 A' 485 482 3.81      
19 A' 378 375 4.53      
20 A' 189 187 0.66      
21 A" 2999 2976 19.90      
22 A" 1485 1473 9.92      
23 A" 1073 1065 0.00      
24 A" 998 991 35.16      
25 A" 849 843 3.07      
26 A" 664 659 61.43      
27 A" 577 573 102.00      
28 A" 208 206 0.06      
29 A" 188 187 0.45      
30 A" 113 112 0.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20342.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20187.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.31176 0.06295 0.05289

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.106 -0.359 0.000
C2 0.000 0.613 0.000
C3 1.316 0.286 0.000
C4 2.448 1.282 0.000
O5 -0.676 -1.703 0.000
O6 -2.324 -0.065 0.000
H7 -0.327 1.656 0.000
H8 1.592 -0.775 0.000
H9 2.085 2.323 0.000
H10 3.097 1.141 0.885
H11 3.097 1.141 -0.885
H12 -1.486 -2.280 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.47242.50673.91441.41131.25302.16062.72984.16804.54924.54921.9583
C21.47241.35632.53752.41282.42111.09332.11182.69613.26363.26363.2522
C32.50671.35631.50772.81533.65732.13961.09582.17702.16422.16423.7992
C43.91442.53751.50774.32114.95842.79952.22811.10181.10661.10665.3067
O51.41132.41282.81534.32112.32363.37762.45074.88164.80684.80680.9939
O61.25302.42113.65734.95842.32362.63683.97985.01405.62345.62342.3684
H72.16061.09332.13962.79953.37762.63683.09692.50193.57343.57344.1034
H82.72982.11181.09582.22812.45073.97983.09693.13642.59162.59163.4258
H94.16802.69612.17701.10184.88165.01402.50193.13641.79011.79015.8252
H104.54923.26362.16421.10664.80685.62343.57342.59161.79011.76985.7864
H114.54923.26362.16421.10664.80685.62343.57342.59161.79011.76985.7864
H121.95833.25223.79925.30670.99392.36844.10343.42585.82525.78645.7864

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.738 C1 C2 H7 113.912
C1 O5 H12 107.748 C2 C1 O5 113.570
C2 C1 O6 125.136 C2 C3 C4 124.665
C2 C3 H8 118.522 C3 C2 H7 121.351
C3 C4 H9 112.145 C3 C4 H10 110.823
C3 C4 H11 110.823 C4 C3 H8 116.814
O5 C1 O6 121.294 H9 C4 H10 108.309
H9 C4 H11 108.309 H10 C4 H11 106.205
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.384      
2 C -0.070      
3 C -0.034      
4 C -0.430      
5 O -0.520      
6 O -0.391      
7 H 0.121      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.360      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.733 -0.220 0.000 2.742
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.815 5.121 0.000
y 5.121 -30.906 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.032
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.345 5.121 0.000
y 5.121 6.017 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.672
Polar
3z2-r2-3.343
x2-y2-6.908
xy5.121
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.571 1.088 0.000
y 1.088 7.432 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.551


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 205.466
(<r2>)1/2 14.334