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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.586405
Energy at 298.15K-233.597552
Nuclear repulsion energy199.314242
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3765 3602 6.14      
2 A 3151 3015 49.83      
3 A 3149 3013 35.68      
4 A 3143 3007 6.94      
5 A 3142 3006 5.10      
6 A 3122 2987 58.62      
7 A 3115 2981 3.20      
8 A 3067 2934 9.43      
9 A 3049 2917 33.42      
10 A 3044 2912 18.40      
11 A 1541 1475 7.76      
12 A 1531 1465 5.17      
13 A 1522 1456 2.59      
14 A 1509 1444 0.05      
15 A 1505 1440 0.04      
16 A 1497 1432 0.03      
17 A 1446 1383 3.63      
18 A 1428 1366 32.76      
19 A 1417 1356 14.92      
20 A 1387 1327 29.20      
21 A 1276 1221 26.09      
22 A 1260 1206 57.07      
23 A 1177 1126 58.35      
24 A 1053 1008 1.56      
25 A 1037 992 10.26      
26 A 962 921 0.00      
27 A 955 913 33.35      
28 A 933 892 1.05      
29 A 919 879 0.09      
30 A 759 726 1.84      
31 A 464 444 12.95      
32 A 458 438 9.25      
33 A 410 392 0.46      
34 A 340 325 26.72      
35 A 335 321 1.07      
36 A 314 300 84.86      
37 A 272 260 0.05      
38 A 259 248 1.97      
39 A 202 193 2.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29957.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28660.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.15721 0.15635 0.15006

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.005 0.000 0.017
H2 1.746 1.275 -0.216
H3 0.209 2.155 -0.097
H4 0.648 1.317 -1.603
C5 0.688 1.261 -0.509
H6 -1.979 0.886 0.055
H7 -1.979 -0.886 0.055
H8 -1.615 -0.000 -1.444
C9 -1.485 -0.000 -0.356
H10 0.209 -2.155 -0.097
H11 1.746 -1.275 -0.216
H12 0.648 -1.317 -1.603
C13 0.688 -1.261 -0.509
H14 0.943 0.000 1.721
O15 0.014 -0.000 1.448

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.17902.16892.18691.53192.16372.16372.17341.52592.16892.17902.18691.53191.95051.4314
H22.17901.77571.76991.09833.75524.31533.79913.47673.76102.54993.13792.76352.45382.7194
H32.16891.77571.77871.09502.53373.74983.12832.75364.31063.76103.80973.47422.91362.6589
H42.18691.76991.77871.09623.13573.80802.62282.79923.80983.13802.63312.80033.58713.3825
C51.53191.09831.09501.09622.75143.47002.78722.51703.47422.76352.80032.52192.57422.4234
H62.16373.75522.53373.13572.75141.77281.77901.09503.74984.31533.80803.47003.47832.5876
H72.16374.31533.74983.80803.47001.77281.77901.09502.53373.75523.13582.75143.47832.5876
H82.17343.79913.12832.62282.78721.77901.77901.09513.12833.79912.62282.78724.06943.3188
C91.52593.47672.75362.79922.51701.09501.09501.09512.75363.47672.79922.51703.19552.3456
H102.16893.76104.31063.80983.47423.74982.53373.12832.75361.77571.77871.09502.91362.6589
H112.17902.54993.76103.13802.76354.31533.75523.79913.47671.77571.76991.09832.45382.7194
H122.18693.13793.80972.63312.80033.80803.13582.62282.79921.77871.76991.09623.58713.3825
C131.53192.76353.47422.80032.52193.47002.75142.78722.51701.09501.09831.09622.57422.4234
H141.95052.45382.91363.58712.57423.47833.47834.06943.19552.91362.45383.58712.57420.9687
O151.43142.71942.65893.38252.42342.58762.58763.31882.34562.65892.71943.38252.42340.9687

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.805 C1 C5 H3 110.199
C1 C5 H4 111.558 C1 C9 H6 110.207
C1 C9 H7 110.207 C1 C9 H8 110.972
C1 C13 H10 110.199 C1 C13 H11 110.805
C1 C13 H12 111.558 C1 O15 H14 107.133
H2 C5 H3 108.108 H2 C5 H4 107.516
H3 C5 H4 108.536 C5 C1 C9 110.796
C5 C1 C13 110.796 C5 C1 O15 109.687
H6 C9 H7 108.096 H6 C9 H8 108.643
H7 C9 H8 108.643 C9 C1 C13 110.796
C9 C1 O15 104.916 H10 C13 H11 108.108
H10 C13 H12 108.536 H11 C13 H12 107.516
C13 C1 O15 109.687
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.260     0.730
2 H 0.151     0.114
3 H 0.178     0.129
4 H 0.164     0.132
5 C -0.510     -0.545
6 H 0.176     0.129
7 H 0.176     0.129
8 H 0.160     0.098
9 C -0.498     -0.465
10 H 0.178     0.129
11 H 0.151     0.114
12 H 0.164     0.132
13 C -0.510     -0.545
14 H 0.395     0.392
15 O -0.633     -0.674


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.223 0.000 -0.909 1.524
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.204 0.000 -0.937 1.526


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.125 0.000 2.856
y 0.000 -32.940 0.000
z 2.856 0.000 -33.810
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.251 0.000 2.856
y 0.000 -0.473 0.000
z 2.856 0.000 -1.778
Polar
3z2-r2-3.556
x2-y21.816
xy0.000
xz2.856
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 125.247
(<r2>)1/2 11.191