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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.217652
Energy at 298.15K-264.223479
Nuclear repulsion energy207.822635
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3218 3104 7.26      
2 A1 3191 3078 0.14      
3 A1 1624 1566 4.27      
4 A1 1481 1428 1.65      
5 A1 1221 1178 0.78      
6 A1 1164 1122 0.08      
7 A1 1101 1062 13.55      
8 A1 1029 993 4.97      
9 A1 674 650 3.00      
10 A2 1010 974 0.00      
11 A2 938 905 0.00      
12 A2 778 750 0.00      
13 A2 371 358 0.00      
14 B1 975 941 0.11      
15 B1 755 728 44.03      
16 B1 368 355 8.67      
17 B2 3204 3091 17.22      
18 B2 3186 3074 6.25      
19 B2 1621 1564 3.29      
20 B2 1428 1378 18.33      
21 B2 1303 1257 2.15      
22 B2 1085 1046 0.44      
23 B2 1051 1014 1.31      
24 B2 625 603 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16699.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9646) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16108.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.20875 0.19918 0.10192

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.692 1.179
C2 0.000 -0.692 1.179
C3 0.000 -1.322 -0.068
C4 0.000 1.322 -0.068
H5 0.000 1.275 2.101
H6 0.000 -1.275 2.101
H7 0.000 -2.410 -0.155
H8 0.000 2.410 -0.155
N9 0.000 0.664 -1.230
N10 0.000 -0.664 -1.230

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.38432.36891.39711.09042.17213.37702.17532.40972.7648
C21.38431.39712.36892.17211.09042.17533.37702.76482.4097
C32.36891.39712.64383.38322.16941.09163.73292.30091.3358
C41.39712.36892.64382.16943.38323.73291.09161.33582.3009
H51.09042.17213.38322.16942.54934.32062.52593.38693.8542
H62.17211.09042.16943.38322.54932.52594.32063.85423.3869
H73.37702.17531.09163.73294.32062.52594.81993.25632.0506
H82.17533.37703.73291.09162.52594.32064.81992.05063.2563
N92.40972.76482.30091.33583.38693.85423.25632.05061.3274
N102.76482.40971.33582.30093.85423.38692.05063.25631.3274

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.793 C1 C2 H6 122.289
C1 C4 H8 121.385 C1 C4 N9 123.687
C2 C1 C4 116.793 C2 C1 H5 122.289
C2 C3 H7 121.385 C2 C3 N10 123.687
C3 C2 H6 120.918 C3 N10 N9 119.521
C4 C1 H5 120.918 C4 N9 N10 119.521
H7 C3 N10 114.928 H8 C4 N9 114.928
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.992      
2 C 0.992      
3 C 0.289      
4 C 0.289      
5 H -0.505      
6 H -0.505      
7 H -0.416      
8 H -0.416      
9 N -0.360      
10 N -0.360      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.234 4.234
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.186 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.467 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.943
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.480 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.597 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.117
Polar
3z2-r2-10.233
x2-y2-6.718
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.511 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.589 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.016


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.130
(<r2>)1/2 10.776